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Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources.
Workforce MindsetTM Study
Aon HewittCommunication
Key Findings on What Differentiates, What Rewards, and What Communicates
What’s Up? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
What Differentiates? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
What Rewards? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
What Communicates? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
What’s Next? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Who Responded? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Table of Contents
Aon Hewitt 1
What’s Up?
The employment landscape
is shifting—employee trust is
at an all-time low, employee
engagement remains flat,
and generational differences
prevail. In fact, more than
one in three employees are
looking to switch jobs in
the next year, and nearly
half of all Millennials expect
to do so. And Boomers are
among the least engaged.
At a time when employers are looking to attract and retain talent, employees are looking for a better, unique, and more compelling work experience.
What’s really on the minds
of your employees when it
comes to the employment
experience? When you
understand what truly
matters to employees, you
can shape a total work
experience (not just an
environment) that drives
higher levels of engagement
and business performance.
Aon Hewitt’s Workforce
MindsetTM Study
comprehensively explores
employees’ perspectives
and attitudes about their
employment experience—
including values and
culture, work environment,
engagement, total rewards,
and communication—
across job categories,
demographics, regions,
industries, generations, and
more. This report answers
three critical questions
that help define the overall
employment experience from
the employee perspective: n What makes an employer
truly stand out from the
rest? (What differentiates?)
n What do employees really
think of their rewards?
(What rewards?) n How and from whom do
employees want to receive
communication and engage
in conversation? (What
communicates?)
This report only scratches the
surface of our exploration of
this unique data, but it will help
you begin to discover what
truly matters to employees
across the U.S. and what you
can do to deliver a compelling
employment experience.
Traditionalists–born prior to 1946
Boomers–born 1946–1964
Gen Xers–born 1965–1978
Millennials–born 1979–1996
Gender
Icon Key
Hourly/Salaried
Generation
Throughout this report, some numbers may not add up to 100% due to rounding or multiple
options available to employees.
2 Workforce MindsetTM Study2 Inside The Employee Mindset
What Differentiates?Offer employees a fun, flexible workplace and clearly defined opportunities to develop their careers.
“Communicate completely and honestly with me—it shapes how I view my experience.”
“Recognize my achievements and provide career development opportunities.”
“Create an experience that’s different from the rest.”
Aon Hewitt 3
“I’m looking for a workplace that’s fun, flexible, and innovative.”
Employees expect certain qualities from all employers—even when they don’t always experience them. But when asked about qualities that have the best opportunity to differentiate, most employees cite fun, flexibility, and innovation.
Characteristics that differentiate
Differentiators
Expectations
Women are more likely than men to expect this quality.
Millennials are more likely than other generations to expect this quality from all employers.
Boomers are more likely than other generations to view this quality as a workforce differentiator.
What Differentiates an Employer
What I Expect From Any Employer
Fun place to work
Flexible work environment
Innovative
Good fit with my values
Provides stimulating work
Financially successful/market leader
Great employees
Provides meaningful work
Provides good pay and benefits
Empowers employees
Good corporate citizen (environmentally/socially responsible)
Great internal and external reputation
Provides good career and/or development opportunities
Provides valuable work tools/resources, including technology
Strong management and leadership team
Collaborative and encourages teamwork
Recognizes strong achievement or performance
Communicates completely and honestly
Gen Xers and Boomers view this quality as a differentiator, whereas Millennials see it as an expectation.
4 Workforce MindsetTM Study
“I was first attracted to good pay and benefits.”
When looking for a new job, employees are most influenced by good pay and benefits, the flexibility offered, and the leadership position of the employer.
Characteristics that first attracted me to my employer (select up to five)
10%
11%
12%
14%
14%
15%
16%
17%
21%
23%
24%
26%
27%
29%
29%
31%
35%
52%
0% 20% 40% 60%
Communicates completely and honestly
Is an organization that empowers employees
Is an innovative organization
Provides valuable work tools and resources, including technology
Is a good corporate citizen (environmentally and socially responsible)
Has a strong management and leadership team
Recognizes strong achievement or performance
Encourages collaboration and teamwork
Provides stimulating work
Is a good fit with my values
Is a fun place to work
Has a great reputation with customers/clients
Has great employees
Provides good career and/or development opportunities
Provides meaningful work
Is financially successful or a market leader in areas in which it competes
Has a flexible work environment
Provides good pay and benefits
Salaried employees are more likely than hourly employees to be attracted to an employer based on this characteristic.
Boomers are more likely than younger generations to be attracted to an employer based on this characteristic, as are salaried employees compared to hourly employees.
Hourly employees are more likely than salaried employees to be attracted to an employer based on this characteristic.
Aon Hewitt 5
“I’d like to see improvements in rewards, recognition, and communication.”
Good pay and benefits, recognition, and honest communication top employees’ lists of desired areas of improvement for employers. They’re also looking for improved career/development opportunities, greater flexibility, and stronger leadership.
Qualities I’d most like to see improved to increase my overall engagement or satisfaction
Ranked 1 Ranked 1, 2, 3
7%
9%
10%
11%
11%
11%
12%
13%
13%
15%
15%
17%
19%
22%
23%
24%
27%
42%
2%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
4%
4%
4%
7%
7%
7%
10%
8%
24%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
Is an innovative organization
Is a good corporate citizen (environmentally and socially responsible)
Has great employees
Is financially successful or a market leader in areas in which it competes
Has a great reputation with customers/clients
Provides meaningful work
Provides stimulating work
Encourages collaboration and teamwork
Is a good fit with my values
Provides valuable work tools and resources, including technology
Is a fun place to work
Is an organization that empowers employees
Has a strong management and leadership team
Has a flexible work environment
Provides good career and/or development opportunities
Communicates openly and honestly
Recognizes strong achievement or performance
Provides good pay and benefits
Men are more likely than women to view this as a key improvement area.
Men are more likely than women to view this as a key improvement area, as are Millennials.
Women are more likely than men to rank pay and benefits as a #1, #2, or #3 improvement area, as are Boomers.
Women are more likely than men to view this as the #1 desired improvement area, as are Boomers.
6 Workforce MindsetTM Study
Characteristic Rank*
Teamwork 1
Customer satisfaction 2
Profit 3
Quality 4
Brand image 5
Productivity 6
Accountability 7
Cost reduction 8
Financial stability 9
Community involvement 10
Making a difference 11
Employee recognition 12
Bureaucracy 13
Diversity 14
Responsibility 15
Characteristic Rank*
Employee recognition 1
Respect 2
Loyalty 3
Balance (home/work) 4
Teamwork 5
Open communication 6
Fairness 7
Honesty 8
Accountability 9
Trust 10
Positive attitude 11
Employee health 12
Employee engagement 13
Professional growth 14
Financial stability 15
While teamwork is the most often cited employment characteristic, employees feel their current workplace is devoted to business performance, systems and processes, financial matters, and organizational growth. When asked about characteristics they desire in their workplace, employee recognition is the most often mentioned.
Women are more likely than men to use these words to describe their current employer.
Words I currently use to describe my current employer
Words I’d like to use to describe my current employer
“My employer is mostly focused on the bottom line—but I’d like more focus on recognition, respect, and loyalty.”
Millennials are less likely than other generations to want recognition.
Boomers are more likely than other generations to want respect.
Women are more likely than men to want these characteristics.
*Based on rank order of number of mentions—most often mentioned is ranked “1”
Aon Hewitt 7
“The characteristics I’d really like to see in my employer don’t match my current experience.”The data suggests that employees are feeling overworked and hindered by rigid systems and processes and limited resources. They want to feel appreciated for their efforts and successes, see opportunities to advance, and be more involved in the workplace, while having ample time for their personal lives—in short, they want a more “human” workplace.
Words that describe my current and desired experiences
Current Characteristics and ValuesWhen asked about the characteristics of their current workplaces, employees focus primarily on characteristics such as teaming up to meet customer needs (teamwork and customer satisfaction are the top two characteristics), market presence (brand image and community involvement), company financial performance and bottom-line needs (profit, productivity, cost reduction, financial stability), as well as accountability and quality. Eight of the top 10 most often cited are more organizational-oriented characteristics, while two are more relationship-based (teamwork and accountability).
Desired Characteristics and ValuesWhen asked about the characteristics they desire in their workplaces, employee recognition is the most often mentioned characteristic of the desired experience. The values most often cited as desirable are more relationship-oriented values, indicating that employees want to focus on the quality of interpersonal relationships—internally, externally, or both. These values include employee recognition, respect, loyalty, teamwork, fairness, open communication, accountability, and trust.
Moving From Current to DesiredWith only two characteristics (teamwork and accountability) crossing over between the top current and desired sets, there’s a clear need for a shift in values to produce better outcomes. Employees are asking for more attention to their individual needs. Specifically, they want to feel appreciated for their efforts and successes. They would also like opportunities to advance and be more involved in the workplace, while having ample time for their personal lives. They seek just treatment, consideration, and comradery from their colleagues. They seek an environment where information flows freely and authentically and where people know they can count on one another.
Current Desired Shaded areas show biggest gaps between current and desired
Num
ber o
f Res
pond
ents
Team
work
Profi
t Qua
lity
Bran
d imag
e
Prod
uctiv
ity
Accou
ntab
ility
Cost r
educ
tion
Finan
cial s
tabilit
y
Comm
unity
invo
lvem
ent
Mak
ing
a di�e
renc
e
Bure
aucr
acy
Diversi
ty
Resp
onsib
ility
Posit
ive at
titud
e
Emplo
yee h
ealth
Emplo
yee e
ngag
emen
t
Prof
essio
nal g
rowth
Et
hics
Prof
essio
nalis
m
Bein
g th
e bes
t Ex
celle
nce
Contin
uous
impro
vem
ent
Organ
izatio
nal g
rowth
Long
hou
rs
Achiev
emen
t
Goals
orien
tatio
n
Perso
nal g
rowth
E�
cienc
y
Compas
sion
Empow
erm
ent
Inte
grity
Eq
ualit
y
Coach
ing/
Men
torin
g Tr
ust
Hones
ty
Fairn
ess
Balan
ce (h
ome/
work)
Lo
yalty
Re
spec
t
Emplo
yee r
ecog
nitio
n
Custo
mer
satis
factio
n
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Open co
mm
unica
tion
*Based on rank order of number of mentions—most often mentioned is ranked “1”
8 Workforce MindsetTM Study
“Flexibility is important to me, and I may not be getting enough of it.”Across the board, a flexible work environment shows up as a quality that differentiates employers. The data suggests that while women and men view flexibility as having similar importance, men have a more positive perception of their existing work/life programs and women are more likely to desire improvements in this area.
Thirty-seven percent view a flexible work
environment as a differentiator at their current
employer. This is the second most often cited
differentiator behind a fun work environment.
#5Flexibility ranked #5 on the list of
desired improvement areas (behind pay,
communication, recognition, and career
development opportunities).
Salaried employees are more likely than hourly
employees to desire improvement in this area.
Women are more likely than men to list
“has a flexible work environment” as a top 3
improvement area.
Men are more likely than women, and
salaried employees are more likely than
hourly employees, to believe their current
employer’s work/life balance programs are
better than other employers’ programs.
Aon Hewitt 9
“I want more career development opportunities.”
Career and/or development programs are among the areas employees view as important from all perspectives: influential in first attracting employees to employers, an expectation of all employees (though a potential differentiator in some cases), and an improvement area.
n More than three-fifths expect career and/or development opportunities from all employers.
n One-third of employees cite good career and/or development opportunities as a characteristic that first attracted them to their current employer. One-third also say it’s what sets their current employer apart from most other organizations.
n For some employees, there’s room for improvement. If their employers provided better career and/or development programs, one-quarter say it would be impactful on engagement and employee satisfaction.
Millennials are more likely to perceive the career
and/or development opportunities at their employer
as better than that of other employers.
Millennials are also more likely to expect career and/or
development opportunities from any employer.
Boomers are more likely to see career and/or
development opportunities as a differentiator.
Boomers are also more likely to identify career
and/or development opportunities as a desired
improvement area.
10 Workforce MindsetTM Study
“I work to provide for my family…but work means so much more to me than that.”
Work plays a number of roles in employees’ lives. Not surprisingly, employees work to afford a certain lifestyle. But there are so many other important aspects.
This description best describes the role that work plays in my life, beyond providing desired lifestyle*
7%
8%
12%
6%
6%
9%
13%
14%
21%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Express my creativity or entrepreneurial/innovative spirit
Help and guide others to be their best
Collaborate and interact with peopleI enjoy and respect
Be a valuable part of a winning team
Be challenged and stimulated through a variety of experiences
Contribute to society in a meaningful way/provide service and support to others
Do what I do best and be recognized as an expert
10%
15%
14%
15%
17%
11%
13%
16%
20%
22%
21%
28%
30%
35%
39% Build my skills/abilities to become better
or more valuable Building skills/abilities is more likely to play a significant role for men and Millennials than other groups.
Being a valuable part of a winning team and collaborating with people are more important to Boomers than others.
Men are more likely than women to view this as primary or secondary.
Total Primary Secondary
*Figures represent percentage citing each role work plays, not including “afford lifestyle I and my family desire,” which is citied by 62% as a primary or secondary role.
Women are more likely than men to view this as primary or secondary.
Women are more likely than men to view this as primary or secondary.
Aon Hewitt 11
Sure, employees are looking for an employment experience that meets
their basic needs, like good pay and benefits. But they also want a fun,
flexible workplace that provides clearly defined opportunities for career
growth. The advantage of a work experience that achieves both? Higher engagement and the ability to attract and retain the right talent to move your business forward.
Here are a few questions to consider as you think about building a
compelling work experience for employees:
n Have you defined your employment value proposition—what you
expect from employees and what they can expect in return?
n What differentiates your employment experience? Are you highlighting
those differentiators that are most important to employees, like
flexibility and opportunity?
n How are you fully addressing the basic expectations of employees, like
open communication and teamwork?
n How much focus are you placing on providing opportunities to build
skills and experience, especially if you’re looking to attract Millennials?
n How compelling is your employment story to your most critical talent?
n How consistent and reflective of today’s media is your employee
communication—are you using the most effective language, tone,
and style to tell your employment story?
Ask Yourself
12 Workforce MindsetTM Study
What Rewards?Consider what’s most valuable and engaging to employees when marketing your total rewards.
“Focus on me, as an employee. After all, my rewards are personal.”
“Make my total rewards package stand out from the rest…and spell it out.”
“Offer programs that are well-balanced: good pay, benefits, flexibility, and job training.”
Aon Hewitt 13
“Pay is important, but it’s not the only thing that matters to me.”
When asked to allocate 100 points across each component of their total rewards, employees consistently allocate the most value to pay–averaging an allocation of 38 points. Health and wellness benefits and retirement and financial wellness benefits have a similar average allocation, and together account for about one-quarter of average overall value. This data suggests that it remains important to help employees understand how pay and benefits add value, while focusing efforts on other important components like paid time off, work/life balance, and career development.
The value of total rewards programs
Millennials allocate less value to
retirement and financial benefits
than Boomers.
Career development and learning
7%
Pay 38%
Health and wellness benefits15%
Retirement and financial wellness
benefits13%
Work/life balance support
10%
Life and disability insurance
6%
Paid time off11%
Millennials allocate more value to career
development and learning than others.
Salaried employees allocate more value to career
development and learning than hourly employees.
Salaried employees allocate more
value to retirement and financial
benefits than hourly employees.
Women allocate more
value to paid time off
than men.
Women allocate more value to
work/life balance than men.
Men allocate more value
to pay than women.
14 Workforce MindsetTM Study
77%
49%
52%
56%
61%
14%
25%
25%
28%
23%
5%
11%
11%
9%
7%
4%
15%
12%
7%
9%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
At my place of employment, I have a good understanding of my total rewards overall
Support our organization’s ability to retain employees
Support our organization’s ability to attract employees
Have a significant impact on the company’s reputation
Meet my/my family’s needs
Strongly Agree/Agree Slightly Agree Slightly Disagree Disagree/Strongly Disagree
“My total rewards may be sufficient, but they don’t stand out.”
At 61%, the majority of employees feel their total rewards adequately meet their families’ needs, though more than one-third do not agree. With rising health benefit costs for employees and relatively flat wage increases, the frustration with rewards is beginning to show in employee attitudes. Employees are less likely to see total rewards supporting attraction and retention effectively.
My total rewards overall...
Salaried employees are more likely than hourly employees to say their current total rewards meet their needs and help their employer attract and retain talent.
Millennials and Gen Xers are more likely than others to say their total rewards help retain talent.
Aon Hewitt 15
60%
61%
64%
67%
70%
77%
78%
80%
83%
84%
77%
19%
20%
15%
14%
17%
11%
11%
11%
9%
8%
14%
7%
8%
7%
6%
5%
4%
4%
3%
3%
2%
4%
8%
8%
11%
10%
6%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Work/life balance programs
Career development/training programs
Bonus (incentives and commissions)
Pension plan
Life and disability insurance
Company match and/or basic contributionsto 401(k) type plans
Dental coverage/insurance
Medical coverage/insurance
Base pay
Vacation and holidays
Total rewards overall
Strongly Agree/Agree Slightly Agree Slightly Disagree
Disagree/Strongly Disagree Not Aware
“I have a reasonably good understanding of my reward programs.”
Employees have a strong awareness and good perceived understanding of the vast majority of their rewards. Paid time off and base pay are most understood. Bonus, career development/training, and work/life balance programs are least understood.
At my place of employment, I have a good understanding of...
Men are more likely to report greater understanding of their total rewards than women.
Rewards are less understood by Millennials and hourly employees.
16 Workforce MindsetTM Study
“My rewards are pretty much the same as other companies’ rewards.”
When compared to perceptions of rewards at other companies, employees generally view their total rewards as being about the same as others’. Among the total rewards employees feel fall short are bonus, base pay, work/life balance programs, and career development/training. This data shows a relationship between employee understanding and perceptions of competitiveness—many of the least understood programs (career development/training, work/life balance, and bonus) are also viewed as the least competitive.
Compared to what I think other employers are offering, this reward is…
Across the rewards areas, men are more likely to perceive their total rewards as more competitive than women.
Perceived competitiveness is also higher among Millennials.
Perceived competitiveness is lower among Boomers and Traditionalists.
30%
33%
34%
36%
36%
37%
37%
38%
41%
42%
40%
59%
53%
44%
44%
34%
49%
36%
47%
41%
44%
44%
11%
14%
22%
20%
30%
14%
27%
15%
18%
14%
16%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Life and disability insurance
Dental coverage/insurance
Career development/training programs
Work/life balance programs
Bonus (incentives and commissions)
Company match and/or basic contributionsto 401(k) type savings plans
Base pay
Medical coverage/insurance
Pension plan
Vacation and holidays
Total rewards overall
Well Above/Above About the Same Below/Well Below
Aon Hewitt 17
Employees who view these programs as better than those offered by others are nearly three times more likely to be engaged than other employees.
Millennials are more likely than others to view these programs as better than those of other employers.
“Total rewards have an impact on my engagement.”
There’s a strong relationship between employee perceptions of total rewards and employees’ overall engagement levels. Employees who rank their total rewards above others are also more engaged.
Compared to what I think other employers are offering, this reward is well above or above other employers’...
Men are more likely than women to view their pay programs as better than others’.
Men are more likely than women to view their bonus as better than what others provide.
Engaged Disengaged Total Population
Employees who view their total rewards as competitive are 2.5 times more engaged than other employees.
30%
33%
34%
36%
36%
37%
37%
38%
41%
42%
44%
51%
52%
52%
52%
52%
50%
54%
19%
24%
19%
20%
22%
24%
24%
29%
29%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Life and disability insurance
Dental coverage/insurance
Career development/training programs
Work/life balance programs
Bonus (incentives and commissions)
Company match and/or basic contributionsto 401(k) type savings plans
40%
24%
42%
Base pay
Medical coverage/insurance
Pension plan
Vacation and holidays
Total rewards overall 60%
24%
55% 32%
18 Workforce MindsetTM Study
“When it comes to my employer’s total rewards, nothing stands out.”
Many employees don’t think their current rewards differ from what other companies offer. Others describe how specific reward programs stand out.
Here are some total rewards that do stand out for employees:n Reasonably priced medical coveragen Time-off benefits, flexibility, and paid time off to help care for personal obligationsn Efforts to be rewarded and recognized (both formally and informally)n An overall work experience that’s fun, collaborative, stable, caring, fair, and family-oriented
What stands out about my current employer’s total rewards?*
Employee experience/recognition208
Base pay223
Paid time off239
Medical/prescription drug240
Total compensation253
Nothing stands out351
“Recognition for teamwork.” (Gen Xer)
“Recognition is the biggest thing. Even if you only get honorable mention, it still means a lot.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“You are a person, not a number.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“I get 4 weeks’ vacation each year plus a bonus. This is the best job I’ve ever had regarding these perks.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“I love the total rewards because I’m given extra vacation time to spend with my parents.” (Millennial)
“We have a chance to earn sick, vacation, and personal time. This allows us to be able to handle our family obligations with paid time off. “ (Gen Xer)
“My company stands out because of the base pay offered.” (Millennial)
“My pay is way too low in comparison to the contribution I make to the company’s success.” (Gen Xer)
“The health care coverage is very good, and at this point I only have copays. No monthly fees come out of my paycheck to cover the premium.” (Millennial)
“Everything is about average. Nothing
stands out.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“Our program is well-balanced. Good pay, benefits, and job training.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“Honestly, there isn’t much I know about it.” (Gen Xer)
*Figures represent the number of comments mentioned for each category.
Aon Hewitt 19
Total rewards represent everything an employer provides to an employee—
they go beyond pay and benefits to include the work environment and
many other elements. Survey results show that employees who understand
and value their total rewards are more engaged overall. With the least understood rewards also being viewed as the least competitive, you have the opportunity to set your organization apart by improving the perceived value of your total rewards.
Here are a few questions to consider as you think about designing,
communicating, and delivering total rewards to your employees:
n Have you clearly defined and articulated your total rewards strategy or
guiding principles?
n How do you show the value of all total rewards, including pay and benefits,
as well as work/life balance programs, career development and learning,
and recognition?
n How well do your employees understand their rewards? What are
their perceptions? Are you getting the optimum return from your overall
investment in total rewards?
n What are you doing to ensure that your total rewards are communicated
and delivered effectively—across the employment life cycle?
n What role do you want managers to play in the communication and
delivery of total rewards? What are you doing to prepare them?
Ask Yourself
20 Workforce MindsetTM Study
What Communicates?
“I want communication that’s relevant to me, like my performance and career advancement.”
“Honesty and transparency are key— it’s obvious when it’s not.”
“Help connect me to senior leaders.”
Authentic and hyper-relevant communication delivered through a variety of channels best reaches employees.
Aon Hewitt 21
37%
40%
46%
46%
40%
46%
46%
47%
33%
39%
38%
47%
16%
18%
24%
24%
18%
23%
23%
24%
10%
15%
14%
22%
63%
65%
72%
72%
66%
73%
74%
75%
61%
67%
67%
77%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
My manager discusses career and learning opportunities with me appropriately
Communication from human resources is e�ective
My manager checks in with me regularly on progress or concerns I may have
Communication from other employees is e ective
Senior leadership is appropriately visible and accessible to employees
I know what I need to do to get ahead at my company
My manager provides relevant and valuable input to improve my performance and/or work experience
My manager shares relevant information aboutthe business and work environment with me
Senior leadership fills me with excitement for the future of this organization
Senior leadership in this organization provides clear direction for the future
Senior leadership is open and honest in communication
I feel encouraged to share my ideas and opinions with others
Engaged Not Engaged Total Population Gap
“Open dialogue, especially with leaders, will boost my engagement.”
Employees who feel informed are also more engaged, most notably when it comes to feeling encouraged to share ideas and seeing open and honest senior leadership communication. For example, employees who view leadership as open and honest are nearly five times more engaged than those who don’t. Our data shows a significant gap between the communication perceptions of employees who are engaged and those who are not.
Communication perceptions by engagement (strongly agree/agree)
Across all segments, employees say that complete and honest communication could improve their engagement. In fact, “Communicates completely and honestly” was the #2 most often cited area for improvement behind “Provides good pay and benefits.”
55%
53%
52%
51%
51%
51%
50%
48%
48%
47%
47%
Millennials are less likely than other generations to feel informed about HR and business issues. However, they have better relationships with their managers compared to other generations.
48%
22 Workforce MindsetTM Study
46%
42%
40%
40%
38%
38%
35%
33%
30%
30%
25%
26%
22%
23%
52%
55%
56%
57%
58%
60%
55%
62%
62%
64%
65%
67%
71%
73%
3%
3%
4%
3%
4%
2%
11%
5%
8%
7%
10%
7%
7%
3%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Recognition of your e�orts and accomplishments
Career and/or development opportunities
Work/life balance and/or stress management
Incentive/bonus pay (including commissions)
Personal finances/financial planning
Base pay
Changes in the organization
What’s happening in your organization (employee news, concerns, accomplishments)
Feedback on your job performance
Financial performance of the organization
The organization’s goals and priorities
Personal health and wellness
Your job (role and responsibilities)
Company-provided benefits (medical, retirement, etc.)
“For most things, I get the right amount of information…but there’s room for improvement.”
Most employees feel they’re getting the right amount of communication on most topics. The biggest opportunities for improvement are in the areas that also are most important to engagement (i.e., career and/or development opportunities, work/life programs, and incentive/bonus pay).
Amount of communication received on the following topics
Too Little Just Right Too Much
Gen Xers are more likely to value the personal health/wellness communication they receive.
Millennials and Gen Xers are more likely than other generations to think communication about their pay (base pay, incentive/bonus pay, personal finance and planning) and their jobs (performance feedback and career and/or development opportunities) is valuable.
Millennials are more likely to say the communication they receive about recognition is valuable.
Aon Hewitt 23
57%
60%
58%
64%
55%
62%
56%
52%
67%
65%
62%
62%
71%
73%
61%
66%
67%
70%
70%
71%
71%
72%
73%
73%
75%
76%
79%
82%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Incentive/bonus pay
Personal finances/financial planning
Work/life balance and/or stress management
Financial performance of the organization
Career and/or development opportunities
What’s happening in your organization
Changes in the organization
Recognition of your e orts and achievements
Personal health and wellness
The organization’s goals and priorities
Base pay
Feedback on your job performance
Your job
Company-provided benefits
“On benefits and wellness, you’ve got it covered.”
Employers typically make significant time and financial investments in communicating about benefits, and increasingly, about wellness. The investments appear to be paying off. Employees feel that communication about company-provided benefits is very valuable and they’re receiving just the right amount. Don’t let up!
The value and amount of communication received about...
Millennials are more likely to feel they receive the right amount of communication related to recognition of their efforts and achievements compared to Boomers, who tend to say they receive too little recognition.
Salaried employees are more likely than hourly employees to say the amount of communication they receive is “just right.”
Women are less likely than men to share this viewpoint.
Valuable Just Right
24 Workforce MindsetTM Study
79%
82%
73%
73%
70%
71%
76%
71%
66%
75%
61%
67%
70%
72%
22%
23%
25%
26%
30%
30%
33%
35%
38%
38%
40%
40%
42%
46%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Your job
Company-provided benefits
The organization's goals and priorities
Personal health and wellness
Financial performance of the organization
What's happening in your organization
Feedback on your job performance
Changes in the organization
Personal finances/financial planning
Base pay
Incentive/bonus pay
Work/life balance and/or stress management
Career and/or development opportunities
Recognition of your e�orts and achievements
“I want to be recognized and know how to move ahead—and I’m not hearing enough about that.”
Personal recognition, opportunities to move ahead, incentive/bonus pay, and work/life balance and/or stress management are all important. Many employees feel they don’t get enough communication about those things.
The value and amount of communication received about...
Too Little Valuable
One-third of Millennials say they don’t receive enough communication about recognition or career and/or development opportunities.
Gen Xers and Boomers, many of whom are the Millennials’ managers, are more likely to be dissatisfied with the amount of communication they receive about development opportunities. They’re also more likely to want more personal recognition.
Aon Hewitt 25
Employees expect an array of media, including emails, online information, one-on-one time with managers, and messages from senior leaders. How to reach employees most effectively depends on the topic.
Channels and sources from which I prefer to receive this communication topic (#1 and #2 preferences)
Topic #1 Channel
#2 Channel
#1 Source
#2 Source
Job roles and responsibilities Manager Leader
Feedback on job performance Manager Leader
Recognition of employees’ efforts and achievements Manager Leader
Pay Manager HR
Career and/or development opportunities Manager HR
Work/life balance HR Manager
Company-provided benefits HR Corporatecommunication
Personal health and wellness HR Corporatecommunication
Personal finances/financial planning HR Corporatecommunication
The organization’s goals and priorities Leader Corporate
communication
Changes in the organization Leader Corporatecommunication
What’s happening in the organization
Corporatecommunication Leader
Financial performance of the organization
Corporatecommunication Leader
How From Whom
“Email is still the killer app, but managers and leaders matter.”
Mobile and social media channels such as text messages and Twitter feeds don’t make the top 3 preferred channels for any topic, though Millennials show a significantly higher preference for mobile and social media channels.
Salaried employees have a significantly stronger preference for email; hourly employees prefer more variety (such as meetings or print channels). Salaried employees are also more likely to prefer communication about the organization from senior leaders, while hourly employees prefer to get the information from corporate communications.
For benefits communication, Gen Xers and Boomers have a slightly stronger preference for print than Millennials.
Email 1-on-1 meeting Internal company website In-person group meeting
26 Workforce MindsetTM Study
When it comes to pay, individual performance, and job-related information, a large majority of employees prefer to hear from their managers through one-on-one conversations.
Communication channel preference (#1 channel choice/#2 channel choice)
“I want to hear from my manager about my pay, my performance, and my opportunities.”
Fifty-one percent prefer to receive information on pay one-on-one. Gen Xers and Boomers are more likely than Millennials to prefer one-on-one interaction.
When it comes to performance and job-related information, more than 70% of employees say they want to hear it from their managers.
Topic #1 Channel #2 Channel #1 Source #2 Source
Pay Manager HR
Job roles and responsibilities Manager Leader
Feedback on job performance Manager Leader
Career and/or development opportunities Manager HR
Recognition of employees’ efforts and achievements Manager Leader
How From Whom
Email 1-on-1 meeting Internal company website In-person group meeting
Icon Key
Aon Hewitt 27
25%
22%
21%
21%
19%
20%
16%
16%
15%
14%
21%
24%
23%
22%
23%
20%
22%
21%
20%
20%
23%
24%
26%
24%
25%
24%
30%
26%
27%
29%
31%
30%
30%
33%
33%
36%
32%
37%
38%
37%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
When asked to describe their current communication on a spectrum, here’s how employees view the experience. Exploring principles of content marketing and adding elements of social media and/or user-generated content are beginning to take root in creating greater innovation, inspiration, and authenticity for employees.
Characteristics of communication at current employer
“Communication is generally helpful and clear, yet could be more proactive, innovative, and inspiring.”
Irrelevant/untimely
Not helpful
Unclear
Dated
Full of spin/concealing something
Discourages participation and dialogue
Fragmented
Uninspiring
Traditional
Reactive
Relevant/timely
Helpful
Clear
Contemporary
Authentic/straightforward
Invites participation and dialogue
Complete
Inspiring
Innovative
Proactive
Boomers are more likely than others to describe
communication at their employer as “reactive,”
“dated,” and “traditional.”
Millennials are more likely to describe the
communication as “inviting participation and
dialogue” as well as “relevant/timely.”
Less Effective More Effective
28 Workforce MindsetTM Study
“I want open and honest communication from HR, corporate communication, and leaders.”
Nearly eight out of 10 employees surveyed took the time to respond to this open-ended question: What would improve my organization’s communication? Their #1 suggestion? More honesty and transparency. Many comments also point to the need for a stronger connection between management and employees.
What would improve my organization’s communication?*
Honesty/openness263
Relevance161
Employee experience/respect118
Corporate communication111
Meetings102
“If higher-level employees would explain more to the lower-level employees. More face-to-face contact.” (Millennial)
“Leadership should just be straightforward with employees. They seem to play hide the ball with information.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“There seems to be a lot that happens above my position that affects us, but we’re not told.” (Millennial)
“Cut down on mass, verbose communications… or at least have line managers boil down each team’s takeaway/action items from a mass communication.” (Gen Xer)
“Inform associates of things that impact their job and employment.” (Boomer/Traditionalist)
“Getting rid of all the ‘corporate lingo’ and having a more authentic work environment.” (Millennial)
“Being interested in the betterment of employees’ lives.” (Gen Xer)
“Have more meetings to keep employees informed
on upcoming changes.” (Gen Xer)
“Members of upper management actively engaging with employees to find out what processes we go through to get a job done, encouraging employees to voice opinions, concerns, and ideas.” (Gen Xer)
“If the top of the management chain would remember that those in direct contact with the public are actual people and not machines, that would be great.” (Millennial)
*Figures represent the number of comments mentioned for each category.
Aon Hewitt 29
You spend considerable time and resources delivering communication. And
you hear, “Our employees don’t read.” It’s time to deliver relevant messages
and invite dialogue. Employees have diverse needs and preferences when it comes to communication. Take the time to find out what would lead them to pay attention. Then consider how to use the resources you have to meet them where they are.
Here are a few questions to consider as you think about delivering more
effective, interactive communication between your company and employees:
n Where are your communication efforts and investments focused? Are you
providing employees with enough information on relevant topics?
n How are you addressing the needs of difficult-to-reach segments such as
production, remote/virtual, or mobile employees?
n Are you leveraging multimedia communication methods and
contemporary marketing techniques (e.g., content marketing, social media,
user-generated content), including those that employees use and expect
outside the workplace? Are you balancing electronic with face-to-face
communication effectively?
n How are you focusing your communication on important topics like
recognition and opportunities?
n How often do you expect managers to connect with employees
individually to discuss performance and job-related topics,
including development?
n What are you doing to support managers in communicating about topics
that are important to employees—like pay, performance, and career?
Are managers recognized appropriately for doing so?
Ask Yourself
30 Workforce MindsetTM Study
What’s Next?
Ready to take action? Here are a few recommendations for making sure your employment experience truly stands out from the rest in areas that matter to employees—the work environment, total rewards, and communication.
Define Your Unique Employment Value PropositionYour employment value proposition should clearly articulate the particular features
of your work experience that are most compelling and differentiating. It should
support your business as well as your ability to attract and retain employees. When
developing your employment value proposition, be sure to address what employees
expect as well as what they desire—and consider how total rewards fit in.
Focus on the Things That Matter to EmployeesYou can’t forget about pay and benefits. But employees are clearly saying they want
greater focus on recognition and career opportunities. And it’s important to think about
how total rewards programs are delivered across the employment life cycle—from the
time an employee is hired through retirement.
Tell Your Compelling StoryWhen it comes to the employment experience and the total rewards you offer employees,
be clear about your story—what’s expected of employees and what they can expect in
return. Tell that story in a compelling way. Inspire action by making it clear to employees
what it takes to meet both business and personal needs. And communicate consistently—
using effective language, tone, and style each time you reach out to employees.
Leader and Manager Communication Skills MatterEmployees want to hear from their managers about some things—like pay, performance,
and career. Managers need to connect more frequently with employees individually
to discuss performance and job-related topics, including development. Committing
resources to help managers have meaningful conversations with employees, in particular
about pay, is worth the effort. When managers communicate well, it makes a difference
in employees’ engagement.
Aon Hewitt 31
Who Responded?
This inaugural effort of Aon Hewitt’s Workforce Mindset Study comes from a survey administered by The Futures Company online within the U.S. in August 2014. A diverse group of 2,539 employees working in companies with at least 1,000 people completed the comprehensive survey. Results reflect the U.S. employed population across many categories, as shown below:
Gender Age
Employment Company Size (Number of U.S.-Based Employees)
Male51%
Female49%
Employed full-time(30 hours or more per week)
89%
Employed part-time(less than 30 hours per week)
11%
18–24 5%
25–39 31%
40–49 27%
50–59 25%
60+ 12%
1,000–1,999 10%
2,000–4,999 20%
10,000–24,999 16%
25,000 or more 36%
5,000–9,999 19%
32 Workforce MindsetTM Study
Industry
Public sector and health care
26%
Manufacturing and energy
20%
Retail and wholesale trade 19%
Financial services and insurance
13%
Business services and construction
12%
Utilities and telecommunications
6%
Media, entertainment, and leisure
5%
West20%
Region
Northeast20%
Midwest25%
South36%
Aon Hewitt 33
Personal Income
Household Income
< $25,0004%
$25,000–$74,99941%
$150,000 or more11%
$75,000–$99,99921%
$100,000–$149,99923%
< $25,00013%
$25,000–$74,99956%
$100,000–$149,99913%
$75,000–$99,99915%
$150,000 or more4%
34 Workforce MindsetTM Study
Asian6%
Race
Household Status
White71%
African-American9%
Hispanic/Latino(a)12%
American Indian or Alaska native 1% Multiracial 1% Prefer not to say 1%
Union Status
Union21%
Nonunion79%
Single, with dependents
9%
Married/domestic partner, with dependents
33%
Married/domestic partner, no dependents
30%
Single, no dependents
28%
Aon Hewitt 35
Hourly vs. Salaried
Job Description
Hourly51%
Salaried49%
Senior management7%
Individual contributor58%
Supervisory19%
Middle management16%
36 Workforce MindsetTM Study
Client or customer location6%
Some college23%
EducationEducation
Primary Work Location
Some or no high school1%
High school graduate11%
College graduate/undergraduate degree41%
Advanced/postgraduate degree18%
Some advanced/postgraduate education6%
Main office/large office location49%
Your home/home office5%
Factory, production facility, or distribution center
12%
Field office/satellite or smaller regional office
19%
Other9%
ContactsPam [email protected]
Anne [email protected]
Christin [email protected]
Aon Hewitt empowers organizations and individuals to secure a better future through innovative talent, retirement and health solutions. We advise, design and execute a wide range of solutions that enable clients to cultivate talent to drive organizational and personal performance and growth, navigate retirement risk while providing new levels of financial security, and redefine health solutions for greater choice, affordability and wellness. Aon Hewitt is the global leader in human resource solutions, with over 30,000 professionals in 90 countries serving more than 20,000 clients worldwide. For more information, please visit aonhewitt.com.
About Aon Hewitt
About Aon Aon plc (NYSE:AON) is the leading global provider of risk management, insurance and reinsurance brokerage, and human resources solutions and outsourcing services. Through its more than 66,000 colleagues worldwide, Aon unites to empower results for clients in over 120 countries via innovative and effective risk and people solutions and through industry-leading global resources and technical expertise. Aon has been named repeatedly as the world’s best broker, best insurance intermediary, best reinsurance intermediary, best captives manager, and best employee benefits consulting firm by multiple industry sources. Visit aon.com for more information on Aon and aon.com/manchesterunited to learn about Aon’s global partnership with Manchester United.
© Aon plc 2015 . All rights reserved .The information contained herein and the statements expressed are of a general nature and are not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavor to provide accurate and timely information and use sources we consider reliable, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such information without appropriate profes-sional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation.
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