workers’ compensation data book 2007 - labor.hawaii.gov

27
STATE OF HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS RESEARCH AND STATISTICS OFFICE WORKERS’ COMPENSATION DATA BOOK 2007

Upload: others

Post on 04-Feb-2022

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

STATE OF HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

RESEARCH AND STATISTICS OFFICE

WORKERS’ COMPENSATION

DATA BOOK 2007

State of Hawaii

Linda Lingle, Governor

Department of Labor and Industrial Relations Darwin L.D. Ching, Director

Colleen Y. LaClair, Deputy Director

Research and Statistics Office Naomi Harada, Chief

Operations Management Information

Dayle Kobashigawa, Staff Supervisor

Prepared by:

Elienne Yoshida Roy Kunimune

Siriporn Rolseth

In cooperation with:

DISABILITY COMPENSATION DIVISION Gary Hamada, Administrator

WORKERS' COMPENSATION DATA BOOK

2007

INTRODUCTION

The WORKERS’ COMPENSATION DATA BOOK presents a summary of information on injuries and illnesses reported to the Disability Compensation Division of the State of Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations. This publication includes work injury and illness case, cost and days lost information by island, industry, occupation, sex, part of body, average weekly wage, source of injury or illness, marital status, event or exposure, nature of injury or illness and age. Publications from 2000 are available on the Internet at http://hawaii.gov/labor/rs/. Please direct inquiries or comments to:

State of Hawaii Department of Labor & Industrial Relations Research and Statistics Office Operations Management Information Staff 830 Punchbowl St., Room 304 Honolulu, HI 96813

Data contained in this report – 586-9014 Copies of this report – 586-8999

E-mail: [email protected]

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Highlights 2007............................................................................................. 3 2007 Hawaii Reported Injuries and Illnesses................................................ 4 2007 Reported Injuries and Illnesses: Frequency by Industry ...................... 5 2007 Hawaii Processed Cases and Cost ........................................................ 6 Average Cost by Part of Body....................................................................... 6 Back Cases: Cost and Days Lost by Nature of Injury and Illness................. 7 2007 Hawaii Workers’ Compensation Statistics Reported Cases:

Part of Body Affected by Nature of Injury or Illness................................. 8 Event or Exposure by Source of Injury or Illness ...................................... 8

Reported & Processed Cases, Cost, Days Lost: State............................................................................................................ 9 Oahu ......................................................................................................... 12 Maui County ............................................................................................ 14 Hawaii County ......................................................................................... 16 Kauai County ........................................................................................... 18

2007 Hawaii Reported Fatalities ................................................................. 20 2007 Hearings and Decisions Issued........................................................... 21 Maximum Weekly Wage Base and Maximum Weekly Benefit Amount History............................................... 21 Digest of the Workers' Compensation Law ................................................ 22 Definitions .................................................................................................. 23 Technical Notes........................................................................................... 24

3

HIGHLIGHTS 2007

STATE OF HAWAII

REPORTED CASES: 26,105 PROCESSED CASES WITH COST: 36,609

TOTAL COST: $247,293,856 COST PER CASE: $6,755

MEDICAL COST: $98,513,146 DAYS LOST: 961,564

REPORTED FATALITIES: 27

Hawaii County

Reported Cases: 3,464 Processed Cases with Cost: 5,172

Total Cost: $37,680,433 Cost Per Case: $7,285

Medical Cost: $14,719,970 Days Lost: 165,328 Reported Fatality: 2

Kauai County

Reported Cases: 1,704 Processed Cases with Cost: 2,294

Total Cost: $13,780,288 Cost Per Case: $6,007

Medical Cost: $5,225,655 Days Lost: 55,386

Reported Fatality: 4

Oahu

Reported Cases: 16,810 Processed Cases with Cost: 23,675

Total Cost: $163,472,958 Cost Per Case: $6,905

Medical Cost: $64,866,970 Days Lost: 623,583

Reported Fatality: 17

Maui County

Reported Cases: 4,127 Processed Cases with Cost: 5,468

Total Cost: $32,360,176 Cost Per Case: $5,918

Medical Cost: $13,700,551 Days Lost: 117,267 Reported Fatality: 4

Note: Cost may not add due to rounding.

4

2007 HAWAII REPORTED INJURIES AND ILLNESSES

In 2007, the total work force grew by 1.3 percent to 594,093 and the number of reported injuries and illnesses decreased by 4.9 percent to 26,105. Only 4 of 18 industries, wholesale trade, utilities, professional, scientific and technical services, and management of companies and enterprises had an increase in the number of reported cases. Wholesale trade had the smallest percentage increase at 2.4 percent or 23 injuries and illnesses to 980. Conversely, management of companies and enterprises had the largest percentage increase at 48.5 percent or 65 injuries and illnesses to 199 workers. Finance, insurance, real estate, rent and leasing had the smallest percentage decrease at 0.7 percent or 5 injuries and illnesses to 719. Natural resources and mining had the largest percentage decrease at 21 percent or 96 injuries and illnesses to 362. Accommodation and food services industry, which accounted for the largest number of injuries and illnesses, observed the greatest decrease in the number of reported cases of 255 to 4,317.

Utilities, professional, scientific and technical services, management of companies & enterprises, and administrative, support and waste management industries increased in their frequencies over-the-year to one injury or illness for every fifteen, sixty-nine, thirty-eight and twenty-two workers, respectively. Regardless of the increase, Professional, scientific and technical services appeared to have the safest work place with one injury and illness for every sixty-nine workers. Construction had the least safe work environment with one injury or illness for every thirteen workers. However, it was better than the previous two years with one injury or illness for every eleven workers. Wholesale trade and public administration remained unchanged with one injury or illness for every nineteen and twenty workers respectively in 2007.

Employment and Reported Cases by Industry for Hawaii

2006 2007 INDUSTRY

EmploymentReported

Cases Frequency Employment Reported

Cases Frequency

Natural Resources & Mining 7,598 458 1 in 17 6,898 362 1 in 19

Construction 35,730 3,133 1 in 11 38,807 3,084 1 in 13

Manufacturing 15,155 910 1 in 17 15,278 765 1 in 20

Wholesale Trade 17,953 957 1 in 19 18,435 980 1 in 19

Retail Trade 70,001 3,028 1 in 23 70,249 2,808 1 in 25

Transportation & Warehousing 29,837 2,160 1 in 14 29,970 1,980 1 in 15

Utilities 2,931 164 1 in 18 3,016 197 1 in 15

Information 10,708 430 1 in 25 10,691 387 1 in 28

Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, Rent & Leasing 29,927 724 1 in 41 30,083 719 1 in 42

Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 24,131 333 1 in 72 24,597 358 1 in 69

Management of Companies & Enterprises 7,515 134 1 in 56 7,612 199 1 in 38

Administrative, Support & Waste Management 46,675 2,059 1 in 23 44,027 1,973 1 in 22

Educational Services 12,854 349 1 in 37 13,295 338 1 in 39

Health Care & Social Assistance 56,854 2,204 1 in 26 58,452 2,057 1 in 28

Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 11,521 556 1 in 21 12,042 495 1 in 24

Accommodations & Food Services 96,346 4,572 1 in 21 97,966 4,317 1 in 23

Other Services, except Public Administration 24,705 808 1 in 31 25,230 761 1 in 33

Public Administration 85,874 4,371 1 in 20 87,159 4,256 1 in 20

5

2007 Reported Injuries and Illnesses: Frequency by Industry

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Natural Resources & Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

Transportation & Warehousing

Utilities

Information

Finance, Insurance, Real Estate,Rent & Leasing

Professional, Scientific &Technical Services

Management of Companies &Enterprises

Administrative, Support &Waste Management

Educational Services

Health Care & Social Assistance

Arts, Entertainment &Recreation

Accommodation & FoodServices

Other Services, except PublicAdministration

Public Administration

"X" over a Figure indicates a Reported Injury or Illness

6

2007 HAWAII PROCESSED CASES AND COST

2004004 2007 HAWAII TYPE OF

TEMPORARY TOTAL

DISABILITY TEMPORARY PARTIAL

DISABILITY PERMANENT TOTAL

DISABILITY TOTAL COST

CASES COST CASES COST CASES COST INDUSTRY $247,293,856 12,272 $56,919,048 1,454 $2,705,692 697 $16,765,532 Natural Resources & Mining $4,397,575 171 $765,732 19 $20,689 21 $401,469

Construction $34,163,526 1,399 $9,391,388 89 $217,881 62 $1,547,205

Manufacturing $9,963,355 441 $2,074,626 43 $58,029 57 $1,487,434 Wholesale Trade $8,377,756 448 $2,135,589 52 $70,350 7 $159,109

Retail Trade $21,957,814 1,293 $4,280,722 198 $348,129 37 $1,013,217

Transportation & Warehousing $21,770,901 1,207 $5,635,357 268 $517,090 23 $566,507 Utilities $1,832,589 69 $285,934 3 $46,789 7 $212,441

Information $4,774,291 137 $928,083 20 $44,736 20 $462,266

Fin, Ins, Real Est, Rent, & Leasing $6,641,184 302 $1,195,650 36 $62,365 12 $292,385 Professional, Scientific, & Tech. $2,352,510 101 $439,436 14 $24,990 7 $211,567

Management of Companies & Entrpr. $1,072,723 66 $255,403 9 $15,167 14 $387,000

Administrative, Support, & Waste $20,975,961 1,019 $4,639,583 80 $148,492 8 $110,301 Educational Services $2,277,936 116 $429,048 9 $24,271 6 $156,033

Health Care & Social Assistance $16,998,488 975 $4,302,558 160 $263,924 26 $503,268

Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation $2,866,070 192 $471,315 18 $25,397 4 $69,148 Accommodation and Food Services $26,326,138 1,878 $5,660,080 205 $346,740 31 $785,823

Other Services, except Public Admin. $7,070,945 351 $1,345,643 28 $29,723 11 $233,292

Public Administration $44,412,627 2,040 $11,967,639 202 $439,949 156 $3,506,545 Other $9,061,467 67 $715,262 1 $981 188 $4,660,522 Cost is rounded to the nearest whole dollar and may not add to total.

2007 Average Cost by Part of Body

Head $7,361

Eyes $968

Ears $3,367

Face $2,629

Back $8,355

Neck $7,674

Shoulder $10,469

Wrists $6,266

Fingers $2,040

Arms $5,138

Hands $2,542

Legs $7,818

Toes $2,496

Ankles $4,689

Feet $3,872

Total processed cases decreased from 51,087 in 2006, to48,269 cases for 2007. This is a 5.5 percent decrease fromthe previous year. Total cost increased from $242,685,494to $247,293,856, a 1.9 percent increase. Excluding a three-day waiting period, total days lost increased by 1.6 percentto 961,564.

After three consecutive years of decline, medical costs

rose 5.5 percent in 2007 in comparison to 2006. There wasa moderate increase in average medical cost per case goingfrom $2,653 in 2006 to $2,921 in 2007. The InformationIndustry had the highest medical cost per case at $4,558.The sector with the lowest cost per case was theManagement of Companies and Enterprises group at$1,818.

Average cost per case by type of disability ranged from

$35,202 for attendant services to $500 for disfigurement.Temporary total disability costs increased to $56,919,048with an average cost per case of $4,638 compared to $4,220in 2006

Average cost by body part ranged from $10,469 for the

shoulder to $968 for the eyes. Other high average costs fora specific region of the body include the pelvis at $8,474and the back at $8,355.

Note: 2007 data not found on this page may be found on page 9 Statewide Table.

Chest $5,149

Pelvic $8,474

Abdomen $3,867

7

PAYMENTS BY INDUSTRY

PERMANENT PARTIAL DISABILITY DEATH DISFIGUREMENT VOCATIONAL

REHABILITATION ATTENDANT

SERVICES MEDICAL

CASES COST CASES COST CASES COST CASES COST CASES COST CASES COST 3,532 $63,054,843 116 $3,052,391 2,525 $1,263,750 995 $4,561,823 13 $457,629 33,722 $98,513,146

85 $1,135,849 6 $273,540 66 $26,330 20 $99,513 1 $19,056 548 $1,655,396

401 $8,457,962 18 $944,256 360 $233,454 140 $685,699 2 $219,954 3,991 $12,465,727 169 $2,596,175 5 $74,312 108 $65,497 38 $189,762 1 $24,408 1,126 $3,393,112

110 $1,642,906 3 $35,651 67 $40,975 52 $229,405 0 $0 1,186 $4,063,771

327 $5,953,472 1 $6,312 228 $77,970 117 $443,967 0 $0 3,488 $9,834,025 324 $5,449,137 17 $338,506 213 $86,859 109 $486,794 0 $0 2,709 $8,690,650

26 $423,302 0 $0 28 $15,175 4 $16,220 1 $19,776 290 $812,952

47 $1,033,312 1 $25,536 33 $13,865 17 $78,704 0 $0 480 $2,187,789 96 $1,899,989 2 $29,670 64 $24,278 23 $157,168 1 $15,969 902 $2,963,709

46 $670,050 0 $0 32 $10,060 8 $38,284 0 $0 429 $958,123

9 $83,714 0 $0 6 $2,075 2 $9,428 0 $0 176 $319,937 296 $5,783,549 11 $177,133 199 $122,494 88 $410,408 0 $0 2,555 $9,584,001

39 $676,144 1 $30,882 27 $13,675 6 $21,008 0 $0 395 $926,876

241 $4,309,263 7 $227,968 120 $47,975 86 $309,585 0 $0 2,595 $7,033,945 43 $558,805 4 $299,227 40 $21,675 9 $37,321 1 $30,483 579 $1,352,700

434 $7,446,220 3 $46,384 361 $162,955 117 $564,138 1 $59,211 4,707 $11,254,587

111 $2,136,941 3 $37,805 94 $109,805 25 $81,668 0 $0 977 $3,096,068 677 $11,406,743 23 $401,146 461 $171,148 117 $594,485 3 $26,736 6,208 $15,898,236

51 $1,391,310 11 $104,063 18 $17,485 17 $108,266 2 $42,036 381 $2,021,542

For the fifteenth consecutive year, the number of

back cases with cost has decreased. Back cases withcost dropped 6.3 percent over the year to 6,565 cases.Likewise total cost for back injuries decreased 3 percentto $54,848,055. The average cost per case increased by$282 to $8,355 per case. High average cost per backcases may be due to wage replacement, medical cost, ortreatment changes over the year.

Sprains and strains accounted for the greatest expenditure at $28.7 million or 52.2 percent of total

2006

2007 Back Cases: Cost and Days Lost by

Nature of Injury and Illness

Cases With Cost

Cost

Days Lost

Cases With Cost

Cost

Days Lost

Nature of Injury and Illness Total 7,006 $56,561,558 226,299 6,565 $54,848,055 218,841 Sprain, Strain 4,087 $30,104,066 122,722 3,776 $28,650,633 117,265 Back Pain 1,993 $16,647,857 73,143 1,920 $15,671,807 71,043

Traumatic Injury 454 $4,403,866 16,079 428 $4,820,517 17,846 Dislocation 92 $1,143,397 5,460 64 $963,203 3,744

Bruises, Contusions 143 $668,727 4,094 133 $657,454 3,164

Fracture 51 $765,748 2,270 67 $1,239,871 3,731

Multiple Traumatic Injuries/Disorders 20 $62,539 189 21 $113,487 542

Musculoskeletal System & Connective Tissue 11 $44,737 254 19 $177,820 966 Other Injuries and Illnesses 44 $146,079 1,025 31 $313,264 455 Non-classifiable 111 $2,574,541 1,063 106 $2,239,999 85

Cost is rounded to the nearest whole dollar and may not add to total.

cost of back cases in 2007. It also accounted for thehighest number of days lost at 117,265 days or 53.6percent of total days away from work.

Excluding the other injuries and illnesses group,the nature of injury category with the highest averagecost per case was fracture. In 2006, the average costper case for a fractured back was $15,015 and in 2007it was $18,506, an increase of $3,491. The lowestaverage cost per case was attributed to bruises andcontusions at $2,062.

Reported Cases Part of Body Eyes

Head, Neck, Excl.

EyesTrunk,

Excl. Back Back Fingers

Upper Extremity,

Excl. FingersLower

Extremity Body SystemMultiple

Body Parts

Non-classi-fiable

Nature of Injury or Illness 26,105 1,179 1,874 2,507 4,137 3,591 4,026 5,036 884 2,760 111 Traumatic Injuries 2,460 158 251 236 289 202 260 584 1 435 44 Fracture 826 0 95 82 29 164 161 272 0 22 1 Sprains, Strains 6,850 0 198 926 2,445 146 764 1,769 0 594 8 Cut, Laceration 3,626 70 489 10 3 1,922 716 378 0 36 2 Puncture, Excluding Bites 754 16 17 7 2 349 183 179 0 1 0 Abrasions, Scratches 386 96 46 4 4 25 71 81 0 58 1 Bruises, Contusions 2,215 39 251 281 92 228 333 699 0 288 4 Foreign Bodies 489 481 0 0 0 6 2 0 0 0 0 Heat Burns 592 28 41 10 6 50 353 62 0 42 0 Multiple Injuries/Disorders 774 6 54 22 13 46 60 112 0 457 4 Back Pain 1,215 0 0 0 1,215 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pain, Excluding Back 2,373 27 122 498 0 209 604 629 0 283 1 Carpal Tunnel 111 0 0 0 0 0 111 0 0 0 0 Musculoskeletal 174 0 2 27 15 17 83 24 0 6 0 Skin Disorders 142 1 7 5 0 7 65 11 1 37 8 Symptoms 398 32 45 50 1 3 9 6 227 24 1 Mental Disorders 388 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 388 0 0 Exposure 212 24 14 11 0 1 9 0 139 12 2 Other Injuries/Illnesses 2,086 200 240 338 21 215 238 230 123 464 17 Nonclassifiable 34 1 2 0 2 1 4 0 5 1 18

Reported Cases Event or Exposure

Struck By or Struck Against

Caught In, Under, or Between

Rubbed or Abraded Fall

Bodily Reaction Over-exertion

Contact With Temp.

Extremes

Exposure (Harmful

Substance)

Highway Motor

Vehicle Accidents Other

Source of Injury or Illness 26,105 6,262 757 564 4,193 1,978 5,990 585 1,671 569 3,536Chemical, Chemical Product 595 4 0 2 0 0 0 10 573 0 6Containers 3,513 631 86 1 72 0 2,510 42 5 0 166Furniture, Fixtures 1,406 588 64 3 138 0 559 3 2 0 49Machinery 1,465 559 177 3 70 0 400 72 19 1 164Building Materials 932 450 51 7 42 0 319 9 0 0 54Vehicle, Mobile Eqmt Parts 250 90 18 1 4 0 126 0 0 0 11Other Parts and Materials 805 498 23 2 23 0 158 15 7 0 79Plants, Animals, Minerals 1,230 232 9 7 51 0 84 220 383 0 244Person, Injured Worker 3,049 5 0 0 0 1,978 24 0 259 0 783Person, Other 1,436 88 13 1 5 0 487 0 89 0 753Floors, Walkways, Ground 3,634 52 4 2 3,536 0 4 0 1 0 35Structures, Other Surfaces 899 508 89 6 122 0 139 0 0 0 35Handtools (Nonpowered) 1,623 1,246 30 0 5 0 251 1 1 0 89Handtools (Powered) 356 186 14 2 5 0 124 7 0 0 18Other Tools, Instruments, Equipment 863 286 27 3 25 0 284 6 185 0 47Highway Vehicle, Motorized 1,231 258 69 3 44 0 86 5 1 566 199Nonpowered Plant, Vehicles 466 175 44 0 21 0 211 1 0 0 14Other Vehicles 453 106 30 2 16 0 41 0 0 2 256Scrap, Waste, Debris 872 219 4 507 5 0 21 16 43 0 57Other Sources 1,027 81 5 12 9 0 162 178 103 0 477

EVENT OR EXPOSURE BY SOURCE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS

PART OF BODY AFFECTED BY NATURE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICS

8

STATEISLAND 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0%Oahu 16,810 64.4 31,466 65.2 23,675 64.7 163,472,959 66.1 623,583 64.9East Hawaii 1,535 5.9 3,201 6.6 2,415 6.6 16,849,787 6.8 80,805 8.4West Hawaii 1,929 7.4 3,609 7.5 2,757 7.5 20,830,646 8.4 84,523 8.8Maui 3,886 14.9 6,650 13.8 5,159 14.1 30,788,788 12.5 110,958 11.5Molokai 91 0.4 176 0.4 133 0.4 609,015 0.3 2,488 0.3Lanai 150 0.6 233 0.5 176 0.5 962,373 0.4 3,821 0.4Kauai 1,704 6.5 2,934 6.1 2,294 6.3 13,780,288 5.6 55,386 5.8INDUSTRY 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0%Natural Resources & Mining 362 1.4 797 1.7 621 1.7 4,397,575 1.8 14,549 1.5Construction 3,084 11.8 5,203 10.8 4,284 11.7 34,163,526 13.8 121,535 12.6Manufacturing 765 2.9 1,502 3.1 1,250 3.4 9,963,355 4.0 37,033 3.9Wholesale Trade 980 3.8 1,568 3.3 1,262 3.5 8,377,756 3.4 38,093 4.0Retail Trade 2,808 10.8 4,744 9.8 3,708 10.1 21,957,814 8.9 92,944 9.7Transportation & Warehousing 1,980 7.6 3,682 7.6 2,954 8.1 21,770,901 8.8 91,196 9.5Utilities 197 0.8 446 0.9 317 0.9 1,832,589 0.7 3,346 0.4Information 387 1.5 729 1.5 506 1.4 4,774,291 1.9 13,488 1.4Fin, Ins, Real Est, Rent, & Leasing 719 2.8 1,273 2.6 964 2.6 6,641,184 2.7 21,699 2.3Professional, Scientific, & Tech. 358 1.4 601 1.3 458 1.3 2,352,510 1.0 6,670 0.7Management of Companies & Entrpr. 199 0.8 287 0.6 199 0.5 1,072,723 0.4 3,599 0.4Administrative, Support, & Waste 1,973 7.6 3,449 7.2 2,729 7.5 20,975,961 8.5 87,020 9.1Educational Services 338 1.3 546 1.1 416 1.1 2,277,936 0.9 7,060 0.7Health Care & Social Assistance 2,057 7.9 3,717 7.7 2,792 7.6 16,998,488 6.9 78,668 8.2Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation 495 1.9 828 1.7 637 1.7 2,866,070 1.2 12,082 1.3Accommodation and Food Services 4,317 16.5 6,795 14.1 5,070 13.9 26,326,138 10.7 114,267 11.9Other Services, except Public Admin. 761 2.9 1,365 2.8 1,061 2.9 7,070,945 2.9 27,292 2.8Public Administration 4,256 16.3 10,089 20.9 6,844 18.7 44,412,627 18.0 178,630 18.6Other 69 0.3 648 1.3 537 1.5 9,061,467 3.7 12,393 1.3TYPE OF INSURANCE 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Carrier 18,410 70.5 31,510 65.3 24,464 66.8 152,063,828 61.5 623,587 64.9 Self-Insured: Private & Captive 3,706 14.2 7,229 15.0 5,814 15.9 38,405,858 15.5 165,342 17.2 Self-Insured: Government 3,989 15.3 9,530 19.7 6,331 17.3 38,580,681 15.6 172,635 18.0 State of Hawaii 1,972 7.6 5,263 10.9 3,442 9.4 20,255,467 8.2 104,757 10.9 City & County of Honolulu 1,471 5.6 2,968 6.2 1,939 5.3 12,968,988 5.2 42,413 4.4 Hawaii County 198 0.8 603 1.3 383 1.1 2,108,993 0.9 11,739 1.2 Maui County 228 0.9 463 1.0 384 1.1 2,000,127 0.8 7,761 0.8 Kauai County 120 0.5 233 0.5 183 0.5 1,247,106 0.5 5,965 0.6 Special Compensation Fund INA -- INA -- INA -- 18,243,489 7.4 INA --OCCUPATION 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Executive, Admin. & Managerial 874 3.4 1,659 3.4 1,164 3.2 8,596,400 3.5 20,707 2.2 Professional Specialty 1,739 6.7 3,517 7.3 2,482 6.8 14,982,843 6.1 45,528 4.7 Technical Support 504 1.9 975 2.0 718 2.0 5,246,050 2.1 20,848 2.2 Sales 1,603 6.1 2,836 5.9 2,142 5.9 14,323,625 5.8 61,204 6.4 Administrative Support 1,647 6.3 3,552 7.4 2,444 6.7 14,175,784 5.7 59,985 6.2 Services 7,668 29.4 13,602 28.2 9,922 27.1 59,083,335 23.9 262,105 27.3 Agricultural, Forestry & Fishing 1,184 4.5 2,277 4.7 1,753 4.8 9,758,878 4.0 45,696 4.8 Mechanic, Repairer 1,576 6.0 2,917 6.0 2,300 6.3 17,012,117 6.9 50,005 5.2 Construction Trades 2,377 9.1 4,260 8.8 3,448 9.4 28,802,422 11.7 103,721 10.8 Precision Production 353 1.4 676 1.4 521 1.4 3,396,036 1.4 10,646 1.1 Operator, Fabricator, Inspector 533 2.0 974 2.0 793 2.2 5,605,465 2.3 20,626 2.2 Transportation, Material Moving 1,886 7.2 3,635 7.5 2,944 8.0 26,070,436 10.5 109,824 11.4 Handler, Helper, Laborer 3,948 15.1 6,692 13.9 5,420 14.8 32,425,624 13.1 143,635 14.9 Nonclassifiable 213 0.8 697 1.4 558 1.5 7,814,841 3.2 7,034 0.7SEX 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Male 16,536 63.3 29,974 62.1 23,189 63.3 162,649,579 65.8 596,308 62.0 Female 9,568 36.7 18,294 37.9 13,419 36.7 84,644,064 34.2 365,252 38.0 Information Not Available 1 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 213 0.0 4 0.0

Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSPROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOSTREPORTED

9

STATEPART OF BODY 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Ears 87 0.3 201 0.4 116 0.3 390,567 0.2 662 0.1 Face, Excluding Eyes, Ears 751 2.9 1,152 2.4 821 2.2 2,158,728 0.9 9,090 1.0 Eyes 1,179 4.5 1,596 3.3 1,179 3.2 1,140,740 0.5 2,356 0.3 Head, Excluding Ears, Face, Eyes 704 2.7 1,197 2.5 869 2.4 6,396,416 2.6 17,583 1.8 Neck 332 1.3 716 1.5 542 1.5 4,159,358 1.7 15,198 1.6 Trunk, Excluding Back 2,507 9.6 5,064 10.5 3,864 10.6 34,216,243 13.8 134,136 14.0 Shoulder 1,169 4.5 2,520 5.2 2,029 5.5 21,240,869 8.6 84,519 8.8 Chest 540 2.1 923 1.9 610 1.7 3,140,977 1.3 9,608 1.0 Abdomen 140 0.5 236 0.5 175 0.5 676,789 0.3 2,872 0.3 Pelvic Region 303 1.2 600 1.2 452 1.2 3,830,273 1.6 14,052 1.5 Trunk, Multiple/Unspecified 355 1.4 785 1.6 598 1.6 5,327,335 2.2 23,085 2.4 Back (Spine/Spinal Cord) 4,137 15.9 8,284 17.2 6,565 17.9 54,848,055 22.2 218,841 22.8 Arms 1,341 5.1 2,310 4.8 1,760 4.8 9,042,252 3.7 35,665 3.7 Wrists 910 3.5 1,864 3.9 1,389 3.8 8,703,310 3.5 43,138 4.5 Hands, Excluding Fingers 1,346 5.2 2,114 4.4 1,638 4.5 4,164,536 1.7 15,742 1.6 Fingers 3,591 13.8 5,236 10.9 4,097 11.2 8,358,542 3.4 25,709 2.7 Upper Extremities, Multiple 429 1.6 875 1.8 631 1.7 4,239,707 1.7 19,392 2.0 Legs 2,649 10.2 5,089 10.5 3,969 10.8 31,028,555 12.6 121,162 12.6 Ankles 1,051 4.0 1,727 3.6 1,356 3.7 6,358,042 2.6 29,116 3.0 Feet, Excl. Toes 837 3.2 1,359 2.8 1,034 2.8 4,003,816 1.6 21,542 2.2 Toes 287 1.1 452 0.9 341 0.9 851,196 0.3 3,518 0.4 Lower Extremities, Multiple 212 0.8 411 0.9 305 0.8 2,304,791 0.9 10,668 1.1 Body Systems 884 3.4 1,869 3.9 851 2.3 8,491,379 3.4 39,131 4.1 Multiple Body Parts 2,760 10.6 6,362 13.2 4,986 13.6 51,008,743 20.6 190,122 19.8 Nonclassifiable 111 0.4 391 0.8 296 0.8 5,428,880 2.2 8,793 0.9AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGE 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% $.01-$200 907 3.5 1,828 3.8 1,388 3.8 9,608,368 3.9 29,650 3.1 $200.01-$400 3,515 13.5 6,456 13.4 4,979 13.6 30,173,887 12.2 128,880 13.4 $400.01-$600 5,271 20.2 9,948 20.6 7,663 20.9 48,253,202 19.5 224,605 23.4 $600.01-$800 4,307 16.5 7,751 16.1 5,867 16.0 38,997,463 15.8 160,938 16.7 $800.01-$1000 2,569 9.8 4,745 9.8 3,512 9.6 27,752,970 11.2 104,659 10.9 Over $1000 3,326 12.7 5,761 11.9 4,356 11.9 32,458,566 13.1 101,855 10.6 Information Not Available 6,210 23.8 11,780 24.4 8,844 24.2 60,049,400 24.3 210,977 21.9SOURCE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Chemical, Chemical Product 595 2.3 874 1.8 614 1.7 1,169,264 0.5 5,128 0.5 Containers 3,513 13.5 6,380 13.2 5,012 13.7 33,411,434 13.5 152,476 15.9 Furniture, Fixtures 1,406 5.4 2,404 5.0 1,848 5.1 9,942,414 4.0 45,188 4.7 Machinery 1,465 5.6 2,566 5.3 2,037 5.6 11,650,522 4.7 40,591 4.2 Building Materials 932 3.6 1,616 3.4 1,325 3.6 8,670,529 3.5 32,732 3.4 Vehicle, Mobile Equipment Parts 250 1.0 458 1.0 385 1.1 2,751,862 1.1 10,471 1.1 Other Parts and Materials 805 3.1 1,349 2.8 1,072 2.9 5,252,997 2.1 18,872 2.0 Plants, Animals, Minerals 1,230 4.7 1,874 3.9 1,285 3.5 3,973,839 1.6 16,679 1.7 Person, Injured Worker 3,049 11.7 6,813 14.1 4,644 12.7 38,122,942 15.4 153,961 16.0 Person, Other than Injured Worker 1,436 5.5 2,767 5.7 1,978 5.4 14,230,517 5.8 63,916 6.7 Floors, Walkways, Ground 3,634 13.9 7,186 14.9 5,731 15.7 49,810,194 20.1 189,102 19.7 Structures, Other Surfaces 899 3.4 1,478 3.1 1,135 3.1 7,157,029 2.9 30,998 3.2 Handtools (Nonpowered) 1,623 6.2 2,387 5.0 1,895 5.2 5,448,200 2.2 18,889 2.0 Handtools (Powered) 356 1.4 652 1.4 538 1.5 2,606,293 1.1 11,286 1.2 Other Tools, Instruments, Equipment 863 3.3 1,467 3.0 1,111 3.0 4,858,011 2.0 18,030 1.9 Highway Vehicle, Motorized 1,231 4.7 2,611 5.4 2,080 5.7 19,818,015 8.0 69,569 7.2 Nonpowered Plant Vehicles 466 1.8 823 1.7 667 1.8 4,462,122 1.8 18,354 1.9 Other Vehicles 453 1.7 828 1.7 688 1.9 5,258,336 2.1 19,785 2.1 Scrap, Waste, Debris 872 3.3 1,215 2.5 898 2.5 1,774,087 0.7 5,203 0.5 Other Sources 1,027 3.9 2,521 5.2 1,666 4.6 16,925,249 6.8 40,334 4.2MARITAL STATUS 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Married 12,011 46.0 23,775 49.3 18,083 49.4 134,631,485 54.4 502,956 52.3 Single 13,230 50.7 22,897 47.4 17,345 47.4 103,819,371 42.0 431,424 44.9 Information Not Available 864 3.3 1,597 3.3 1,181 3.2 8,843,000 3.6 27,184 2.8

Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSPROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOSTREPORTED

10

STATEEVENT OR EXPOSURE 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Struck Against 2,051 7.9 3,059 6.3 2,293 6.3 6,416,734 2.6 24,248 2.5 Struck By 4,211 16.1 6,454 13.4 5,141 14.0 18,657,777 7.5 64,161 6.7 Caught In, Under, or Between 757 2.9 1,239 2.6 1,015 2.8 4,490,898 1.8 14,791 1.5 Rubbed or Abraded 564 2.2 748 1.6 549 1.5 547,900 0.2 1,575 0.2 Other Contact with Object, Equipment 677 2.6 998 2.1 766 2.1 1,954,350 0.8 6,308 0.7 Falls (From Elevation) 1,448 5.6 2,916 6.0 2,402 6.6 24,387,021 9.9 87,997 9.2 Falls (To Same Level) 2,624 10.1 5,017 10.4 3,950 10.8 30,067,596 12.2 123,252 12.8 Falls (Other) 121 0.5 259 0.5 201 0.6 1,554,349 0.6 6,414 0.7 Bodily Reaction 1,978 7.6 3,966 8.2 3,003 8.2 21,678,783 8.8 82,032 8.5 Overexertion 5,990 23.0 11,935 24.7 9,489 25.9 75,563,879 30.6 329,018 34.2 Repetitive Motion 697 2.7 1,812 3.8 1,174 3.2 10,056,791 4.1 48,245 5.0 Heart Attacks and Strokes 35 0.1 90 0.2 28 0.1 921,090 0.4 164 0.0 Contact (Electrical) 45 0.2 87 0.2 70 0.2 1,019,697 0.4 3,088 0.3 Contact (Temperature Extremes) 585 2.2 873 1.8 628 1.7 1,235,931 0.5 3,724 0.4 Exposure (Noise) 29 0.1 104 0.2 52 0.1 247,251 0.1 430 0.0 Exposure (Harmful Substance) 1,671 6.4 2,724 5.6 1,535 4.2 4,898,962 2.0 28,965 3.0 Accidents (Highway Vehicle) 569 2.2 1,433 3.0 1,142 3.1 12,544,910 5.1 41,423 4.3 Accidents (Non-Highway Vehicle) 238 0.9 444 0.9 358 1.0 2,840,059 1.2 13,497 1.4 Accidents (Other Transportation) 252 1.0 492 1.0 410 1.1 4,429,656 1.8 14,616 1.5 Explosions 22 0.1 45 0.1 34 0.1 345,187 0.1 1,141 0.1 Assaults, Violent Acts 1,010 3.9 1,973 4.1 1,359 3.7 8,949,211 3.6 38,696 4.0 Other Events/Exposures 103 0.4 337 0.7 232 0.6 2,770,034 1.1 4,617 0.5 Nonclassifiable 428 1.6 1,264 2.6 778 2.1 11,715,790 4.7 23,162 2.4NATURE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Traumatic Injuries 2,460 9.4 4,636 9.6 3,561 9.7 28,277,605 11.4 110,352 11.5 Fracture 826 3.2 1,906 4.0 1,582 4.3 19,172,635 7.8 65,532 6.8 Sprains, Strains 6,850 26.2 13,377 27.7 10,604 29.0 78,043,654 31.6 325,639 33.9 Cut, Laceration 3,626 13.9 5,206 10.8 4,125 11.3 7,580,351 3.1 22,155 2.3 Puncture, Excluding Bites 754 2.9 1,047 2.2 799 2.2 1,056,513 0.4 3,151 0.3 Abrasions, Scratches 386 1.5 573 1.2 411 1.1 956,122 0.4 5,191 0.5 Bruises, Contusions 2,215 8.5 3,448 7.1 2,648 7.2 11,558,959 4.7 49,314 5.1 Foreign Bodies 489 1.9 626 1.3 459 1.3 281,484 0.1 585 0.1 Heat Burns 592 2.3 882 1.8 647 1.8 1,469,383 0.6 4,163 0.4 Multiple Injuries/Disorders 774 3.0 1,755 3.6 1,404 3.8 13,381,428 5.4 41,808 4.4 Back Pain 1,215 4.7 2,474 5.1 1,920 5.2 15,671,807 6.3 71,043 7.4 Pain, Excluding Back 2,373 9.1 4,853 10.1 3,607 9.9 27,295,775 11.0 118,968 12.4 Carpal Tunnel 111 0.4 353 0.7 216 0.6 2,169,679 0.9 11,391 1.2 Musculoskeletal 174 0.7 371 0.8 259 0.7 1,984,502 0.8 10,318 1.1 Skin Disorders 142 0.5 244 0.5 151 0.4 236,700 0.1 2,172 0.2 Symptoms 398 1.5 633 1.3 300 0.8 1,193,395 0.5 5,950 0.6 Mental Disorders 388 1.5 1,007 2.1 407 1.1 5,237,622 2.1 32,541 3.4 Exposure 212 0.8 264 0.6 93 0.3 96,655 0.0 100 0.0 Other Injuries/Illnesses 2,086 8.0 4,068 8.4 2,960 8.1 22,222,672 9.0 75,212 7.8 Nonclassifiable 34 0.1 546 1.1 456 1.3 9,406,915 3.8 5,979 0.6AGE 26,105 100.0% 48,269 100.0% 36,609 100.0% $247,293,856 100.0% 961,564 100.0% Under 18 144 0.6 238 0.5 165 0.5 223,012 0.1 623 0.1 18-24 3,363 12.9 4,913 10.2 3,748 10.2 10,665,631 4.3 44,562 4.6 25-34 5,656 21.7 9,612 19.9 7,345 20.1 40,115,831 16.2 159,843 16.6 35-44 6,248 23.9 12,244 25.4 9,336 25.5 68,989,040 27.9 271,252 28.2 45-54 6,357 24.4 12,936 26.8 9,761 26.7 76,644,569 31.0 307,975 32.0 55-64 3,524 13.5 6,851 14.2 5,163 14.1 41,286,210 16.7 145,249 15.1 Over 64 721 2.8 1,216 2.5 913 2.5 7,104,374 2.9 26,101 2.7 Information Not Available 92 0.4 259 0.5 178 0.5 2,265,189 0.9 5,959 0.6

Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

11

OAHUINDUSTRY 16,810 100.0% 31,466 100.0% 23,675 100.0% $163,472,958 100.0% 623,583 100.0%Natural Resources & Mining 68 0.4 179 0.6 145 0.6 1,428,946 0.9 2,069 0.3Construction 1,820 10.8 3,103 9.9 2,554 10.8 20,117,023 12.3 70,141 11.3Manufacturing 597 3.6 1,149 3.7 953 4.0 7,192,939 4.4 28,420 4.6Wholesale Trade 718 4.3 1,155 3.7 933 3.9 6,409,119 3.9 28,211 4.5Retail Trade 1,785 10.6 3,000 9.5 2,342 9.9 14,471,112 8.9 57,605 9.2Transportation & Warehousing 1,448 8.6 2,738 8.7 2,211 9.3 17,337,117 10.6 71,198 11.4Utilities 115 0.7 260 0.8 190 0.8 1,206,150 0.7 2,242 0.4Information 279 1.7 549 1.7 386 1.6 4,010,206 2.5 9,787 1.6Fin, Ins, Real Est, Rent, & Leasing 476 2.8 854 2.7 627 2.7 4,281,748 2.6 13,318 2.1Professional, Scientific, & Tech. 260 1.6 423 1.3 316 1.3 1,733,144 1.1 4,560 0.7Management of Companies & Entrpr. 117 0.7 185 0.6 128 0.5 726,227 0.4 2,193 0.4Administrative, Support, & Waste 1,233 7.3 2,183 6.9 1,731 7.3 13,005,405 8.0 54,791 8.8Educational Services 247 1.5 406 1.3 309 1.3 1,702,836 1.0 5,851 0.9Health Care & Social Assistance 1,514 9.0 2,828 9.0 2,153 9.1 13,168,441 8.1 62,165 10.0Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation 305 1.8 499 1.6 376 1.6 1,436,888 0.9 6,059 1.0Accommodation and Food Services 2,350 14.0 3,758 11.9 2,764 11.7 14,594,569 8.9 66,636 10.7Other Services, except Public Admin. 524 3.1 937 3.0 725 3.1 4,710,863 2.9 18,987 3.0Public Administration 2,891 17.2 6,808 21.6 4,453 18.8 29,418,409 18.0 112,099 18.0Other 63 0.4 452 1.4 379 1.6 6,521,816 4.0 7,251 1.2PART OF BODY 16,810 100.0% 31,466 100.0% 23,675 100.0% $163,472,958 100.0% 623,583 100.0% Ears 54 0.3 134 0.4 78 0.3 323,128 0.2 638 0.1 Face, Excluding Eyes, Ears 486 2.9 750 2.4 538 2.3 1,499,201 0.9 7,167 1.2 Eyes 735 4.4 984 3.1 721 3.1 795,889 0.5 1,472 0.2 Head, Excluding Ears, Face, Eyes 461 2.7 784 2.5 561 2.4 3,945,995 2.4 11,167 1.8 Neck 213 1.3 468 1.5 355 1.5 2,972,260 1.8 11,296 1.8 Trunk, Excluding Back 1,641 9.8 3,350 10.7 2,513 10.6 23,020,687 14.1 90,295 14.5 Back (Spine/Spinal Cord) 2,543 15.1 5,224 16.6 4,152 17.5 36,648,961 22.4 139,392 22.4 Arms 860 5.1 1,507 4.8 1,138 4.8 6,245,268 3.8 22,127 3.6 Wrists 635 3.8 1,275 4.1 944 4.0 5,726,600 3.5 29,131 4.7 Hands, Excluding Fingers 885 5.3 1,380 4.4 1,045 4.4 2,772,309 1.7 11,713 1.9 Fingers 2,329 13.9 3,410 10.8 2,643 11.2 5,497,366 3.4 17,531 2.8 Upper Extremities, Multiple 293 1.7 606 1.9 441 1.9 2,794,971 1.7 12,662 2.0 Legs 1,704 10.1 3,370 10.7 2,619 11.1 21,019,940 12.9 80,419 12.9 Ankles 657 3.9 1,094 3.5 842 3.6 3,866,045 2.4 17,512 2.8 Feet, Excluding Toes 552 3.3 908 2.9 679 2.9 2,537,693 1.6 12,500 2.0 Toes 190 1.1 310 1.0 234 1.0 650,899 0.4 2,489 0.4 Lower Extremities, Multiple 137 0.8 279 0.9 197 0.8 1,470,155 0.9 6,649 1.1 Body Systems 561 3.3 1,177 3.7 520 2.2 5,264,578 3.2 24,898 4.0 Multiple Body Parts 1,798 10.7 4,178 13.3 3,247 13.7 32,604,322 19.9 118,270 19.0 Nonclassifiable 76 0.5 278 0.9 208 0.9 3,816,691 2.3 6,255 1.0SOURCE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 16,810 100.0% 31,466 100.0% 23,675 100.0% $163,472,958 100.0% 623,583 100.0% Chemical, Chemical Product 377 2.2 552 1.8 385 1.6 802,891 0.5 3,618 0.6 Containers 2,304 13.7 4,205 13.4 3,291 13.9 22,443,808 13.7 106,298 17.1 Furniture, Fixtures 925 5.5 1,603 5.1 1,227 5.2 6,718,036 4.1 29,245 4.7 Machinery 918 5.5 1,609 5.1 1,284 5.4 7,502,016 4.6 26,047 4.2 Building Materials 581 3.5 1,013 3.2 836 3.5 5,728,635 3.5 20,868 3.4 Vehicle, Mobile Equipment Parts 151 0.9 278 0.9 235 1.0 1,675,581 1.0 5,752 0.9 Other Parts and Materials 510 3.0 855 2.7 671 2.8 3,342,267 2.0 11,915 1.9 Plants, Animals, Minerals 730 4.3 1,110 3.5 718 3.0 2,230,347 1.4 8,289 1.3 Person, Injured Worker 1,989 11.8 4,566 14.5 3,083 13.0 26,026,785 15.9 105,090 16.9 Person, Other than Injured Worker 1,009 6.0 1,950 6.2 1,400 5.9 9,425,815 5.8 42,996 6.9 Floors, Walkways, Ground 2,315 13.8 4,645 14.8 3,664 15.5 31,511,471 19.3 113,055 18.1 Structures, Other Surfaces 580 3.5 952 3.0 723 3.1 4,088,192 2.5 18,929 3.0 Handtools (Nonpowered) 1,007 6.0 1,469 4.7 1,168 4.9 3,431,117 2.1 11,969 1.9 Handtools (Powered) 215 1.3 397 1.3 329 1.4 1,628,594 1.0 7,110 1.1 Other Tools, Instruments, Equipment 585 3.5 999 3.2 751 3.2 3,412,955 2.1 11,209 1.8 Highway Vehicle, Motorized 807 4.8 1,733 5.5 1,366 5.8 13,690,714 8.4 46,918 7.5 Nonpowered Plant Vehicles 309 1.8 555 1.8 439 1.9 2,986,473 1.8 11,883 1.9 Other Vehicles 297 1.8 541 1.7 454 1.9 3,107,238 1.9 11,905 1.9 Scrap, Waste, Debris 559 3.3 759 2.4 552 2.3 1,324,621 0.8 2,943 0.5 Other Sources 642 3.8 1,675 5.3 1,099 4.6 12,395,402 7.6 27,544 4.4 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

12

OAHUOCCUPATION 16,810 100.0% 31,466 100.0% 23,675 100.0% $163,472,958 100.0% 623,583 100.0% Executive, Admin. & Managerial 562 3.3 1,076 3.4 726 3.1 5,243,223 3.2 12,342 2.0 Professional Specialty 1,245 7.4 2,513 8.0 1,766 7.5 10,518,080 6.4 30,853 5.0 Technical Support 330 2.0 639 2.0 469 2.0 3,533,218 2.2 14,368 2.3 Sales 1,012 6.0 1,810 5.8 1,342 5.7 9,318,572 5.7 40,218 6.5 Administrative Support 1,169 7.0 2,568 8.2 1,767 7.5 10,759,307 6.6 45,745 7.3 Services 4,893 29.1 8,869 28.2 6,361 26.9 38,041,371 23.3 169,222 27.1 Agricultural, Forestry & Fishing 564 3.4 1,094 3.5 831 3.5 4,870,376 3.0 20,458 3.3 Mechanic, Repairer 1,019 6.1 1,872 6.0 1,464 6.2 11,439,819 7.0 31,984 5.1 Construction Trades 1,440 8.6 2,602 8.3 2,100 8.9 17,191,098 10.5 62,114 10.0 Precision Production 244 1.5 448 1.4 344 1.5 2,330,275 1.4 6,781 1.1 Operator, Fabricator, Inspector 377 2.2 699 2.2 569 2.4 3,711,826 2.3 14,018 2.3 Transportation, Material Moving 1,264 7.5 2,454 7.8 2,002 8.5 19,111,465 11.7 79,339 12.7 Handler, Helper, Laborer 2,555 15.2 4,348 13.8 3,557 15.0 21,823,599 13.4 91,316 14.6 Nonclassifiable 136 0.8 474 1.5 377 1.6 5,580,729 3.4 4,825 0.8NATURE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 16,810 100.0% 31,466 100.0% 23,675 100.0% $163,472,958 100.0% 623,583 100.0% Traumatic Injuries 1,630 9.7 3,065 9.7 2,329 9.8 18,392,008 11.3 71,502 11.5 Fracture 526 3.1 1,216 3.9 1,002 4.2 11,746,736 7.2 38,194 6.1 Sprains, Strains 4,336 25.8 8,686 27.6 6,849 28.9 52,212,527 31.9 214,711 34.4 Cut, Laceration 2,319 13.8 3,280 10.4 2,569 10.9 4,940,272 3.0 14,600 2.3 Puncture, Excluding Bites 468 2.8 658 2.1 488 2.1 678,388 0.4 2,152 0.4 Abrasions, Scratches 245 1.5 364 1.2 257 1.1 645,285 0.4 2,951 0.5 Bruises, Contusions 1,415 8.4 2,261 7.2 1,741 7.4 7,171,794 4.4 30,078 4.8 Foreign Bodies 313 1.9 391 1.2 278 1.2 189,604 0.1 325 0.1 Heat Burns 392 2.3 578 1.8 417 1.8 1,124,472 0.7 2,729 0.4 Multiple Injuries/Disorders 479 2.9 1,093 3.5 855 3.6 7,877,187 4.8 23,381 3.8 Back Pain 769 4.6 1,577 5.0 1,236 5.2 10,698,258 6.5 45,270 7.3 Pain, Excluding Back 1,668 9.9 3,410 10.8 2,505 10.6 18,863,442 11.5 82,080 13.2 Carpal Tunnel 80 0.5 245 0.8 143 0.6 1,590,190 1.0 9,538 1.5 Musculoskeletal 113 0.7 257 0.8 181 0.8 1,513,381 0.9 7,490 1.2 Skin Disorders 91 0.5 168 0.5 108 0.5 118,137 0.1 1,201 0.2 Symptoms 239 1.4 388 1.2 169 0.7 648,195 0.4 2,611 0.4 Mental Disorders 218 1.3 609 1.9 259 1.1 3,575,734 2.2 20,758 3.3 Exposure 175 1.0 217 0.7 59 0.3 58,009 0.0 91 0.0 Other Injuries/Illnesses 1,310 7.8 2,615 8.3 1,905 8.1 14,405,894 8.8 50,083 8.0 Nonclassifiable 24 0.1 388 1.2 325 1.4 7,023,445 4.3 3,838 0.6EVENT OR EXPOSURE 16,810 100.0% 31,466 100.0% 23,675 100.0% $163,472,958 100.0% 623,583 100.0% Struck Against 1,334 7.9 2,016 6.4 1,501 6.3 4,629,703 2.8 18,221 2.9 Struck By 2,683 16.0 4,045 12.9 3,215 13.6 11,327,115 6.9 39,400 6.3 Caught In, Under, or Between 487 2.9 803 2.6 652 2.8 2,779,667 1.7 9,867 1.6 Rubbed or Abraded 361 2.2 470 1.5 338 1.4 339,068 0.2 875 0.1 Other Contact with Object, Equip. 460 2.7 658 2.1 500 2.1 1,395,567 0.9 4,905 0.8 Falls (From Elevation) 907 5.4 1,859 5.9 1,520 6.4 14,568,587 8.9 47,899 7.7 Falls (To Same Level) 1,678 10.0 3,259 10.4 2,535 10.7 20,093,723 12.3 79,667 12.8 Falls (Other) 89 0.5 179 0.6 136 0.6 1,098,502 0.7 4,690 0.8 Bodily Reaction 1,260 7.5 2,647 8.4 1,982 8.4 15,164,979 9.3 57,017 9.1 Overexertion 3,824 22.8 7,796 24.8 6,187 26.1 50,701,714 31.0 218,001 35.0 Repetitive Motion 504 3.0 1,288 4.1 815 3.4 6,877,436 4.2 33,276 5.3 Heart Attacks and Strokes 21 0.1 57 0.2 19 0.1 360,302 0.2 164 0.0 Contact (Electrical) 30 0.2 52 0.2 45 0.2 404,355 0.3 2,272 0.4 Contact (Temperature Extremes) 388 2.3 576 1.8 403 1.7 908,284 0.6 2,385 0.4 Exposure (Noise) 18 0.1 71 0.2 37 0.2 204,452 0.1 430 0.1 Exposure (Harmful Substance) 1,059 6.3 1,740 5.5 955 4.0 3,225,895 2.0 17,773 2.9 Accidents (Highway Vehicle) 378 2.3 944 3.0 746 3.2 8,386,029 5.1 27,763 4.5 Accidents (Non-Highway Vehicle) 129 0.8 244 0.8 193 0.8 1,564,734 1.0 6,695 1.1 Accidents (Other Transportation) 173 1.0 341 1.1 283 1.2 2,944,692 1.8 9,627 1.5 Explosions 12 0.1 28 0.1 21 0.1 157,404 0.1 276 0.0 Assaults, Violent Acts 682 4.1 1,350 4.3 936 4.0 5,926,633 3.6 23,969 3.8 Other Events/Exposures 63 0.4 210 0.7 141 0.6 1,977,356 1.2 3,459 0.6 Nonclassifiable 270 1.6 833 2.7 515 2.2 8,436,761 5.2 14,952 2.4 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

13

MAUIINDUSTRY 4,127 100.0% 7,059 100.0% 5,468 100.0% $32,360,176 100.0% 117,267 100.0%Natural Resources & Mining 129 3.1 295 4.2 221 4.0 1,486,665 4.6 3,831 3.3Construction 628 15.2 950 13.5 758 13.9 5,091,994 15.7 17,138 14.6Manufacturing 54 1.3 110 1.6 98 1.8 643,849 2.0 1,839 1.6Wholesale Trade 100 2.4 152 2.2 119 2.2 669,871 2.1 3,013 2.6Retail Trade 403 9.8 672 9.5 535 9.8 3,155,901 9.8 14,176 12.1Transportation & Warehousing 231 5.6 393 5.6 303 5.5 1,956,121 6.0 6,694 5.7Utilities 30 0.7 84 1.2 53 1.0 215,016 0.7 81 0.1Information 24 0.6 53 0.8 39 0.7 181,284 0.6 1,146 1.0Fin, Ins, Real Est, Rent, & Leasing 103 2.5 176 2.5 144 2.6 1,036,860 3.2 4,691 4.0Professional, Scientific, & Tech. 28 0.7 64 0.9 52 1.0 323,546 1.0 462 0.4Management of Companies & Entrpr. 13 0.3 20 0.3 17 0.3 120,428 0.4 419 0.4Administrative, Support, & Waste 320 7.8 513 7.3 396 7.2 2,869,503 8.9 8,786 7.5Educational Services 37 0.9 63 0.9 47 0.9 276,696 0.9 326 0.3Health Care & Social Assistance 186 4.5 309 4.4 212 3.9 1,019,005 3.2 3,199 2.7Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation 113 2.7 179 2.5 142 2.6 565,405 1.8 1,967 1.7Accommodation and Food Services 1,053 25.5 1,579 22.4 1,221 22.3 5,954,163 18.4 25,033 21.4Other Services, except Public Admin. 118 2.9 209 3.0 165 3.0 924,083 2.9 3,760 3.2Public Administration 555 13.5 1,153 16.3 879 16.1 4,667,146 14.4 16,879 14.4Other 2 0.1 85 1.2 67 1.2 1,202,640 3.7 3,827 3.3PART OF BODY 4,127 100.0% 7,059 100.0% 5,468 100.0% $32,360,176 100.0% 117,267 100.0% Ears 16 0.4 30 0.4 18 0.3 41,068 0.1 20 0.0 Face, Excluding Eyes, Ears 137 3.3 194 2.8 132 2.4 297,798 0.9 1,010 0.9 Eyes 214 5.2 291 4.1 217 4.0 159,529 0.5 486 0.4 Head, Excluding Ears, Face, Eyes 113 2.7 185 2.6 135 2.5 1,004,920 3.1 2,388 2.0 Neck 47 1.1 91 1.3 70 1.3 392,176 1.2 1,672 1.4 Trunk, Excluding Back 373 9.0 713 10.1 575 10.5 4,605,802 14.2 17,565 15.0 Back (Spine/Spinal Cord) 753 18.3 1,344 19.0 1,040 19.0 6,975,401 21.6 27,265 23.3 Arms 215 5.2 346 4.9 268 4.9 1,159,454 3.6 4,560 3.9 Wrists 125 3.0 255 3.6 196 3.6 1,195,074 3.7 5,501 4.7 Hands, Excluding Fingers 191 4.6 301 4.3 243 4.4 553,216 1.7 1,555 1.3 Fingers 564 13.7 798 11.3 625 11.4 1,106,785 3.4 3,193 2.7 Upper Extremities, Multiple 58 1.4 103 1.5 69 1.3 370,610 1.2 2,113 1.8 Legs 413 10.0 703 10.0 550 10.1 4,141,783 12.8 15,716 13.4 Ankles 185 4.5 289 4.1 243 4.4 1,252,611 3.9 5,479 4.7 Feet, Excluding Toes 133 3.2 202 2.9 163 3.0 523,862 1.6 3,738 3.2 Toes 34 0.8 51 0.7 38 0.7 37,236 0.1 84 0.1 Lower Extremities, Multiple 26 0.6 52 0.7 47 0.9 350,926 1.1 1,121 1.0 Body Systems 97 2.4 192 2.7 96 1.8 498,344 1.5 1,645 1.4 Multiple Body Parts 426 10.3 886 12.6 715 13.1 7,205,260 22.3 21,200 18.1 Nonclassifiable 7 0.2 33 0.5 28 0.5 488,321 1.5 956 0.8SOURCE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 4,127 100.0% 7,059 100.0% 5,468 100.0% $32,360,176 100.0% 117,267 100.0% Chemical, Chemical Product 88 2.1 129 1.8 94 1.7 121,881 0.4 420 0.4 Containers 568 13.8 1,003 14.2 786 14.4 4,361,987 13.5 16,142 13.8 Furniture, Fixtures 231 5.6 357 5.1 272 5.0 1,487,071 4.6 9,155 7.8 Machinery 253 6.1 411 5.8 328 6.0 1,748,778 5.4 5,422 4.6 Building Materials 158 3.8 265 3.8 211 3.9 1,072,769 3.3 3,402 2.9 Vehicle, Mobile Equipment Parts 44 1.1 73 1.0 62 1.1 296,310 0.9 1,390 1.2 Other Parts and Materials 152 3.7 238 3.4 187 3.4 525,290 1.6 2,189 1.9 Plants, Animals, Minerals 186 4.5 291 4.1 210 3.8 458,168 1.4 1,780 1.5 Person, Injured Worker 470 11.4 902 12.8 652 11.9 4,556,842 14.1 15,987 13.6 Person, Other than Injured Worker 175 4.2 296 4.2 208 3.8 1,623,953 5.0 8,835 7.5 Floors, Walkways, Ground 585 14.2 1,076 15.2 891 16.3 7,539,897 23.3 26,294 22.4 Structures, Other Surfaces 146 3.5 212 3.0 168 3.1 947,229 2.9 3,202 2.7 Handtools (Nonpowered) 258 6.3 383 5.4 296 5.4 785,511 2.4 3,441 2.9 Handtools (Powered) 64 1.6 103 1.5 86 1.6 446,747 1.4 1,845 1.6 Other Tools, Instruments, Equipment 118 2.9 198 2.8 156 2.9 461,619 1.4 1,577 1.3 Highway Vehicle, Motorized 149 3.6 304 4.3 243 4.4 2,473,142 7.6 5,505 4.7 Nonpowered Plant Vehicles 86 2.1 131 1.9 115 2.1 609,601 1.9 2,999 2.6 Other Vehicles 70 1.7 125 1.8 99 1.8 1,163,017 3.6 3,475 3.0 Scrap, Waste, Debris 161 3.9 224 3.2 169 3.1 196,846 0.6 1,305 1.1 Other Sources 165 4.0 338 4.8 235 4.3 1,483,518 4.6 2,902 2.5 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

14

MAUIOCCUPATION 4,127 100.0% 7,059 100.0% 5,468 100.0% $32,360,176 100.0% 117,267 100.0% Executive, Admin. & Managerial 148 3.6 251 3.6 199 3.6 1,132,298 3.5 3,676 3.1 Professional Specialty 203 4.9 415 5.9 298 5.5 1,529,191 4.7 3,761 3.2 Technical Support 67 1.6 141 2.0 103 1.9 850,318 2.6 1,950 1.7 Sales 248 6.0 433 6.1 344 6.3 2,140,150 6.6 7,582 6.5 Administrative Support 210 5.1 405 5.7 287 5.3 1,238,356 3.8 3,270 2.8 Services 1,304 31.6 2,057 29.1 1,566 28.6 8,358,501 25.8 35,746 30.5 Agricultural, Forestry & Fishing 227 5.5 434 6.2 339 6.2 1,827,052 5.7 6,981 6.0 Mechanic, Repairer 234 5.7 433 6.1 353 6.5 1,723,722 5.3 5,342 4.6 Construction Trades 457 11.1 758 10.7 592 10.8 4,422,025 13.7 12,416 10.6 Precision Production 41 1.0 88 1.3 72 1.3 556,163 1.7 1,470 1.3 Operator, Fabricator, Inspector 73 1.8 112 1.6 94 1.7 745,529 2.3 3,270 2.8 Transportation, Material Moving 249 6.0 463 6.6 365 6.7 3,080,220 9.5 9,197 7.8 Handler, Helper, Laborer 633 15.3 992 14.1 796 14.6 4,233,941 13.1 21,804 18.6 Nonclassifiable 33 0.8 77 1.1 60 1.1 522,710 1.6 802 0.7NATURE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 4,127 100.0% 7,059 100.0% 5,468 100.0% $32,360,176 100.0% 117,267 100.0% Traumatic Injuries 378 9.2 665 9.4 524 9.6 3,608,324 11.2 14,263 12.2 Fracture 120 2.9 284 4.0 242 4.4 3,464,893 10.7 10,503 9.0 Sprains, Strains 1,170 28.4 2,075 29.4 1,666 30.5 10,371,618 32.1 41,048 35.0 Cut, Laceration 583 14.1 815 11.6 640 11.7 925,250 2.9 3,041 2.6 Puncture, Excluding Bites 131 3.2 183 2.6 144 2.6 123,426 0.4 257 0.2 Abrasions, Scratches 58 1.4 86 1.2 66 1.2 121,380 0.4 665 0.6 Bruises, Contusions 338 8.2 494 7.0 388 7.1 2,068,304 6.4 7,651 6.5 Foreign Bodies 90 2.2 118 1.7 89 1.6 55,602 0.2 243 0.2 Heat Burns 84 2.0 133 1.9 101 1.9 132,948 0.4 686 0.6 Multiple Injuries/Disorders 126 3.1 275 3.9 235 4.3 2,196,753 6.8 4,625 3.9 Back Pain 205 5.0 384 5.4 285 5.2 1,743,375 5.4 7,850 6.7 Pain, Excluding Back 339 8.2 600 8.5 466 8.5 3,337,266 10.3 13,620 11.6 Carpal Tunnel 14 0.3 44 0.6 28 0.5 263,371 0.8 683 0.6 Musculoskeletal 25 0.6 42 0.6 31 0.6 195,968 0.6 721 0.6 Skin Disorders 26 0.6 34 0.5 18 0.3 70,655 0.2 474 0.4 Symptoms 59 1.4 88 1.3 48 0.9 156,473 0.5 949 0.8 Mental Disorders 46 1.1 95 1.4 33 0.6 342,130 1.1 1,814 1.6 Exposure 17 0.4 19 0.3 14 0.3 8,383 0.0 0 0.0 Other Injuries/Illnesses 312 7.6 567 8.0 405 7.4 2,506,290 7.7 6,901 5.9 Nonclassifiable 6 0.2 58 0.8 45 0.8 667,767 2.1 1,273 1.1EVENT OR EXPOSURE 4,127 100.0% 7,059 100.0% 5,468 100.0% $32,360,176 100.0% 117,267 100.0% Struck Against 318 7.7 438 6.2 331 6.1 689,029 2.1 2,424 2.1 Struck By 697 16.9 1,066 15.1 844 15.4 3,351,120 10.4 11,457 9.8 Caught In, Under, or Between 118 2.9 186 2.6 153 2.8 738,928 2.3 2,918 2.5 Rubbed or Abraded 109 2.6 141 2.0 107 2.0 119,393 0.4 611 0.5 Other Contact with Object, Equip. 100 2.4 153 2.2 120 2.2 200,299 0.6 329 0.3 Falls (From Elevation) 215 5.2 422 6.0 363 6.6 4,090,894 12.6 13,607 11.6 Falls (To Same Level) 433 10.5 755 10.7 616 11.3 3,763,576 11.6 13,718 11.7 Falls (Other) 14 0.3 39 0.6 34 0.6 305,377 0.9 1,482 1.3 Bodily Reaction 329 8.0 578 8.2 450 8.2 2,730,604 8.4 9,765 8.3 Overexertion 1,022 24.8 1,816 25.7 1,443 26.4 9,290,536 28.7 39,030 33.3 Repetitive Motion 95 2.3 218 3.1 152 2.8 1,119,438 3.5 4,810 4.1 Heart Attacks and Strokes 5 0.1 12 0.2 4 0.1 180,842 0.6 0 0.0 Contact (Electrical) 6 0.2 13 0.2 11 0.2 39,949 0.1 45 0.0 Contact (Temperature Extremes) 80 1.9 129 1.8 99 1.8 106,537 0.3 616 0.5 Exposure (Noise) 3 0.1 14 0.2 7 0.1 34,830 0.1 0 0.0 Exposure (Harmful Substance) 247 6.0 366 5.2 228 4.2 431,288 1.3 2,475 2.1 Accidents (Highway Vehicle) 55 1.3 157 2.2 122 2.2 1,524,510 4.7 2,613 2.2 Accidents (Non-Highway Vehicle) 48 1.2 84 1.2 68 1.2 637,856 2.0 2,300 2.0 Accidents (Other Transportation) 33 0.8 63 0.9 53 1.0 857,603 2.7 1,926 1.6 Explosions 8 0.2 10 0.1 9 0.2 89,333 0.3 64 0.1 Assaults, Violent Acts 113 2.7 207 2.9 134 2.5 855,715 2.6 5,688 4.9 Other Events/Exposures 20 0.5 41 0.6 32 0.6 286,427 0.9 (139) -0.1 Nonclassifiable 59 1.4 151 2.1 88 1.6 916,092 2.8 1,528 1.3 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

15

HAWAIIINDUSTRY 3,464 100.0% 6,810 100.0% 5,172 100.0% $37,680,433 100.0% 165,328 100.0%Natural Resources & Mining 113 3.3 217 3.2 172 3.3 1,028,640 2.7 5,865 3.6Construction 439 12.7 830 12.2 687 13.3 7,057,976 18.7 27,511 16.6Manufacturing 102 2.9 214 3.1 176 3.4 1,446,398 3.8 5,015 3.0Wholesale Trade 118 3.4 197 2.9 158 3.1 1,087,198 2.9 5,876 3.6Retail Trade 412 11.9 731 10.7 563 10.9 3,194,588 8.5 15,231 9.2Transportation & Warehousing 221 6.4 417 6.1 328 6.3 1,992,193 5.3 10,490 6.3Utilities 37 1.1 78 1.2 55 1.1 357,933 1.0 851 0.5Information 52 1.5 91 1.3 55 1.1 514,457 1.4 2,394 1.5Fin, Ins, Real Est, Rent, & Leasing 88 2.5 162 2.4 132 2.6 1,086,293 2.9 3,103 1.9Professional, Scientific, & Tech. 50 1.4 85 1.3 63 1.2 245,825 0.7 1,496 0.9Management of Companies & Entrpr. 57 1.7 69 1.0 44 0.9 204,413 0.5 865 0.5Administrative, Support, & Waste 301 8.7 557 8.2 444 8.6 3,917,678 10.4 18,610 11.3Educational Services 44 1.3 64 0.9 49 1.0 276,702 0.7 801 0.5Health Care & Social Assistance 245 7.1 409 6.0 291 5.6 2,135,673 5.7 10,600 6.4Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation 44 1.3 90 1.3 74 1.4 340,587 0.9 1,859 1.1Accommodation and Food Services 487 14.1 822 12.1 625 12.1 3,728,534 9.9 15,133 9.2Other Services, except Public Admin. 82 2.4 149 2.2 114 2.2 920,731 2.4 3,673 2.2Public Administration 571 16.5 1,542 22.6 1,069 20.7 7,250,903 19.2 35,486 21.5Other 1 0.0 86 1.3 73 1.4 893,711 2.4 469 0.3PART OF BODY 3,464 100.0% 6,810 100.0% 5,172 100.0% $37,680,433 100.0% 165,328 100.0% Ears 13 0.4 28 0.4 13 0.3 23,065 0.1 4 0.0 Face, Excluding Eyes, Ears 83 2.4 134 2.0 93 1.8 177,471 0.5 804 0.5 Eyes 129 3.7 195 2.9 139 2.7 79,223 0.2 14 0.0 Head, Excluding Ears, Face, Eyes 85 2.5 155 2.3 120 2.3 1,232,529 3.3 3,561 2.2 Neck 53 1.5 120 1.8 88 1.7 640,656 1.7 1,414 0.9 Trunk, Excluding Back 325 9.4 687 10.1 535 10.3 5,104,991 13.6 20,769 12.6 Back (Spine/Spinal Cord) 571 16.5 1,238 18.2 981 19.0 8,677,065 23.0 39,113 23.7 Arms 188 5.4 334 4.9 258 5.0 1,326,226 3.5 6,909 4.2 Wrists 105 3.0 237 3.5 176 3.4 1,187,349 3.2 6,695 4.1 Hands, Excluding Fingers 175 5.1 304 4.5 244 4.7 667,738 1.8 1,869 1.1 Fingers 461 13.3 690 10.1 543 10.5 1,287,445 3.4 3,444 2.1 Upper Extremities, Multiple 56 1.6 128 1.9 93 1.8 734,008 2.0 3,868 2.3 Legs 363 10.5 711 10.4 564 10.9 4,172,728 11.1 17,949 10.9 Ankles 135 3.9 228 3.4 173 3.3 872,416 2.3 4,186 2.5 Feet, Excluding Toes 101 2.9 171 2.5 129 2.5 580,373 1.5 4,025 2.4 Toes 38 1.1 60 0.9 44 0.9 126,537 0.3 815 0.5 Lower Extremities, Multiple 35 1.0 57 0.8 46 0.9 324,107 0.9 2,495 1.5 Body Systems 151 4.4 336 4.9 155 3.0 1,475,495 3.9 8,360 5.1 Multiple Body Parts 371 10.7 926 13.6 724 14.0 7,948,554 21.1 37,530 22.7 Nonclassifiable 26 0.8 71 1.0 54 1.0 1,042,457 2.8 1,504 0.9SOURCE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 3,464 100.0% 6,810 100.0% 5,172 100.0% $37,680,433 100.0% 165,328 100.0% Chemical, Chemical Product 69 2.0 112 1.6 80 1.6 197,205 0.5 788 0.5 Containers 434 12.5 825 12.1 656 12.7 4,740,617 12.6 23,137 14.0 Furniture, Fixtures 152 4.4 284 4.2 228 4.4 1,177,964 3.1 5,203 3.2 Machinery 193 5.6 380 5.6 288 5.6 1,506,304 4.0 5,850 3.5 Building Materials 133 3.8 244 3.6 193 3.7 1,511,389 4.0 7,048 4.3 Vehicle, Mobile Equipment Parts 40 1.2 77 1.1 64 1.2 494,043 1.3 3,006 1.8 Other Parts and Materials 95 2.7 183 2.7 151 2.9 1,111,139 3.0 4,001 2.4 Plants, Animals, Minerals 225 6.5 341 5.0 257 5.0 1,003,192 2.7 5,360 3.2 Person, Injured Worker 389 11.2 933 13.7 628 12.1 4,911,588 13.0 22,328 13.5 Person, Other than Injured Worker 162 4.7 369 5.4 264 5.1 2,535,716 6.7 9,971 6.0 Floors, Walkways, Ground 495 14.3 1,004 14.7 803 15.5 7,872,658 20.9 35,653 21.6 Structures, Other Surfaces 113 3.3 213 3.1 164 3.2 1,594,122 4.2 6,849 4.1 Handtools (Nonpowered) 239 6.9 362 5.3 290 5.6 797,177 2.1 2,147 1.3 Handtools (Powered) 63 1.8 114 1.7 89 1.7 428,499 1.1 1,910 1.2 Other Tools, Instruments, Equipment 94 2.7 175 2.6 125 2.4 753,275 2.0 4,374 2.7 Highway Vehicle, Motorized 206 6.0 445 6.5 357 6.9 2,805,354 7.5 13,499 8.2 Nonpowered Plant Vehicles 50 1.4 95 1.4 80 1.6 728,474 1.9 2,650 1.6 Other Vehicles 59 1.7 116 1.7 97 1.9 702,243 1.9 2,889 1.8 Scrap, Waste, Debris 100 2.9 160 2.4 116 2.2 170,272 0.5 680 0.4 Other Sources 153 4.4 378 5.6 242 4.7 2,639,202 7.0 7,985 4.8 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

16

HAWAIIOCCUPATION 3,464 100.0% 6,810 100.0% 5,172 100.0% $37,680,433 100.0% 165,328 100.0% Executive, Admin. & Managerial 102 2.9 236 3.5 171 3.3 1,561,836 4.1 3,272 2.0 Professional Specialty 210 6.1 423 6.2 299 5.8 2,214,260 5.9 9,136 5.5 Technical Support 69 2.0 137 2.0 96 1.9 632,105 1.7 3,774 2.3 Sales 231 6.7 400 5.9 315 6.1 2,092,864 5.6 9,932 6.0 Administrative Support 178 5.1 394 5.8 263 5.1 1,469,102 3.9 7,286 4.4 Services 905 26.1 1,741 25.6 1,286 24.9 8,696,391 23.1 39,348 23.8 Agricultural, Forestry & Fishing 272 7.9 531 7.8 411 8.0 2,340,474 6.2 14,239 8.6 Mechanic, Repairer 220 6.4 435 6.4 333 6.4 2,746,016 7.3 10,145 6.1 Construction Trades 326 9.4 652 9.6 539 10.4 5,525,843 14.7 22,379 13.5 Precision Production 52 1.5 104 1.5 76 1.5 369,368 1.0 1,260 0.8 Operator, Fabricator, Inspector 63 1.8 120 1.8 92 1.8 575,549 1.5 2,225 1.4 Transportation, Material Moving 263 7.6 527 7.7 420 8.1 3,006,826 8.0 16,594 10.0 Handler, Helper, Laborer 548 15.8 1,000 14.7 773 15.0 4,836,940 12.8 25,032 15.1 Nonclassifiable 25 0.7 110 1.6 98 1.9 1,612,859 4.3 706 0.4NATURE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 3,464 100.0% 6,810 100.0% 5,172 100.0% $37,680,433 100.0% 165,328 100.0% Traumatic Injuries 326 9.4 683 10.0 526 10.2 5,108,445 13.6 18,365 11.1 Fracture 121 3.5 268 3.9 222 4.3 2,638,323 7.0 12,850 7.8 Sprains, Strains 886 25.6 1,799 26.4 1,428 27.6 11,228,492 29.8 49,380 29.9 Cut, Laceration 493 14.2 771 11.3 627 12.1 1,329,763 3.5 3,397 2.1 Puncture, Excluding Bites 97 2.8 137 2.0 106 2.1 187,775 0.5 531 0.3 Abrasions, Scratches 52 1.5 79 1.2 55 1.1 143,416 0.4 1,306 0.8 Bruises, Contusions 278 8.0 437 6.4 324 6.3 1,694,802 4.5 8,952 5.4 Foreign Bodies 54 1.6 79 1.2 60 1.2 20,087 0.1 5 0.0 Heat Burns 77 2.2 120 1.8 87 1.7 175,576 0.5 552 0.3 Multiple Injuries/Disorders 115 3.3 280 4.1 229 4.4 2,552,744 6.8 11,451 6.9 Back Pain 172 5.0 389 5.7 303 5.9 2,471,823 6.6 13,869 8.4 Pain, Excluding Back 256 7.4 610 9.0 450 8.7 3,571,889 9.5 19,024 11.5 Carpal Tunnel 13 0.4 49 0.7 35 0.7 257,676 0.7 1,170 0.7 Musculoskeletal 25 0.7 49 0.7 34 0.7 216,502 0.6 1,693 1.0 Skin Disorders 15 0.4 29 0.4 16 0.3 39,204 0.1 440 0.3 Symptoms 69 2.0 115 1.7 56 1.1 329,914 0.9 1,738 1.1 Mental Disorders 77 2.2 192 2.8 68 1.3 864,005 2.3 6,760 4.1 Exposure 13 0.4 20 0.3 15 0.3 28,194 0.1 5 0.0 Other Injuries/Illnesses 321 9.3 618 9.1 456 8.8 3,294,505 8.7 13,414 8.1 Nonclassifiable 4 0.1 86 1.3 75 1.5 1,527,298 4.1 426 0.3EVENT OR EXPOSURE 3,464 100.0% 6,810 100.0% 5,172 100.0% $37,680,433 100.0% 165,328 100.0% Struck Against 259 7.5 411 6.0 312 6.0 905,892 2.4 2,907 1.8 Struck By 560 16.2 926 13.6 730 14.1 2,713,860 7.2 9,231 5.6 Caught In, Under, or Between 111 3.2 176 2.6 147 2.8 569,038 1.5 1,547 0.9 Rubbed or Abraded 58 1.7 92 1.4 66 1.3 34,210 0.1 77 0.1 Other Contact with Object, Equip. 77 2.2 127 1.9 98 1.9 212,450 0.6 771 0.5 Falls (From Elevation) 235 6.8 459 6.7 372 7.2 4,278,428 11.4 19,754 12.0 Falls (To Same Level) 337 9.7 659 9.7 530 10.3 4,483,045 11.9 20,899 12.6 Falls (Other) 12 0.4 28 0.4 21 0.4 67,695 0.2 223 0.1 Bodily Reaction 260 7.5 528 7.8 405 7.8 2,601,208 6.9 10,803 6.5 Overexertion 776 22.4 1,648 24.2 1,313 25.4 11,862,685 31.5 56,507 34.2 Repetitive Motion 64 1.9 221 3.3 148 2.9 1,450,229 3.9 7,167 4.3 Heart Attacks and Strokes 4 0.1 9 0.1 3 0.1 124,089 0.3 0 0.0 Contact (Electrical) 8 0.2 16 0.2 10 0.2 127,556 0.3 407 0.3 Contact (Temperature Extremes) 79 2.3 119 1.8 86 1.7 185,080 0.5 526 0.3 Exposure (Noise) 3 0.1 13 0.2 3 0.1 5,612 0.0 0 0.0 Exposure (Harmful Substance) 216 6.2 382 5.6 208 4.0 821,969 2.2 5,573 3.4 Accidents (Highway Vehicle) 103 3.0 264 3.9 212 4.1 2,047,242 5.4 9,103 5.5 Accidents (Non-Highway Vehicle) 44 1.3 89 1.3 74 1.4 463,325 1.2 3,365 2.0 Accidents (Other Transportation) 28 0.8 57 0.8 44 0.9 293,512 0.8 1,489 0.9 Explosions 2 0.1 6 0.1 4 0.1 98,449 0.3 801 0.5 Assaults, Violent Acts 144 4.2 301 4.4 209 4.0 1,865,736 5.0 7,885 4.8 Other Events/Exposures 15 0.4 64 0.9 43 0.8 387,566 1.0 1,297 0.8 Nonclassifiable 69 2.0 215 3.2 134 2.6 2,081,557 5.5 4,996 3.0 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

17

KAUAIINDUSTRY 1,704 100.0% 2,934 100.0% 2,294 100.0% $13,780,288 100.0% 55,386 100.0%Natural Resources & Mining 52 3.1 106 3.6 83 3.6 453,325 3.3 2,784 5.0Construction 197 11.6 320 10.9 285 12.4 1,896,532 13.8 6,745 12.2Manufacturing 12 0.7 29 1.0 23 1.0 680,169 4.9 1,759 3.2Wholesale Trade 44 2.6 64 2.2 52 2.3 211,568 1.5 993 1.8Retail Trade 208 12.2 341 11.6 268 11.7 1,136,212 8.3 5,932 10.7Transportation & Warehousing 80 4.7 134 4.6 112 4.9 485,471 3.5 2,814 5.1Utilities 15 0.9 24 0.8 19 0.8 53,490 0.4 172 0.3Information 32 1.9 36 1.2 26 1.1 68,344 0.5 161 0.3Fin, Ins, Real Est, Rent, & Leasing 52 3.1 81 2.8 61 2.7 236,284 1.7 587 1.1Professional, Scientific, & Tech. 20 1.2 29 1.0 27 1.2 49,996 0.4 152 0.3Management of Companies & Entrpr. 12 0.7 13 0.4 10 0.4 21,655 0.2 122 0.2Administrative, Support, & Waste 119 7.0 196 6.7 158 6.9 1,183,376 8.6 4,833 8.7Educational Services 10 0.6 13 0.4 11 0.5 21,702 0.2 82 0.2Health Care & Social Assistance 112 6.6 171 5.8 136 5.9 675,368 4.9 2,704 4.9Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation 33 1.9 60 2.0 45 2.0 523,190 3.8 2,197 4.0Accommodation and Food Services 427 25.1 636 21.7 460 20.1 2,048,871 14.9 7,465 13.5Other Services, except Public Admin. 37 2.2 70 2.4 57 2.5 515,267 3.7 872 1.6Public Administration 239 14.0 586 20.0 443 19.3 3,076,169 22.3 14,166 25.6Other 3 0.2 25 0.9 18 0.8 443,299 3.2 846 1.5PART OF BODY 1,704 100.0% 2,934 100.0% 2,294 100.0% $13,780,288 100.0% 55,386 100.0% Ears 4 0.2 9 0.3 7 0.3 3,306 0.0 0 0.0 Face, Excluding Eyes, Ears 45 2.6 74 2.5 58 2.5 184,258 1.3 109 0.2 Eyes 101 5.9 126 4.3 102 4.5 106,100 0.8 384 0.7 Head, Excluding Ears, Face, Eyes 45 2.6 73 2.5 53 2.3 212,971 1.6 467 0.8 Neck 19 1.1 37 1.3 29 1.3 154,266 1.1 816 1.5 Trunk, Excluding Back 168 9.9 314 10.7 241 10.5 1,484,763 10.8 5,507 9.9 Back (Spine/Spinal Cord) 270 15.9 478 16.3 392 17.1 2,546,628 18.5 13,071 23.6 Arms 78 4.6 123 4.2 96 4.2 311,304 2.3 2,069 3.7 Wrists 45 2.6 97 3.3 73 3.2 594,288 4.3 1,811 3.3 Hands, Excluding Fingers 95 5.6 129 4.4 106 4.6 171,273 1.2 605 1.1 Fingers 237 13.9 338 11.5 286 12.5 466,945 3.4 1,541 2.8 Upper Extremities, Multiple 22 1.3 38 1.3 28 1.2 340,118 2.5 749 1.4 Legs 169 9.9 305 10.4 236 10.3 1,694,103 12.3 7,078 12.8 Ankles 74 4.3 116 4.0 98 4.3 366,971 2.7 1,939 3.5 Feet, Excluding Toes 51 3.0 78 2.7 63 2.8 361,889 2.6 1,279 2.3 Toes 25 1.5 31 1.1 25 1.1 36,525 0.3 130 0.2 Lower Extremities, Multiple 14 0.8 23 0.8 15 0.7 159,602 1.2 403 0.7 Body Systems 75 4.4 164 5.6 80 3.5 1,252,961 9.1 4,228 7.6 Multiple Body Parts 165 9.7 372 12.7 300 13.1 3,250,606 23.6 13,122 23.7 Nonclassifiable 2 0.1 9 0.3 6 0.3 81,411 0.6 78 0.1SOURCE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 1,704 100.0% 2,934 100.0% 2,294 100.0% $13,780,288 100.0% 55,386 100.0% Chemical, Chemical Product 61 3.6 81 2.8 55 2.4 47,288 0.3 302 0.6 Containers 207 12.2 347 11.8 279 12.2 1,865,021 13.5 6,899 12.5 Furniture, Fixtures 98 5.8 160 5.5 121 5.3 559,342 4.1 1,585 2.9 Machinery 101 5.9 166 5.7 137 6.0 893,424 6.5 3,272 5.9 Building Materials 60 3.5 94 3.2 85 3.7 357,737 2.6 1,414 2.6 Vehicle, Mobile Equipment Parts 15 0.9 30 1.0 24 1.1 285,929 2.1 323 0.6 Other Parts and Materials 48 2.8 73 2.5 63 2.8 274,301 2.0 767 1.4 Plants, Animals, Minerals 89 5.2 132 4.5 100 4.4 282,132 2.1 1,250 2.3 Person, Injured Worker 201 11.8 412 14.0 281 12.3 2,627,727 19.1 10,556 19.1 Person, Other than Injured Worker 90 5.3 152 5.2 106 4.6 645,033 4.7 2,114 3.8 Floors, Walkways, Ground 239 14.0 461 15.7 373 16.3 2,886,168 20.9 14,100 25.5 Structures, Other Surfaces 60 3.5 101 3.4 80 3.5 527,486 3.8 2,018 3.6 Handtools (Nonpowered) 119 7.0 173 5.9 141 6.2 434,395 3.2 1,332 2.4 Handtools (Powered) 14 0.8 38 1.3 34 1.5 102,453 0.7 421 0.8 Other Tools, Instruments, Equipment 66 3.9 95 3.2 79 3.4 230,161 1.7 870 1.6 Highway Vehicle, Motorized 69 4.1 129 4.4 114 5.0 848,806 6.2 3,647 6.6 Nonpowered Plant Vehicles 21 1.2 42 1.4 33 1.4 137,574 1.0 822 1.5 Other Vehicles 27 1.6 46 1.6 38 1.7 285,837 2.1 1,516 2.7 Scrap, Waste, Debris 52 3.1 72 2.5 61 2.7 82,348 0.6 275 0.5 Other Sources 67 3.9 130 4.4 90 3.9 407,126 3.0 1,903 3.4 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

18

KAUAIOCCUPATION 1,704 100.0% 2,934 100.0% 2,294 100.0% $13,780,288 100.0% 55,386 100.0% Executive, Admin. & Managerial 62 3.6 96 3.3 68 3.0 659,043 4.8 1,417 2.6 Professional Specialty 81 4.8 166 5.7 119 5.2 721,312 5.2 1,778 3.2 Technical Support 38 2.2 58 2.0 50 2.2 230,410 1.7 756 1.4 Sales 112 6.6 193 6.6 141 6.2 772,038 5.6 3,472 6.3 Administrative Support 90 5.3 185 6.3 127 5.5 709,019 5.2 3,684 6.7 Services 566 33.2 935 31.9 709 30.9 3,987,072 28.9 17,789 32.1 Agricultural, Forestry & Fishing 121 7.1 218 7.4 172 7.5 720,977 5.2 4,018 7.3 Mechanic, Repairer 103 6.0 177 6.0 150 6.5 1,102,560 8.0 2,534 4.6 Construction Trades 154 9.0 248 8.5 217 9.5 1,663,456 12.1 6,812 12.3 Precision Production 16 0.9 36 1.2 29 1.3 140,229 1.0 1,135 2.1 Operator, Fabricator, Inspector 20 1.2 43 1.5 38 1.7 572,561 4.2 1,113 2.0 Transportation, Material Moving 110 6.5 191 6.5 157 6.8 871,925 6.3 4,694 8.5 Handler, Helper, Laborer 212 12.4 352 12.0 294 12.8 1,531,144 11.1 5,483 9.9 Nonclassifiable 19 1.1 36 1.2 23 1.0 98,542 0.7 701 1.3NATURE OF INJURY OR ILLNESS 1,704 100.0% 2,934 100.0% 2,294 100.0% $13,780,288 100.0% 55,386 100.0% Traumatic Injuries 126 7.4 223 7.6 182 7.9 1,168,828 8.5 6,222 11.2 Fracture 59 3.5 138 4.7 116 5.1 1,322,683 9.6 3,985 7.2 Sprains, Strains 458 26.9 817 27.9 661 28.8 4,231,017 30.7 20,500 37.0 Cut, Laceration 231 13.6 340 11.6 289 12.6 385,065 2.8 1,117 2.0 Puncture, Excluding Bites 58 3.4 69 2.4 61 2.7 66,924 0.5 211 0.4 Abrasions, Scratches 31 1.8 44 1.5 33 1.4 46,040 0.3 269 0.5 Bruises, Contusions 184 10.8 256 8.7 195 8.5 624,060 4.5 2,633 4.8 Foreign Bodies 32 1.9 38 1.3 32 1.4 16,191 0.1 12 0.0 Heat Burns 39 2.3 51 1.7 42 1.8 36,387 0.3 196 0.4 Multiple Injuries/Disorders 54 3.2 107 3.7 85 3.7 754,745 5.5 2,351 4.2 Back Pain 69 4.1 124 4.2 96 4.2 758,351 5.5 4,054 7.3 Pain, Excluding Back 110 6.5 233 7.9 186 8.1 1,523,178 11.1 4,244 7.7 Carpal Tunnel 4 0.2 15 0.5 10 0.4 58,442 0.4 0 0.0 Musculoskeletal 11 0.7 23 0.8 13 0.6 58,650 0.4 414 0.8 Skin Disorders 10 0.6 13 0.4 9 0.4 8,704 0.1 57 0.1 Symptoms 31 1.8 42 1.4 27 1.2 58,813 0.4 652 1.2 Mental Disorders 47 2.8 111 3.8 47 2.1 455,753 3.3 3,209 5.8 Exposure 7 0.4 8 0.3 5 0.2 2,069 0.0 4 0.0 Other Injuries/Illnesses 143 8.4 268 9.1 194 8.5 2,015,983 14.6 4,814 8.7 Nonclassifiable 0 0.0 14 0.5 11 0.5 188,405 1.4 442 0.8EVENT OR EXPOSURE 1,704 100.0% 2,934 100.0% 2,294 100.0% $13,780,288 100.0% 55,386 100.0% Struck Against 140 8.2 194 6.6 149 6.5 192,109 1.4 696 1.3 Struck By 271 15.9 417 14.2 352 15.3 1,265,682 9.2 4,073 7.4 Caught In, Under, or Between 41 2.4 74 2.5 63 2.8 403,265 2.9 459 0.8 Rubbed or Abraded 36 2.1 45 1.5 38 1.7 55,230 0.4 12 0.0 Other Contact with Object, Equip. 40 2.4 60 2.0 48 2.1 146,034 1.1 303 0.6 Falls (From Elevation) 91 5.3 176 6.0 147 6.4 1,449,112 10.5 6,737 12.2 Falls (To Same Level) 176 10.3 344 11.7 269 11.7 1,727,252 12.5 8,968 16.2 Falls (Other) 6 0.4 13 0.4 10 0.4 82,776 0.6 19 0.0 Bodily Reaction 129 7.6 213 7.3 166 7.2 1,181,992 8.6 4,447 8.0 Overexertion 368 21.6 675 23.0 546 23.8 3,708,944 26.9 15,480 28.0 Repetitive Motion 34 2.0 85 2.9 59 2.6 609,688 4.4 2,992 5.4 Heart Attacks and Strokes 5 0.3 12 0.4 2 0.1 255,857 1.9 0 0.0 Contact (Electrical) 1 0.1 6 0.2 4 0.2 447,836 3.3 364 0.7 Contact (Temperature Extremes) 38 2.2 49 1.7 40 1.7 36,029 0.3 197 0.4 Exposure (Noise) 5 0.3 6 0.2 5 0.2 2,356 0.0 0 0.0 Exposure (Harmful Substance) 149 8.7 236 8.0 144 6.3 419,812 3.1 3,144 5.7 Accidents (Highway Vehicle) 33 1.9 68 2.3 62 2.7 587,129 4.3 1,944 3.5 Accidents (Non-Highway Vehicle) 17 1.0 27 0.9 23 1.0 174,144 1.3 1,137 2.1 Accidents (Other Transportation) 18 1.1 31 1.1 30 1.3 333,849 2.4 1,574 2.8 Explosions 0 0.0 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 Assaults, Violent Acts 71 4.2 115 3.9 80 3.5 301,127 2.2 1,154 2.1 Other Events/Exposures 5 0.3 22 0.8 16 0.7 118,685 0.9 0 0.0 Nonclassifiable 30 1.8 65 2.2 41 1.8 281,380 2.0 1,686 3.0 Notes: Cost and percent totals may not add due to rounding.

2007 HAWAII WORKERS' COMPENSATION STATISTICSREPORTED PROCESSED WITH COST COST DAYS LOST

19

2007 HAWAII REPORTED FATALITIES

% of HAWAII MAUISTATE TOTAL OAHU COUNTY COUNTY KAUAI

TOTAL 27 100.0% 17 2 4 4SEX Male 25 92.6 17 1 4 3 Female 2 7.4 1 1MARITAL STATUS Married 15 55.6 11 1 2 1 Single 11 40.7 6 1 2 2

Nonclassifiable 1 3.7 1AGE Under 18 1 3.7 1 18-24 3 11.1 2 1 25-34 3 11.1 1 2 35-44 3 11.1 1 1 1 45-54 5 18.5 5 55-64 6 22.2 3 1 1 1 Over 64 6 22.2 4 1 1INDUSTRY Construction 7 25.9 5 2 Wholesale Trade 1 3.7 1

Retail Trade 1 3.7 1

Transportation & Warehousing 2 7.4 1 1

Information 2 7.4 1 1

Real Estate & Rental Leasing 2 7.4 2

Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services 1 3.7 1

Administrative Support & Waste Management 2 7.4 2

Educational Services 1 3.7 1

Health Care & Social Assistance 1 3.7 1

Accommodation & Food Service 5 18.5 2 2 1 Public Administration 2 7.4 1 1OCCUPATION Executive, Administrative & Managerial 1 3.7 1 Professional Specialty 3 11.1 1 1 1 Technical Support 1 3.7 1 Sales 1 3.7 1 Protective Services 2 7.4 2 Other Services 4 14.8 2 2 Other Agricultural & Related 3 11.1 2 1 Construction Trades 5 18.5 3 2 Transportation, Material Moving 3 11.1 3 Handler, Helper, Laborer 4 14.8 2 2CAUSE Struck against Object 1 3.7 1

Struck by Object 2 7.4 1 1

Caught in or compressed by equipment or object 1 3.7 1

Falls 4 14.8 4

Bodily Reaction and Exertion 5 18.5 3 1 1

Exposure to Harmful Substance or Environments 3 11.1 2 1

Transportation Accidents 4 14.8 3 1

Assault or Violent Acts 2 7.4 2

Nonclassifiable 5 18.5 3 1 1

Note: Percentages may not add due to rounding.

20

21

2007 HEARINGS AND DECISIONS ISSUED EAST WEST STATE OAHU HAWAII HAWAII MAUI KAUAI HEARINGS 2,494 1,339 317 252 354 232 DECISIONS ISSUED 8,625 5,397 826 629 1,236 537 Act 59 Settlement 615 385 39 58 113 20 Attorney Fees 1,558 1,050 147 86 207 68 Denial 305 173 42 36 34 20 Disfigurement 815 418 91 95 106 105 Fatality 16 11 1 0 3 1 Medical 739 399 62 95 161 22 Permanent Partial 2,453 1,663 172 145 331 142 Permanent Total 22 16 1 1 4 0 Temporary Partial 12 3 2 2 4 1 Temporary Total 466 287 66 12 38 63 Benefit Adjustments 1 1 0 0 0 0 Other 1,623 991 203 99 235 95

WORKERS’ COMPENSATION MAXIMUM WEEKLY WAGE BASE AND MAXIMUM WEEKLY BENEFIT AMOUNT HISTORY

Year

Maximum Weekly Wage

Base

Maximum Weekly Benefit

Amount

Year

Maximum Weekly Wage

Base

Maximum Weekly Benefit

Amount 1975 $232.50 $155.00 1992 $655.47 $437.00

1976 $250.50 $167.00 1993 $689.97 $460.00

1977 $268.50 $179.00 1994 $721.46 $481.00

1978 $283.50 $189.00 1995 $736.46 $491.00

1979 $300.00 $200.00 1996 $743.96 $496.00

1980 $322.50 $215.00 1997 $751.46 $501.00

1981 $352.50 $235.00 1998 $761.96 $508.00

1982 $378.00 $252.00 1999 $778.46 $519.00

1983 $399.00 $266.00 2000 $793.46 $529.00

1984 $421.50 $281.00 2001 $820.46 $547.00

1985 $436.50 $291.00 2002 $845.96 $564.00

1986 $448.50 $299.00 2003 $869.96 $580.00

1987 $477.00 $318.00 2004 $893.96 $596.00

1988 $501.00 $334.00 2005 $932.95 $622.00

1989 $537.00 $358.00 2006 $980.95 $654.00

1990 $574.47 $383.00 2007 $1,016.95 $678.00

1991 $617.97 $412.00

22

DIGEST OF THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW

Purpose To provide medical, rehabilitation, income, and indemnity benefits to workers suffering work-connected injuries, or in the event of death, income and indemnity benefits to their dependents.

Coverage All workers except: Federal government workers. Workers for nonprofit organizations if in voluntary or unpaid capacity. Students working for a school, college, or university in return for board, lodging, or tuition. Ordained members of the church. Certain domestic workers. Certain 25% stockholders of a corporation. Owners with 50% or more of a corporation. Real estate salespersons or brokers paid solely by commission.

Eligibility Requirements for Benefits Employee suffering personal injury by accident arising out of and in the course of employment, or by disease proximately caused by or resulting from the nature of the employment.

Disqualification from Benefits Injury incurred by willful self-infliction or to another by actively engaging in any unprovoked non-work related physical altercation other than in self-defense or by intoxication. Mental stress claims resulting solely from disciplinary action taken in good faith by employer.

Waiting Period Three days.

Weekly Benefits 66-2/3% of the worker's average weekly wages for permanent total, partial, and temporary total disabilities. 66-2/3% of difference of wages before and after injury for temporary partial disability.

Benefit Provisions - 2007 Minimum weekly benefits - $170.00 Maximum weekly benefits - $678.00 Maximum weekly amount used to compute weekly benefits for surviving spouse - $1,016.95 Funeral expenses - $6,780.00 Burial expenses - $3,390.00

Duration Medical - as reasonably needed or as the nature or injury requires. Death - various duration for beneficiaries. Temporary total disability - duration of the disability. Permanent total disability - for life.

Appeal Provisions Within 20 days after a decision has been sent to parties concerned.

Statute of Limitation for Filing a Claim

Within two years after date of injury in which the effects have manifest and within five years after date of accident or occurrence of injury.

Employer's Penalties and Fines $250 or $10 for each employee each day for failure to give security for compensation. Up to $5,000 for refusing or neglecting to give required notice or to make required reports. 20% of unpaid compensation for default in payment.

Method of Insuring Through insurance carriers or approved employer self-financing.

Financing Cost of insurance paid by employer.

Funds Special Compensation Fund

Income: Fines and penalties. Death benefits where there are no dependents. Special assessments.

Outgo: To pay benefits to injured employee whose injury occurred prior to 1973 and where the employer or carrier has paid the maximum aggregate, for concurrent employment benefits and for preexisting condition benefits. To reimburse employees/employers effective January 1, 1992 and January 1 of every tenth year thereafter, for the cost of supplemental allowance for permanent total disability payments to employees injured before January 1, 1992 and January 1 of every tenth year thereafter. To injured employee or dependents where employer is in default in payment of compensation. For litigation expense incurred by or on behalf of the Special Compensation Fund.

Solvency: When cash balance falls below an amount determined by the Director to be insufficient to meet the fund's current and projected obligation, a levy based on a percentage of gross premiums and a special charge against self-insured until cash balance equals or exceeds an amount determined by the director to be sufficient to meet the fund's current and projected obligations.

23

DEFINITIONS

Attendant Services Cost of services of an attendant for a totally disabled employee.

Average Cost Per Case Total compensation costs divided by the number of processed cases with cost.

Compensation Orders Decisions made on controverted cases, on awarding of permanent partial disability and disfigurement, and on reopening cases.

Costs All payments accorded to a claimant to include disability, death, disfigurement, vocational rehabilitation, attendant services, and medical payments.

Days Lost Number of compensated (calendar) days in which injured workers were not able to work because of temporary total disability. This excludes the three-day waiting period.

Disfigurement Scar, deformity, discoloration, or other disfiguring consequences resulting from the injury or caused by medical, surgical, and hospital treatment of the employee. This is separate from permanent partial disability.

Employment That portion of the work force covered by Workers' Compensation law. Annual average taken from the "Employment and Payrolls in Hawaii" report excluding federal government employees.

Event or Exposure Identifies the circumstance, which directly resulted in the injury or illness.

Industry Identifies employers by the major type of activity in which they are engaged.

Medical Physicians and hospital costs and costs for services and supplies.

Nature of Injury or Illness Identifies the injury or illness in terms of its principal physical characteristic.

Occupation Identifies the nature of work of the employee.

Part of Body Identifies the part of the worker's body directly affected by the injury or illness.

Permanent Partial Disability Injury or illness which results in the complete loss or loss of any member or part of the body or any permanent impairment of functions of the body or part thereof, regardless of any pre-existing disability.

Permanent Total Disability Any injury or illness other than death, which permanently and totally incapacitates an employee from following any gainful occupation.

Processed Cases Cases, which have been subject to screening procedures, the injury or illness medically evaluated, and all medical costs and workers’ compensation payments totaled. Includes injuries and illnesses, which occurred in the report year or prior years.

Reported Injuries and Illnesses (Reported Cases)

All injuries and illnesses reported to the Disability Compensation Division. These reported injuries or illnesses may not have occurred during the report year.

Reported Fatalities Any death resulting from an on-the-job injury or illness reported to the Disability Compensation Division.

Source of Injury or Illness Identifies the object, substance, exposure, or bodily motion, which directly produced or inflicted the injury or illness.

Temporary Partial Disability A work injury or illness which causes partial rather than total disability for temporary periods. The injured worker is paid a weekly benefit amount of 66-2/3 percent of the difference between his average weekly wages before the injury and his weekly earnings thereafter for the duration of the disability.

Temporary Total Disability A common type of disability where the work injury or illness causes total disability for temporary periods. The employer or insurance carrier, for the duration of the disability, but not including the first three days, pays the injured worker a weekly benefit amount of 66-2/3 percent of his average weekly wages, but not more than the maximum weekly benefit amount nor less than the minimum weekly benefit amount, or if his average weekly wages are less than the minimum weekly benefit amount, at a rate of 100 percent of his average weekly wages.

Vocational Rehabilitation Cost of vocational rehabilitation services.

24

TECHNICAL NOTES The Workers’ Compensation Data Book is based on the annual accumulation of data in the State of Hawaii, Disability Compensation database. 1. The following coding systems and locally revised versions were used to categorize data:

a) Industrial attachment is determined by the principal activity of the employer as defined in the North American Industry Classification System 2002 (NAICS). The new NAICS industry groupings better reflect the workings of the U.S. economy, particularly in the services sector. NAICS, developed using a production oriented conceptual framework, groups establishments into industries based on the activity in which they are primarily engaged. It is not an update of the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. NAICS focuses on how products and services are created. More information on NAICS is available at the U.S. Census Bureau website at http://www.census.gov/epcd/www/naics.html.

b) Codes and definitions used to categorize Nature of Injury or Illness, Part of Body Affected, Source of Injury or Illness, and Event or Exposure were modeled after the 1992 Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Injury and Illness Classification Structures (OIICS). Starting with 1996 data, BLS OIICS data codes were locally modified to 2 digits instead of 4 digits, making the data less detailed.

c) Occupational groups are based on the 1990 Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations, developed and published by the Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office. Starting with 1996 data, the occupation classifications were locally modified, making the data less detailed.

2. From 1999, the employment data source used in the Worker’s Compensation Data Book has been changed.

Instead of the Labor Force Data Book employment we are using the Employment and Payrolls in Hawaii statistics. Employment data from the later publication may be more in line with workers covered under the Workers’ Compensation program. Caution should be taken when reviewing the employment and frequency data for trend analysis prior to 1999.

3. From 2000, the table Hearings and Decisions Issued (previously called Compensation Orders Issued and

Number of Hearings) has changed to include Act 59 settlements and attorney fees. The combined category Permanent Partial & Disfigurement no longer exists. Figures are reported under the category with the highest severity. For example: a case with disability payments and disfigurement award would be counted in the disability category and not in disfigurement.

4. Beginning with the 2002 Workers’ Compensation Data Book, there is a new format for the Industry category.

The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is being used to designate the different industries instead of the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. For trend analysis purposes, the data may not be comparable.

5. Effective with the 2004 Workers’ Compensation Data Book, the close date to process a “reported case” for

the preceding calendar year was changed from January 31 to December 31 to accommodate the filing of electronic “WC-1 Employers Report of Industrial Injury”. For trend analysis purposes, the data for 2004 may not be comparable.

STATE OF HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS RESEARCH AND STATISTICS OFFICE 830 PUNCHBOWL STREET, ROOM 304 HONOLULU, HAWAII 96813