women’s economic empowerment - escap...republic of the philippines philippine statistics authority...

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

1

Women’s Economic Empowerment

(WEE) in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

National Workshop on Gender Policy-Data Integration in the Context of Women’s Economic Empowerment in the Philippines

Novotel Hotel, Quezon City1 August 2018

MS. BERNADETTE BALAMBANChief Statistical Specialist

Poverty and Human Development Statistics Division



2

Outline of Presentation

I. Background

II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs

III. Mechanisms for SDG monitoring/

dissemination



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3

PSA Resolution No. 1, Series of 2017-031

Enjoining Different Agencies to Promote Gender

Concerns in the Generation of Statistics

All government agencies are directed to promote gender

concerns in the production and dissemination of

statistics for planning and policy/decision-making

purposes.

I. Background




4

Institutional Organization for the SDGs

The PSA Board enjoined all concerned governmentinstrumentalities to provide the necessary data supportto monitor the country’s performance vis-à-vis the SDGsbased on the indicator framework that shall bedetermined by the NEDA, PSA and other governmentagencies.

The PSA shall serve as the official repository of SDGindicators in the Philippines.

– PSA Resolution No. 4 Series of 2016

I. Background



5

I. Background



6

I. Background




7

Frequency of data collection (e.g., annual, every 2 years,

every 3 years)

Definition

(Global, National)

Accountable organization on achieving the target

Prioritization

Level/s of disaggregation needed to make the indicator relevant

(for Tiers 2 and 3)

a. Content of SDG Matrix

Relevance

(In the PDP or in the RDP)

TIER classification based on the national and regional perspective(Tier 1,2, or 3)

Available levels of disaggregation (national, regional, provincial,

municipal, sex, others).

Method of computation

Responsible for data collectionData compiler, data provider

(Global and National)

I. Background



8

b. The Philippine SDG Matrix (1/2)

Multi-sectoral Workshop on SDGs

I. Background



9

I. Background



Initial List of Philippine SDG Indicators

GOALS

17TARGETS

97INDICATORS

155

“Approving and Adopting the Initial List of Sustainable Development Goals for Monitoring

in the Philippines” - PSA Board Resolution no. 09, Series of 2017

I. Background



11

Summary of SDG Indicators Assessment

Note: Classification of indicators are based on initial assessment by the PSA SDG Team.

Nu

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er

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ind

icat

ors

13

50

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Complete Partially available

I. Background



12

Summary of the Status of SDG Disaggregation0

%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

SDG 1

SDG 2

SDG 3

SDG 4

SDG 5

SDG 6

SDG 7

SDG 8

SDG 9

SDG 10

SDG 11

SDG 12

SDG 13

SDG 14

SDG 15

SDG 16

SDG 17

LOC

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

SEX

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

AGE

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

INC

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

DIS

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

EIS

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

MIG

0%

25

%

50

%

75

%

10

0%

OTH

I. Background




13II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs

GOALTIER

1 2 3

Goal 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere 1 3

Goal 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture

1

Goal 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning

1 1

Goal 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

3 1 4

Goal 8. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

1 1 2

Goal 16. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

1 1

7 3 11




14

Target/Indicator Definition Frequency

Target 1.1 By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day

1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)

'The proportion of the working poor is calculated by dividing the number of employed persons living in households below the poverty line (disaggregated by sex, age and geographical location) by the total number of employed persons (disaggregated by sex, age and geographical location).

Every three years

1.1.1.1 Proportion of employed population aged 15 to 24 years old living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day

1.1.1.2 Proportion of employed population aged 25 years old and over living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day

GOAL 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere





15

• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)

Target/IndicatorBaseline

Data Source Agency

Data Year


1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)

8.3 2015

World Development indicators Database, World Bank






16



Data Source Agency

Data Year


1.1.1.1 Proportion of employed population aged 15 to 24 years old living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day


Female employed population

7.1 2015

Male employed population

13.9 2015






17



Data Source Agency

Data Year


1.1.1.2 Proportion of employed population aged 25 years old and over living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day



7.1 2015


9.5 2015






18


Target 4.6 By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy

4.6.1.1 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional literacy by sex.

'Ratio of the number of (a) basically literate (read and write) and (b) functionally literate (read, write and compute) to the population in a given age group

basic - 10 years old and overfunctional - 10 to 64 years old

Every five years

4.6.1.2 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in basic literacy skills

GOAL 4. Goal 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning





19



Data Source Agency

Data Year


4.6.1.1 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional literacy by sex.

FunctionalFemale popn 92.0Male popn 88.7

2013

Functional Literacy, Education and Mass Media Survey (FLEMMS),PSA

GOAL 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning





20



Data Source Agency

Data Year


4.6.1.2 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in basic literacy skills

Basic Female popn 96.1Male popn 97.0

2013

Functional Literacy, Education and Mass Media Survey (FLEMMS),PSA

GOAL 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning





21


Target 5.5: Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life.

5.5.1 Proportion of seats held by women in (a) national parliaments and (b) local governments

The indicator is obtained by dividing the number of Senate and HOR seats occupied by women by the total number of Senate and HOR seats occupied (based on the definition of UNSD).

For local governments:[Number of local government seats occupied by women / Total number of local government seats occupied] * 100

Every three years

5.5.1.1 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments

5.5.1.2 Proportion of seats held by women in local governments

5.5.2 Proportion of women in managerial positions

Proposed computation using LFS:(Number of women managers (Code 1 of PSOC) / Total number of persons under Code 1 of PSOC) * 100

GOAL 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls





22



Data Source Agency

Data Year

Target 5.5 Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life

5.5.1 Proportion of seats held by women

5.5.1.1 National parliament 28.7 2016 Election Records and Statistics Department, Commission on Election

5.5.1.2 Local governments 23.5 2016

GOAL 5. Achieve Gender Equality and Empower All Women and Girls





23



Data Source Agency

Data Year

Target 5.5 Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life

5.5.2 Proportion of women in managerial positions

46.6 2016

Labor Force Survey (LFS), Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)






24


Target 5.5: Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life.

5.c.1 Percentage of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women's empowerment

'The method of computation is as follows:

(Number of countries that have a system for tracking and making publicallocations for gender equality and women’s empowerment / Total number of countries) * 100

Annual

GOAL 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls





25



Data Source Agency

Data Year

Target 5.c: Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls at all levels

5.c.1 Percentage of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women's empowerment

1 serve as "Yes" 2016

Philippine Commission on Women (PCW)






26


Target 8.5 By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value

8.5.2 Unemployment rate, by sex, age Unemployment rate = Unemployed persons / Persons in the labour force *100

Quarterly


GOAL 8. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all




27



Data Source Agency

Data Year

Target 8.5 By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value

8.5.2 Unemployment rate, by sex, age

Female unemployment rate 4.3Male unemployment rate 2.6

2016 LFS, PSA

GOAL 8. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all





28


Target 16.7. Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels

16.7.1 Proportions of positions (by sex, age, persons with disabilities and population groups) in public institutions (national and local legislatures, public service, and judiciary) compared to national distributions

The number of public service positions held by members of the target group (by sex) divided by the total number of such positions.

Quarterly


GOAL 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all, and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels




29



Data Source Agency

Data Year

Target 16.7. Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels

16.7.1 Proportions of positions (by sex, age, persons with disabilities and population groups) in public institutions (national and local legislatures, public service, and judiciary) compared to national distributions

Administrative based, Civil Service Commission

GOAL 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all, and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels




30

SDG Webpage

30

III. Mechanisms for SDG

Monitoring



31

3. PSS Products and Services

31


Monitoring




32

Consists of permanent and alternate focal

persons from 34 national government

agencies

The SDGFP plays a vital role in the

methodological developments of SDG

indicators and in the efficient updating of the

SDG Watch and Database

Philippine SDG Focal Points (SDGFP)

II. Philippine

Coordination

Mechanisms




33

Interagency Committees/Technical Working Groups

Interagency Committee on Gender and Children Statistics

• Advocacy on SDGs

• Official concepts and definitions for statistical purposes

• Identification, discussion and resolutions of statistical

issues such as:

o Measuring unpaid work

o Rationalization of various gender indicator system for

monitoring

o Updating of the core GAD indicators

III. Mechanisms/Initiatives



Inter-Agency Committee on Gender and Children

Statistics (IACGS)

Composition:

Chairperson Co-Chairperson

Vice Chairs:

Members:

34


Monitoring




35

Regional Statistical Service Office (RSSO)

•Coordinates the Regional Statistics Committee that resolves

statistical issues and concerns peculiar to the regions and

local government units

•Compile and maintain regional MDG databases


Monitoring




36

Establishment of PSA SDG Team

Advisers

Team Leader

• National Statistician

• Deputy National Statistician

• Assistant National Statistician

• Director,

Statistical Methodologies Unit

• Director,

International Cooperation Unit

• Division Chief,

Poverty and Human

Development Statistics

Division (PHDSD)

Technical Specialists

on SDGs,

Poverty and Human

Development Statistics

Division

Members

• Sector Specialists for each Goal

• Demographic and Health

Statistics Division

• Income and Employment

Statistics Division

• Population and Housing

Census Division

• Statistical Standards Division

• International Cooperation

Unit

• Knowledge Management and

Communications Division

Overall Coordinator

•PHDSD

•Social Development Statistics

Division

•Crops Statistics Division

•Vital Statistics Division

•Expenditure Accounts Division

•Employment Demand Statistics

Division

• Industry Statistics Division

•Price Statistics Division

•Labor Standards and Relations

Statistics Division


Monitoring




37

Development of the Philippine Statistical Development

Program 2018-2023

PSDP 2018-2023

Chapter 24 – Statistics on Children, Gender and Development


Monitoring



• Annual Factsheet on Women and Men – released every March

• It contains various indicators covering 14 socio-economic sectors:1) Population2) Education3) Health and Nutrition4) Work and Economic Participation5) Family Income and Expenditures6) Agriculture

7) Public Life8) Trade and Industry9) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), specifically on Goal 310) Tourism

11) Social Welfare and Development12) Violence Against Women13) Child Abuse14) Filipino Youth

• Data were collected from various agencies.38

IV. Other Products and

Services



• Statistical Handbook on Women and Men in the Philippines

- The Handbook focuses on the situation of women relative to

men in the following areas:

1) Population and Families

2) Work

3) Economic Participation

4) Agriculture

5) Education

6) Health and Nutrition

7) Social Welfare

8) Public Life

9) Overseas Filipinos

10) Peace and Human Rights

11) Violence Against Women

12) Environment

13) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), specifically on

Goal 3

- It presents tables, graphs and short analysis.

- Data are collected from various agencies.39

IV. Other Products and

Services



40

Maraming Salamat Po!

PSA Website:psa.gov.ph




41II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs

INDICATORTIER

Global National

1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)1.1.1.1 Proportion of employed population aged 15 to 24 years old living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day


Male employed population1.1.1.2 Proportion of employed population aged 25 years old and over living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day



GOAL 1. End poverty and all its forms everywhere




42

Production of Data for SDG 5.5.1

Commission on Election

The principal government agency tasked by theConstitution to enforce and administer all laws andregulations concerning the conduct of regular and specialelections. It is a body that is designed to beconstitutionally independent from the executive,legislative and judicial branches of government to ensurethe conduct of free, fair and honest elections.





43

Data for SDG 5.5.1 available from the Comelec website

•Number of Candidates and Elective Candidates by Position and Party, by Gender

– Number of Candidates and Elected Candidates by Sex per Elective Position (As of June 2, 2017)

– Number of Elected Candidates by Party Affiliation per Elective Position, by Gender (As of June 2, 2017)

– Number of Candidates by Party Affiliation per Elective Position, by Gender

III. Data Produced

https://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=2016NLE/Statistics/2016NumberofCandidatesElectedCandidates/CandidatesAndElectedCandidatesbySex

https://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=2016NLE/Statistics/2016NumberofCandidatesElectedCandidates/NumberofElectedCandidatesbyPartyAffiliationPerElectivePositionByGender

https://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=2016NLE/Statistics/2016NumberofCandidatesElectedCandidates/NumberofCandidatesbyPartyAffiliationbyGender




44

Dissemination in PSA• Factsheet on Women and Men (Public Life)

III. Data Produced

Indicator Women MenReference Period/

Source of Data

Proportion of Occupied Elective Positions (%) 21.5 78.5 2013 and 2016/COMELEC

Number of Elected Women and Men by Position 3,693 13,458 2013 and 2016/COMELEC

President 0 1 2016/COMELEC

Vice-President 1 0 2016/COMELEC

Senators 4 8 2013/COMELEC

Senators 2 10 2016/COMELEC

Congressmen 68 170 2016/COMELEC

Governors 19 62 2016/COMELEC

Vice-Governors 14 66 2016/COMELEC

Mayors 377 1,248 2016/COMELEC

Vice-Mayors 322 1,303 2016/COMELEC

Sangguniang Panlungsod and Bayan 2,888 10,588 2016/COMELEC




45

Dissemination in PSA• Factsheet on Women and Men

III. Data Produced

Indicator Women MenReference Period/

Source of Data

Total Number of Elected, by Sex COMELEC

1998 2,810 14,593

2001 2,999 14,480

2004 2,922 14,651

2007 3,040 14,442

2010 3,305 14,498

20133,580

14,331

2016 3,849 14,092




46

Dissemination in PSA

III. Data Produced

• Statistical Handbook on Women and Men (Public Life)

a. Distribution of Government Personnel, by Type of Government Agency and Sex

b. Elected Members of Senate, by Sex

c. Elected Members of House of Representatives, by Sex

d. Total Number of Elected Positions by Position and Sex

e. Number of Judges, by Sex

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