won taek lee, m.d., ph.d.. history of neuroanatomy 1. from ancient times to rome 2. dark ages and...
TRANSCRIPT
Won Taek Lee, M.D., Ph.D.Won Taek Lee, M.D., Ph.D.
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
1. From Ancient Times to Rome
2. Dark Ages and Renaissance
3. Modern Expansions (17th to 19th century) Gross Anatomical Observation Exploration of Microscopic Structure Development of Experimental Methods
4. Explosion of Neuroscience (20th century)
Renaissance of Anatomical Techniques
1. From Ancient Times to Rome
2. Dark Ages and Renaissance
3. Modern Expansions (17th to 19th century) Gross Anatomical Observation Exploration of Microscopic Structure Development of Experimental Methods
4. Explosion of Neuroscience (20th century)
Renaissance of Anatomical Techniques
Ancient TimesAncient Times
Egypt
Medical Papyrus - Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus
Mesopotamia
Old Greek Hippocrates (460-370 B.C.)
Herophilus of Chalcedon (c.300 B.C.)
Erasistratus of Chios (c.310-250 B.C.)
Egypt
Medical Papyrus - Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus
Mesopotamia
Old Greek Hippocrates (460-370 B.C.)
Herophilus of Chalcedon (c.300 B.C.)
Erasistratus of Chios (c.310-250 B.C.)
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
EgyptEgypt
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
MesopotamiaMesopotamia
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
Oriental AnatomyOriental Anatomy
Dark Age - Oriental MedicineDark Age - Oriental Medicine
Greek and RomeGreek and Rome
Empedocles - Aristoteles
---- 4 elements, heart as a seat of soul
Galen of Pergamon (129-201 A.D.)
“Prince of Physician”
---- brain as a seat of animal spirit
Empedocles - Aristoteles
---- 4 elements, heart as a seat of soul
Galen of Pergamon (129-201 A.D.)
“Prince of Physician”
---- brain as a seat of animal spirit
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
Galen of Pergamon
(129-201 A.D.)
Galen of Pergamon
(129-201 A.D.)
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
Natural spirit
vital spirit
animal spirit
Natural spirit
vital spirit
animal spirit
lung
heart
rete mirabile
lung
heart
rete mirabile
liverliver
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
Albertus Magnus(1206-1280)
Albertus Magnus(1206-1280)
Gregor Reisch(c. 1467-1525)Gregor Reisch(c. 1467-1525)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
14th to 16th century
Based on Humanism
Restoration of Human Anatomy
- 1315 human dissection was performed
in public (University of Bologna)
Mondino da Luzzi (1276-1326):
“Restorer of Anatomy”
14th to 16th century
Based on Humanism
Restoration of Human Anatomy
- 1315 human dissection was performed
in public (University of Bologna)
Mondino da Luzzi (1276-1326):
“Restorer of Anatomy”
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
Mondino
da Luzzi
(1276-1326)
Mondino
da Luzzi
(1276-1326)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
“Restorer of Anatomy”
“Restorer of Anatomy”
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Berengarius da Carpi (1457-1530)
Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564) Di Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543)
Bartolemeo Eustachi (1520-1574)
Constanzo Varolio (1543-1575)
Giulio Casserio (c.1545-1616)
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Berengarius da Carpi (1457-1530)
Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564) Di Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543)
Bartolemeo Eustachi (1520-1574)
Constanzo Varolio (1543-1575)
Giulio Casserio (c.1545-1616)
History of NeuroanatomyHistory of Neuroanatomy
Leonardo da Vinci
(1452-1519)
Leonardo da Vinci
(1452-1519)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
Berengarius
da Carpi
(1457-1530)
Berengarius
da Carpi
(1457-1530)
First accurate illustrationof the ventricular system
(1523)
First accurate illustrationof the ventricular system
(1523)
Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564)
Di Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543)
Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564)
Di Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
Bartolemeo
Eustachi
(1520-1574)
Bartolemeo
Eustachi
(1520-1574)
IllustrateNervous System
of whole body(1552 1714)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
Constanzo Varolio (1543-1575)Constanzo Varolio (1543-1575)
illustrate and name pons (pons varoli)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
Giulio Casserio
(c.1545-1616)
Giulio Casserio
(c.1545-1616)
Renaissance NeuroanatomyRenaissance Neuroanatomy
• Epoch of neuroanatomy due to correctness of drawing and technical
expertism.
• First to draw the cerebral arterial circle
• Epoch of neuroanatomy due to correctness of drawing and technical
expertism.
• First to draw the cerebral arterial circle