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Word Walls New Word Definition Picture Knowledge Connection triangle 3 sides 3 angles “tri” means 3 Looks like a pyramid

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Word Walls

New WordDefinition Picture

Knowledge Connection

triangle3 sides 3 angles “tri” means 3

Looks like a pyramid

Word Walls

New WordDefinition Picture

Knowledge Connection

triangle3 sides 3 angles “tri” means 3

Looks like a pyramid

quadrilateral4 sides 4 angles “quad” means 4

Looks like a box

hexagon6 sided box; 6 angles “hex” means 6

Looks like a stop sign

pentagon5 sided box; 5 angle “pent” means 5

Looks like a house

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

transgression

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

transgression

to break a law or rule

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

transgression

to break a law or rule

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

transgressiondisobedience to break a law or rule

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

transgressiondisobedience

compliance

to break a law or rule

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

Word Castle

transgressiondisobedience

compliance

to break a law or rule

getting in trouble with my parents

Word Castles New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

CreekOcheese

White settlers

Nation of Indians living in Alabama & Georgia

Old girlfriend named Jean Weatherford (Creek)creek (small river)

Word Castles

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

McIntoshTustunnugee Hutkee

Weatherford

Led Jackson’s army to defeat Upper Creeks

Benedict Arnold (traitor)

Mcintosh (apple)

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

CreekOcheese

White settlers

Nation of Indians living in Alabama & Georgia

Old girlfriend named Jean Weatherford (Creek)creek (small river)

New Word

PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing

ANTONYM a word that means the opposite

HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning

Essential Definition

Knowledge Connection

abolisheliminate

establish

get rid of

I’d like to abolish doing homework!

Features Analysis© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com

Topics/Categories

Features

= always

= sometimes

= never

+

Name

Features Analysis© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com

Topics/Categories

Features

Novel

Short Story

Poetry

Lyric

Drama

Tragedy

Comedy

Satire

Essay

Literary Forms

++

+

++

+

++

++

+

++

+

++

+

++

+ ++ +

++ +

++

+

+

+ +

= always

= sometimes

= never

+

Category that all new terms

relate to

List of new termsFeatures (or essential parts of definition that

apply to some of the terms

Codes for features

Related Words (primary) Semantic Map (simple) Semantic Map

Semantic Maps & Tables

Semantic Table 1 Semantic Table 2 Semantic Table 3

word

Key things to remember

Is like ...

Note or draw a picture of an example

Important because ...

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Tern / Name

Semantic Map© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com

Key things to remember

Is like ...

Note or draw a picture of an example

Important because ...

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Tern / Name

Semantic Map© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com

Plains Indians

Native Americans

x

Nomadic (moved a lot)

Lived in teepees

Hunter-gathers

Followed buffalo migration

Last group of Indians to make war with white settlers

People who live in RVs - always traveling - never stay in one place for long

Key things to remember

Is like ...

Note or draw a picture of an example

Important because ...

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Tern / Name

Semantic Map© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com

photosynthesis

the process plants use to make food

x

leaf traps light energy using chloroplasts; gets water via transpiration

carbon dioxide from air entering via stomata is mixed in to produce sugary plant food

leaf makes chlorophyll and then mixes it with water

byproduct (oxygen ) is expelled from leaf as waste

Plants need sun, water, & air to generate food.

Plants produce the oxygen animals need to breath

Making a cup cake Get mix from store, stir in water, add heat energy (bake in stove) and then add icing = sugary human food

Background knowledge connections

Example

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Tern / Name

Semantic Map 2© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com

Non-example * Don’t confuse with ...

Is like ...

Features

Features

Features

Draw a picture

Background knowledge connections

Example

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Tern / Name

Semantic Map 2© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com

Non-example * Don’t confuse with ...

Is like ...

Features

Features

Features

Draw a picture

Southwest Indian Tribes

Native Americans

x

Lived in very dry climate

Few animals so they farmed

Lived in adobe houses

Anasazi Hopi, Pueblo, Navajo,

Plains Indians (Sioux, Comanche)

Farmers who live in brick apartments

Reminds me of the pictures of Indian house built into the sides of cliffs (Mesa Verde)

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Semantic Comparisons© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com

menu

Non-example

Tern / Name

Is like ...

Features

Example

Background knowledge connections

Tern / Name

Is like ...

Features

ExampleNon-example Non-example

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Semantic Comparisons© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com

menu

Non-example

Tern / Name

Is like ...

Features

Example

Background knowledge connections

Tern / Name

Is like ...

Features

ExampleNon-example Non-example

Pow wow

Round room built underground for religious ceremonies

Kiva

Several day celebration of Great Spirit by Plains Indians

Not used by SE Indians

Going into the basement to worship

Used by SW Indians

Sun dance Worshiping inside a building

Church revival in a tent

Plains Indians had similar beliefs and customs to NE Indians; SW Indians had similar beliefs, but customs were different

The way SW Indians worshiped their gods

x

One of the ways Plains Indians worshiped their gods

x

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Is a type or part of ...

Is a member of this group ...

Semantic Comparisons© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com

menu

Non-example

Tern / Name

Is like ...

Features

Example

Background knowledge connections

Tern / Name

Is like ...

Features

Example

carbon dioxide oxygen

x x

one of many gases found in air that plants need to live

one of many gases found in air that animals need to live

CO2 Plant leaf removes CO 2

from air & mixes it with chlorophyl to make food

O Animals remove O from air & mixes it with blood that takes it to cells

Green oak leaf in summer

Non-example

Brown oak leaf in winter

Non-example

Scuba diver breathing air from tank

Holding your breath when you swim under water

Removing a banana from its peel and then mixing it with ice cream to make a great desert

The gas needed to make your car run. Without, it won’t go!

Word Comparisons Comparisons & Connections

Like or Not Like … Word Synectics #1 Word Synectics #2

Vocabulary Comparisons

Because this one involves …

The Christian leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church, not considered infallible.

The Christian leader of the Roman Catholic Church, considered infallible.

This word

This word

Is LIKE this word

Christian Leaders of two major religions in the world. Both leaders are selected through a structured voting process conducted by an elite group from each religion.

Because they both involve …

Because this one involves …

While this one involves …

Pope

Patriach

Pope

Patriach

Is NOT like this word

Word Connections Word Reminds Me Of.… Reminds Me Because Connection Table

Firefighter…………………………..Color

Spiders……………………………..…..Color

………………………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

Personal Connections

Word Relationships Word Synectics REAL World Connections RELATE to Real World

Mecca…………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

Secession………………………..Color

Best Guess

Vocabulary Word Connections

Topic

:

Gist: A

ND / OR

In

Related Words Related Words Web Related Words Banner Means / Not means

Winter…………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

Mammals……………………………..Color

………………………………………………..Color

Don’t Confuse With

Name

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Connections Table

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

Name of the story

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

An event in the story

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings)

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

An event in the story

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings)

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

An event from real-life

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

An event from real-life

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

New vocabulary terms

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

New vocabulary terms

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

New vocabulary terms

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

Gist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

New vocabulary terms

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

New vocabulary terms

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

“Gist” of the definition

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

“Gist” of the definition

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowingGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

How term applies to the

story

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowingGist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs.Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

How term applies to the

story

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowingGist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs.Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

Personal experiences

related to term

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

Personal experiences

related to term

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Gist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

chaos, confusion, disorganization

pandemoniumGist

Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

chaos, confusion, disorganization

pandemoniumGist

Term

Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

chaos, confusion, disorganization

pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized

Gist

Term

Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

chaos, confusion, disorganization

pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized

Gist

Term

Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

safe place to stay

refugeGist

Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

chaos, confusion, disorganization

pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized

Gist

Term

Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

safe place to stay

refugeGist

Term

Mrs. Whitlaw turned her house into a hospital and shelter for people who lost their homes

How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

hints that something is about to happen

foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon

Gist

Term

Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

1906 San Francisco Earthquake

(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San

Francisco last month

Dragon Wings

mass destruction

Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)

Gist

Term

Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

desolation

chaos, confusion, disorganization

pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized

Gist

Term

Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”

How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

safe place to stay

refuge The best refuge is to run outside & get away from buildings

Gist

Term

Mrs. Whitlaw turned her house into a hospital and shelter for people who lost their homes

How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term

STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT

Gist

Word

Spider saying o the fly that he must be weary from flying

Being weary from too much homework

very tired

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

weary

STORY The Spider and the Fly by Tony DiTerlizzi

Gist

Word

merrily singing when coming out of the door…

Walking merrily along the street.

happily, cheerfully

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

merrily

Gist

Word

Spider had a dismal den

A dismal ghost stuck in a haunted house

gloomy, sad

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

dismal

Gist

Word

Eyes being dull as lead

Reading a really dull story

boring, not interesting, not lively

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

dull

Gist

Word

Charlie soon found out how delicious green things tasted

Eating delicious birthday cake

very good, scrumptious, very tasty

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

delicious

STORY Charlie the Caterpillar by Dom De Luise

Gist

Word

Charlie had become a beautiful butterfly.

Smelling beautiful spring flowers

very pretty, lovely, gorgeous

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

beautiful

Gist

Word

The monkeys jumped back, looking miserable.

Feeling miserable when I’m sick

very unhappy

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

miserable

Gist

Word

Charlie saw two mice playing miniature golf.

My miniature radio

very small, tiny

This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story

miniature

Spiders

Charlotte

Idea

Reminds me of …

Eight Legs

Eyes

Hairy

Related ideas

Spin Webs

Draw a picture word

Name

Helmet

Breathing Apparatus

Axe

Rescue

Idea

Pre-school Lesson

Fire Fighter

Related ideas Draw a picture

Name

Breathing Gear

Related Words © 2004 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrganizers.com

Related word word

Related word word

Related word word

Related word word

Related words Related words

Related words Related words

Item or Idea

Winter

Shorter Days Snow

Sports Special Holidays

Less play time outside Sleds Snowman Ice Cream

Super Bowl Skate Races Christmas

The Day Jimmy’s BoaAte the Wash by Trinka H. NobleNobel

Meaning # 2

Meaning # 4

Meaning # 1

Meaning # 3

Related sentence Related sentence

Related sentence Related sentence

word

dull

Not sharp Not smart, learns slowly…

Not exciting or lively… Not shiny…

The plastic sword had a dull edge.

School was hard for the dull child.

The party was dull. The dull ring needed polishing.

This example illustrates how the original prompts can be adapted

New Word Personal Connection (this word makes you think of …)Definition

Pre and Post Civil War Era

Secession My parents arguing over child custody and property during their divorce

Southern states declaring independence from the U.S.

Reconstruction Extra workouts imposed by our coach when we loose a game to a larger school

After the war when North imposed strict laws on South

Emancipation Proclamation

When my parents treat me differently because I am the first born

Lincoln setting the South’s slaves free

Dred Scott Decision Police treat rich kids better than they treat poor kids

Supreme Court decision angered the North; led to war

Freedmen’s Bureau American Red Cross Agency because they bring relief to disaster victims

Gov. agency organized to help freed slaves and poor whites

All of these terms are related to this topic …

Word Relationships

New Term

New Term

Issac

HagarChildren of Abraham

Word that both terms relate toExplanation of Relationship

They represent the two streams of division in the Middle East; the Jewish and Arabic

conflict

Draw a Picture

New Term

New Term

Mecca

MedinaIslamic Cities

Word that both terms relate toExplanation of Relationship

Mohammed began in Mecca, but was driven out and went to Medina. He later returned to Mecca and established Islam.

Draw a Picture

New Term

New Term

Sunni

ShiiteSects of Islam

Word that both terms relate toExplanation of Relationship

These two sects developed at the death of Mohammad. Both groups differed over the

leader of the Islamic world.

Draw a Picture

Information aboutInformation about

MakesMakes SenseSense LANGUAGE LITERACYLANGUAGE LITERACY StrategiesStrategies

Critical features of definitionsSemantic analysis

Examples & non-examplesReal-world applications

Analogies & similesBackground knowledge connections

Mnemonics

Includes tools for strategic planning vocabulary instruction

* Selection of critical-to-know vocabulary

* Pre-teaching vocabulary

* Integrating vocabulary with content, reading, & writing instruction

* Vocabulary Unit & Lesson plans

The Makes Sense LANGUAGE LITERACY Strategies feature…

Vocabulary development focus on

WHEN to use the Makes Sense Vocabulary

Strategies• Can apply at the beginning of a lesson to

pre-teach vocabulary• Use during the lesson to facilitate note

taking about important terms

• Use toward the end of the lesson to “anchor” key concepts taught within the context of the lesson

• All can be used as homework assignments (best assigned after the concept was taught during class)

• All are great alternative assessment tools

DO• Teach fewer vocabulary terms (but teach in

a way that results in deep understanding of each term (less is more, depth is more)

• Teach terms necessary to understanding core ideas of lesson as reflected in learning standards

• Teach terms that will be used repeatedly through-out the semester (future success depends on learning these terms now)

DON’T teach or assign terms…

• Just because they have been highlighted in text chapter (italized, boldface print, etc.)

• Just because they appear in a list at the end of the chapter in the study guide

• That will have little utility once the student has passed the test

• That reflect large quantities of terms

• That the student will rarely encounter again

Scaffolding Vocabulary Instruction via Makes Sense

Strategies

Teacher demonstrates a completed version to illustrate effective application

Teacher & class co-construct vocabulary think-sheets

Students work

together (without teacher)

to complete vocabulary

think-sheets

Students independentl

y complete vocabulary

think-sheets

Usually just once or twice

Usually 5-7 times

Usually 5-7 times

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson Date

Vocabulary Lesson Plan

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson DateDetermine the priority of the terms

Priority 1 terms

Parallel Basic terms

Priority 2 terms

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson Date

Preteach terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of content lesson

Anchor terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary terms as an independent lesson

Select the option for teaching vocabulary

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson Date

These terms relate to this topic …

These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share this morphographic feature

Note the features that these terms share

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson Date

Guided note taking Blanks for key words Jigsaw Pair-share Pair-square Numbered-heads together Collaborative construction Rotating graphics Dramatic Re-enactment Charades Word Wall

Select the teaching routine

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson Date

Note knowledge to review before teaching the terms

FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE

- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern

These terms share morphographic feature

These terms all relate to this topic

- OR -

/pre/

x x

Priority 1 termsTerm

Term

Term

Term

Term

Parallel Basic Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

Priority 2Term

Term

Term

Term

Term

KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW

TEACHING ROUTINES

Guided note taking

Blanks for key words

Jigsaw

Pair-share

Pair-square

Numbered Heads Together

Collaborative Construction

Rotating GOs

Semantic Maps

Word Frames

Word Connections

LINCS

Word Synectics

Scavenger Hunts

Critical Features

Word Castles

Mind Map

Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson

Teach terms within context of the content lesson

Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson

Teach vocabulary as independent lesson

OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY

Dramatic enactment

Charades

Word Wall

TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS

Unit Lesson Date

predilection

predestination

presupposition

pretermit

prescient

predispose

prelude

prejudice

prevent pretentious

prefer

predict preamble

preview

prepare

x

xx

Review /pre/ words students already know