wireless power solution

66
Company Public NXP, the NXP logo, and NXP secure connections for a smarter world are trademarks of NXP B.V. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2018 NXP B.V. Product Manager Vaclav Halbich Wireless Power Solution October 2018 | AMF-AUT-T2966

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Page 1: Wireless Power Solution

Company Public – NXP, the NXP logo, and NXP secure connections for a smarter world are trademarks of NXP

B.V. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2018 NXP B.V.

Product Manager

Vaclav Halbich

Wireless Power Solution

October 2018 | AMF-AUT-T2966

Page 2: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 1COMPANY PUBLIC 1

• Wireless Power Transfer

• Market Update

• NXP Focus

• 5-15W Solutions

• 65W Consumer Solution

• Industrial Solution

• Wireless Powre and NFC

• Wireless Power SW

• WPC Status

Agenda

Page 3: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 2

WIRELESS POWER

TRANSFER METHODS

Page 4: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 3

ULTRASOUND

Almost 0% efficiency

Not usable in real

environment

Page 5: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 4

CAPACITIVE COUPLING

Extremely high voltageneeded for 5W powertransfer

High voltage transformerdoesn’t fit to mobile

Not usable in realenvironment

Page 6: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 5

RF WIRELESS POWER

Long distance

Small efficiency

Dangerous – very strongfield for 1W+ devices

Usable for mWpower range

Not suitable for autoenvironment

Page 7: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 6

INDUCTIVE COUPLING – WINNER

Safe – closed field between TX and RX

High efficiency 60 – 94%

Big power range 1W – 20kW

Proven all environmentsoperation

Resonant principle – special case of inductive coupling

Page 8: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 7

Wireless Power Converges on Qi standard

Competing standards stall industry adoption

Automakers launch Qi based transmitters

Samsung and Apple launch Qi based phones

PowerMat (strongest support of PMA) joins Wireless Power Consortium to support Qi

No traction for A4WP Before 2016

2017

NOW

Qi*

Inductive coupling supporting

80 – 200kHz frequency and power

levels from 2 – 2000W

*NFC direct charging complimentary to Qi for <2W

Page 9: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 8

Page 10: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 9

Wireless Power Market Growing into Different Applications

Growing (5-15W)• Smart Phone Receivers

• Smart Phone Transmitters

• In-vehicle Charging

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Market Applications (MUnits)

Rx (mobile) Rx (PC) Tx (auto) Tx (consumer)

Ramping (30-90W)• Consumer Charging Mats

• Portable Speakers

• Portable computing notebooks, tablets, etc.

Longer-term (200-2000W)• Kitchen Appliances

• Power Tools

Growing (<2W)• Hearables

• Wearables

• Health care and beauty aid

Page 11: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 10

QI HOW IT WORKS

Page 12: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 11

QI – HOW IT WORKS

Transmitter Receiver

RX

syste

m

DC

pow

er

PowerPower conversion Power pick-up

ControlControl CommComm Packets

Transmitter

- Providing desired power

- According to control error message

- Adapt power by PID regulator

- Desired control point (power)

- Actual control point (power)

Receiver

- Controlling power level

- Sending control error message

- Calculate control error

- Desired control point (power)

- Actual control point (power)

Page 13: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 12

QI – 5-15W COMUNICATION

In-band communication

AM modulation for RX to TX comm

FM modulation for TX to RX comm

Message – 3 .. 30 Byte

Speed – 2 Kbps

1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0

500us

b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7

Sta

rt

Sto

p

Pa

rity

Preamble Header Message Checksum

Page 14: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 13

QI – POWER TRANSFER INITIALISATION

Ping

• TX waiting for the SS packet

• Proper coil selection

Identification, configuration

• RX and TX recognition

• Request for negotiation if needed

Negotiation

• Special power level request negotiation

Power transfer

• Regular reception of control and power packets

Page 15: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 14

QI – POWER CONTROL METHODS

Frequency control - Bad EMC

- Fixed voltage, duty cycle

- Most common in consumer designs

Duty cycle control- Bad EMC

- Fixed voltage, frequency

Rail voltage control- Good EMC

- Fixed duty cycle, frequency

- Automotive design

50kHz 200kHz

Page 16: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 15

NXP FOCUS

Page 17: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 16

CUTTING THE LAST CORDNXP VISION FOR A WIRELESS FUTURE

Broad power level support, from <1W to 200W:Covering wearables, to PC peripherals, to smart phones, to tablets, 2-in-1s and notebooks

True power source operation where it matters

Multiple device charging, across power levels:Charge smart phone while charging notebook

Single infrastructure investment supports range of devices

Broad spatial freedom in all directions:Modular transmitter coil arrays to scale spatial freedom

Enhanced safety and security:In application payment and ID card / tag protection

Anticounterfeit and OEM specific authentication

WPC Qi alignment:Power delivery, communications and safety

Page 18: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 17

NXP WIRELESS POWER INNOVATIONDriving WPC Specifications• Steering Group Member

• Co-Chair – Specification Working Group

• Co-Chair – Medium Power Working Group – leading 65W specification

• Co-Chair – RFID Task Force

• Co-Chair – Communication Task Force

• Driving / Proposal Submission – Kitchen Working Group, Authentication Task Force, NFC Detection Task Force

• Largest span of end customer certified Qi transmitters

• Multiple transmitter types submitted to specification (adopted broadly in market by various suppliers)

Investing in Innovation• Internal development and test labs

• NXP TX and RX solutions are golden units in WPC specification

Defacto Supplier for Customers with most Advanced Requirements• Automotive in-vehicle – over 75% of the market

• Extreme Accuracy Precise Frequency Control

• Ultra High Efficiency 65W for portable PCs

• Payment Card / RFID Tag Detection

Page 19: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 18

NXP WIRELESS POWER SOLUTIONSLEADING THE WAY TO A WIRELESS FUTURE

• Full Qi certified reference design

• Optimized BOMHardware

• Professional grade Qi certified library

• Customizable application / clean APISoftware

• Application Expertise

• On-site support up to productionSupport

• WPC consortium co-chair

• Up to date specification certificationsCertification

• Most comprehensive portfolio

of Qi certified transmitter and

receiver solutions in industry

• Most flexible solutions for

wide range of end

applications

• Fastest time to market

Page 20: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 19

200W

15W

5W

1W

TX RX

WIRELESS POWER SOLUTIONS PORTFOLIO

WCT-5W1COILTX5W Qi A11 Flexible

WCT-5WTXMULTI5W Qi A28, 5W PMA

WCT-15WM2D1W15W Qi, Multidevice

WCT-15WTXAUTOS

15W Qi, Autosar

Production

Proposal

Planning

Execution

WPR1500-BUCK5-15W Qi

WCT-65WINDUSTRIAL30W - 200W

WPR-65WRX30W – 200W

WCT-5WTXAUTO5W Qi A13, 5W PMA

WCT-15W1COILTX15W Qi, 5W PMA

NXQ1TXH55W Qi A11 Integrated

WCT-15WTXAUTO15W Qi, 5W PMA

Single-Coil Tx

Multi-Coil Tx

Single-Coil Rx

Industrial/Auto

WPR1500-LDO5-15W Qi

NFC TX NFC RX

WCT-15W1CFFPD15W Qi, Fixed Frequency

WCT-65WCONSUMER30W - 200W, 5-15W compatible

Near Field Comm

MPxx15W Qi Analog integration

WPR1500-HV15-20W Qi 5-12V output

Page 21: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 20

5-15W CONSUMER SOLUTIONS

Page 22: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 21

WCT-15W1FFPD15W iPhone Fast Charge Transmitter

Target Applications

• iPhone Fast Charging (7.5W), Samsung fast charging

Complete and Qi certified hardware and software solution

• Supports iPhone and Samsung Fast Charge, full 15W Qi

• Supports 1-n coils

• (Adding optional NFC card detection and USB PD supply)

Designed for consumer applications

• High accuracy fixed frequency design (EMC control)

• Cost optimized design

Use cases

• Standalone transmitter

• Monitor stand

• Docking station

• All-in-one

• Workstation

Page 23: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 22

WIRELESS CHARGING OPTIMIZED FOR iPHONE X, iPHONE

8 PLUS, AND iPHONE 8

Unclutter your space and simplify charging with the BOOST↑UP

Wireless Charging Pad. Belkin worked closely with Apple to

engineer an efficient and high-speed charging pad for iPhone X,

iPhone 8 Plus, and iPhone 8—just lay your phone onto the

charging pad and go. There’s no need to remove your iPhone X,

iPhone 8 Plus, and iPhone 8 from its case when powering up, the

BOOST↑UP Wireless Charging Pad can charge through most

lightweight cases.

Made for: iPhone X, iPhone 8 Plus, and iPhone 8

http://www.belkin.com/us/F7U027-Belkin/p/P-F7U027/

Belkin - BOOST↑UP™ Wireless Charging Pad for iPhone X,

iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone 8

Page 24: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 23

RFID Reader

Full-Bride +

FET

2x

PCA9440*

PWM

VinVrail

3.3V

3.3V

Demod

/ Sense

PWM ADC

SPIUARTSCI

SPI

ACMP

NFC

antenna

NFC

Transc.WCT10xx

CAN

Other functions: antenna coupling, LED, User Interface,…

100MHz

32 bit DSC

128KB Flash

32KB RAM

I2CI2C

Temp.

Sensor

ADC

Half-Bridge +

FET

PCA9440*

Digital

Buck Reg

Features

• Delivers full 15W to receiver

• Variable or (customizable) fixed frequency operation

• > 70% power transfer efficiency (low cost coils)

• Extra Accurate Foreign object detection

• Integrated USB PD Stack

• Optional NFC to support card detection

• Single- or Multi-Coil configuration options

• Improved EMI protection to meet various standards

• On-Chip Digital Buck regulator for decreased BoM cost

• Half-bridge driver with integrated current sensor

GPIO

USB PD

PHY

PTN5110

MP-A11 EXAMPLE TRANSMITTER BLOCK DIAGRAM

Page 25: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 24

Features

• 25V Input Voltage Rating

• 15mΩ Low RDSON for Better Thermal Performance and Efficiency

• Up to 5A Output Continuous Current

• Fully Integrated Dual-Switch

• Independently Controlled High-side and Low-side Gate Signal

• Estimated > 80% PCB Area Saving Comparing to Discrete Solution

MWCT10xx

Vcc

+19V

+5V

+3.3VBuck PWM_H

Buck PWM_L

Buck I_SNSBuck EN

Coil_PWM_HH

Coil_PWM_HL

Coil_PWM_LH

Coil_PWM_LL

+5V

+5V

GND

PCA9440

Vcc

INH

INL

ENSNS

ISENSE

VIN

Vout

LD

GND

HD

Boost

PCA9440

Vcc

INH

INL

ENSNS

ISENSE

VIN

Vout

LD

GND

HD

Boost

PCA9440Vcc

INH

INL

ENSNS

ISENSE

VIN

Vout

LD

GND

HD

Boost

PCA9440

Half-Bridge Gate Driver with Dual Integrated Switches

Page 26: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 25

WPR1500-LDO DEVELOPOMENT BOARD

Features

• 15W EPP Qi certified SW

• External rectifier – flexible design, allows optimization and

synchronous rectifier implementation for extremely low

thermals

• Input power (3.5V ~ 20V AC peak) from the transmitter via

the receiver coil – integrated DC/DCs

• Output power up to 15 W

• Programable output voltage 5-12V and charging profiles

• Programable I2C interface

• High accuracy FOD – high precision ADC

• On-chip FSK demodulation

• On-chip overcurrent and overvoltage protections

WPR1516 15W Qi RECEIVERProgramable RX Enabling Optimize Thermal

Page 27: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 26

Multi-Device Tx15W Wireless Charging Transmitter SolutionTarget Applications

• Simultaneous multiple Qi device charging

Complete and Qi certified hardware and software solution

• Supports iPhone and Samsung Fast Charge, full 15W Qi

• Charges upto four devices simultaneously

• (Adding NFC card detection and USB PD supply)

Easy to use

• Complete hardware and software solution – charges out of the box!

• Hardware design files

Page 28: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 27

5W Integrated Single Coil TransmitterNXQ1TZH5BD1401

Reference Documents

Application Note: AN11775

User Manual: UM10943

Board Layout Files: Click Here

• Integrates A5, A11, A12, & A16 WPC Qi V1.2 analog and

digital functions for 5W System Specification

• No external OpAmp, filter, or biasing circuit needed

• Less than 10 external passive components required

• The NXQ1TXL5 is a lower-power, lower-cost option for <5W

applications that do not require FOD

• Easy FOD Control for coil and caps

• Internal voltage and current measurement circuits

• On-chip analog and digital filters for robust ASK detection

• Low cost 32.768kHz external crystal for low power oscillator

to achieve standby current of 15µA (typical); System

Standby Power of 10mW (typ)

• Operates supply from 3.5V to 5.25V

• Small 5mm x 5mm HVQFN32 package

• Qi Certified− AVAILABLE

Page 29: Wireless Power Solution

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MP-A4 15W SINGLE COIL TRANSMITTERWCT-15W1COILTXTarget Applications:

• Fast Mobile Charger, Tablet Charger

Features and Enablement:

• Variable frequency (reduced BOM)

• Compliant with the Qi v1.2.2 specification

• Integrated digital demodulation in chip

• Supports FOD based on quality factor (Q factor) change

• Supports FOD based on calibrated power loss accounting

• Supports Qi MP receiver with 15W output power capability

• Supports multiple types of RX modulation signals (AC capacitor, AC resistor,

and DC resistor)

• 100MHz core frequency

• Availability & Certification:

− Available for demo and evaluation now!

− Qi Certificated

Page 30: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 29

Quick Charge 4 Power Bank Solution

New Power Bank Design

- Hi power delivery & High efficiency

- Wireless Charging supports iPhone&Samsung fast

charge

- System support PD + PPS & QC4+

- Software integration includes: wireless power and

battery management, PD stacks and more programable

APIs Key Features:

- Dual-way type C supports input & output

- Quick Charge for input and output, PD+PPS,

QC2,QC3,QC4,

- 2S battery supported (capability~20000mAh), output >50W

- Integrated wireless 15W transmitter, support Samsung and

Apple fast charge

- Digital control Buck-boost

- 2:1 Direct Charging with high efficiency around 98%

- One Control IC provides Buck boost, Charge, QC algorithm,

PD communication and Wireless power managements

Page 31: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 30

QC4+ Power Bank System Block Diagram

2x FET

Driver

PWM

Vrail

Q-Value

Detection

PWM Battery

Management

Power Switch

Control

ACMP

MPB461DCLH

PWM

100MHz

32 bit DSC

256KB FlashPD Stack

I2C

Temp. Sensor

ADC

Digital

Buck Reg

GPIO

USB-PD PHY

PTN5110Type-C

Switches

Type-A

D+D-

CC1 CC2 / D+D-

ADC

Full-Bridge

ADC

Curent Sense

LED, Power

Indicator, Touch

Buck-Boost IC

(Digital buck boost with 2DRV)

2:1 PCA9468Only for 1s battery

Current

Voltage

Page 32: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 31

5-15W AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTION

Page 33: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 32

5W and 15W Auto TX Solutions

− Free positioning (multi coil)

− On chip digital demodulation (reduced BOM)

− Fixed frequency Rail Voltage control (better EMC)

− Q-factor and Power Loss FOD methods

− Key FOB and AM band interference avoidance

− AEC-Q100 grade 2 certification

− Temperature sensing

− CAN, LIN interfaces

− NFC

WCT-5WTXAUTO A13− 105-115kHz frequency range

− WPC golden unit

− MWCT100xA

WCT-15WTXAUTO MP-A9− 120-130kHz frequency range

− iPhone frequency supported

− Fast charging

− WPC golden unit

− Low cost black box solution

− MWCT101xA

WCT-15WTXAUTOS MP-A9− 120-130kHz frequency range

− iPhone frequency supported

− Fast charging

− WPC golden unit

− AutoSAR, MCAL, …

− No need for host controller

− MWCT101xS

WCT-15WTXAUTOS

15W Qi, Autosar

WCT-5WTXAUTO5W Qi A13, 5W PMA

WCT-15WTXAUTO15W Qi, 5W PMA

CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY SUBJECT TO CHANGE

Page 34: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 33

PCA9440 (MP81)

Integrated half-bridge

Optimized for 15W Qi TXs

12 -> 4 components BOM reduction

2x MOS-FET, 2x MOS-FET Driver,

Current sensing

NXP IN-VEHICLE WIRELESS POWER SUMMARY

MWCT1011A

Low-cost black box solution

15W, Qi 1.2.4 (all topologies support)

iPhone fast charging frequency support

PCA9440 support

UART, SPI, I2C64kB Flash / 16kB RAM

64LQFP

MWCT101xS

Full AutoSAR SW compatibility

15W, Qi 1.2.4 (all topologies support)

iPhone fast charging frequency support

PCA9440 support

CAN-FD, LIN, UART, SPI, I2C, CSEc512kB, 1024kB, 2048kB Flash

64kB, 128kB, 256kB RAM

64LQFP, 100LQFP, 144LQFP

MCAL, AutoSAR OS, ANFC, Touch,

Crypto CSEc, Safety SW, …

Innovation & Standardization

Qi Steering Group member

Specification Working Group chair

RFID-TF, Comm-TF, MP-WG co-chair

Broad patent portfolio

Internal development and test labs

Page 35: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 34

65W CONSUMR SOLUTION

Page 36: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 35

65W CONSUMER SOLUTION OVERVIEW

5-15W Qi mobile phones support:

One mat to charge phone or laptop,

extended Wireless Power ecosystem

Capable of fitting into the tightest

industrial design constraints: <2mm in

coil thickness, low component count

Cooling concerns eliminated: Operates

At >90% power transfer efficiency

Broad spatial freedom in all directions:

x-y plane, extended z-height65W High-Power Wireless

Charging Receiver

First commercially available high-power wireless

charging solution for notebooks and 2-in-1 tablets

• Charging pad (transmitter): Desktop or mounted below surface

• Receiver: Integrated into notebook or 2-in-1 keyboard

• Certified Software: Power delivery, communications and safety

with complete bill of materials

SHOWCASED AT CES 2018

Breakthrough Technology:

- Advanced control algorithms

ensuring best efficiency

- Run-time monitoring of the

best operating point

- No interference with other

electronic systems

- Innovative hardware and

system design solution

- Complete replacement of

classic power cord and brick

Page 37: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 36

WIRELESS POWER – NOT WIRELESS CHARGING

Voltage characteristic equal to USB-C PD and/or barrel connector power source

Df

WPRX

DC/DC

NTB barrel jack

USB type-c

RX control

micro

NTB power

management + battery

Power source info

Control

3.3/5V to power up system without battery involvement

DC voltage

Page 38: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 37

65W WIRELESS POWER SOLUTION PARAMETERS

Power: 65W

Working frequency: 100 – 145kHz

Rx – Tx gap (z): 6 – 20mm

Free positioning (x/y): 20/20mm (3 TX coils), unlimited (3+ TX coils)

High efficiency: 80 – 85% (depends on displacement)

Communication: BLE

Principle: Resonant

Rx <-> EC communication: I2C SMBus alike protocol

Safety: NFC cards protection, conductive objects detection (FOD)

Security: Authentication

FW updates: TX & RX secure FW over the air updates through laptop OS

5-15W compatibility: 5-15W RX compatible with 65W TX

Page 39: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 38

65W CONSUMER SOLUTION BLOCK SCHEMATIC

All blocks verified

• Communication (BLE)

• Power Control

• NFC Protectoin

I1 – User Interface

I6 – BLE PRU<->PTU Communication

I7 – I2C PRU<->Laptop Communication

I9 – NFC Antenna Connection

P0 – DC PTU Power Input

P3 – AC 100-145kHz TX->RX Power Transfer

P5 – DC PRU Power Output (Stable Voltage Source)

Authentication

MUXPower

Control

Communication

P0

I6

P3

NFC ProtectionI9

Data bus(es)I1

P5

CommI6

I7

TX RXAuthentication

P1Measurements Measurements

Page 40: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 39

65W CONSUMER PTX TECHNICAL DETAILS

• Coils− 45mm coil diameter (based on 15W Qi PC0)

− Standalone coil operating for 15W PC03 coils operating for 65W PC1

• Power input

− Input voltage: 19-20V DC nominal

− Compatible with USB-C and standardpower sources

− 90W for 65W PRx output required – system can negotiate maximum output power based on adapter

• Power control− Rail voltage control

− Operating frequency adjustment to keep resonance, best EMC and efficiency

ADC

SPI

19-20V DC

PWM

Full Bridge

MCU

Core

UA

RT

t

COMM

XCVR

SPI

Core

Auth

NFC Cards Protection

DC/

DC

Page 41: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 40

HEXAGONAL MULTI-COIL DESIGN

Coil #3

Coil #2

Coil #1

Ferrite

1

#1

#2

#3

1

Ferrite inside Coil #1

1 module

3 coils

77.44mm

45mm

25.98mm

51.96mm

~30W TX hexagonal coil

65-90W RX coil

70mm

5-15W RX coil

WPC power receiver example #4

47.00mm

5-15W RX coil vs.1 TX coil

#1

#2

#3

1

65-90W RX coil vs. 3 TX coils

Each hexagonal coil designed

for 30W power transfer

Possibility to connect independent

full bridge and current measurement

to each coil

3 TX coils running

simultaneously to deliver

65W to PC1 RX coil

1 TX coil running

independently to deliver

5-15W to PC0 RX coil

7 modules

18 coils

Module 3 – only coils #2, #3

Module 5 – only coil #1

Page 42: Wireless Power Solution

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PTU Dimensions

Page 43: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 42

System Overview

RX – 55.0 x 75.0 x 3.2 mm

RCA – 75.0 x 75.0 x 2.0 mm

PTU – 170.0 x 180.0 x 13 mm

MTCAMTX

RX

RCA

PRxPTx

L3 L1

L2

Disabled

Input

Output

CoilDC BusCenter

PTx PCB

PRx PCB

NXP CONFIDENTIAL

Page 44: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 43

INDUSTRIAL WIRELESS POWER

Page 45: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 44

INDUSTRIAL WIRELESS POWER

Vacuum cleaners, power tools, e-bikes, medical, cameras, …

Complete system – Tx + Rx

In-house NXP technology

Future WPC compatibility

Customizable power level – 30W to 100W

Page 46: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 45

15-25W INDUSTRIAL PTU & PRU Block Schematic

I1 – User Interface

I3 – In-Band PRU <-> PTU Communication

P1 – DC PTU Power Input

P3 – AC 100-145kHz TX -> RX Power Transfer

P2 – DC PRU Power Output (Stable 20V Voltage

Source)

Power

Control

P1

P/I3

Data bus(es)

P2

I1

TX RX

P1

Measu-

rementsMeasurements

Page 47: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 46

25W System Description

• Input power: 19V/1.5A

• Output power: 10-12V/2.8A

• Efficiency: >60%

• Maximum distance: 35mm

• Total thickness (Coil,ferit,PCB): 6.8mm

Page 48: Wireless Power Solution

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15-20W Industrial Wireless Power SystemCommercial / Residential through Window Power Transfer

− Working z-gap: 3-35mm

− Max Output power: 15W+

− Environment: Glass, Air, Plexi

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Tota

l eff

icie

ncy [

%]

Set load [W]

Graph of total efficiency[%]

3mm plexi 15mm glass 30mm glass

Page 49: Wireless Power Solution

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60W INDUSTRIAL PTU & PRU Block Schematic

I1 – User Interface

I6 – BLE PRU <-> PTU Communication

I7 – I2C (EEC) PTU <-> Industrial System

Communication

P1 – DC PTU Power Input

P3 – AC 100-145kHz TX -> RX Power Transfer

P2 – DC PRU Power Output (Stable 20V Voltage

Source)

Power

Control

Communication

P1

I6

P3

Data bus(es)

I1

P2

CommI6

I7TX RX

P1

Measu-

rementsMeasurements

Page 50: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 49

100 mm

TC

A

100

mm

96 mm

TX

100 mm10-100 mm

M2

XX

Thermal Sensor

X

• 1.0 mm coil wire

• 1.0 mm ferrite

100

mm

T1

X

65W INDUSTRIAL PTU TX & TCA Dimensions

Page 51: Wireless Power Solution

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WIRELESS POWER AND NFC

Page 52: Wireless Power Solution

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NFC TAG can be damaged during power transfer if NFC tag is placed between TX and RX coils

DAMAGE PREVENTION: NFC TAG detection during and before charging

WIRELESS CHARGING & NFC TAG CONFLICT

Page 53: Wireless Power Solution

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ADDING <1W CHARGING TO Qi TRANSMITTERNFC in Qi transmitters can directly charge a fitness tracker, earbuds or

any other small battery driven accessory

Qi charger with NFC

NFCPN7362

MCU

Battery

Fitness trackers to be charged are identified via NFC forum specific wireless charging capability container

in NDEF message. In accordance with NFC forum wireless charging standard.

NFC

NTAG I²C

Power Control

Data Exchange

Power

Management

NFC Fitness tracker, earbud, accessory

data

NFC PowerNFC Power Path

MWCT101x

Support broadest range of device from single Transmitter (<1W to 15W)

Page 54: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 53

WIRELESS POWER SW

Page 55: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 54

WIRELESS POWER SOFTWARE

Qi certified library

− Advanced algorithms (NXP IP)

− Qi state machine

Fully customizable application

RX<->EC SM-BUS protocol

NFC Stack

ADC Driver

HAL

Wireless Charging Library

Communication

DACADCTimer

Timer Driver

Processor

DAC Driver

Qi FOD

Application

Coil

PWM Driver

Console

SCI DriverDDM

Digital Demodulation

CAN

CAN Drv

TSS

IIC Drv

NFC

SPI Driver

FreeMaster

NFC Stack

Application

Library

SDK

Debug

RX<->EC Protocol

Page 56: Wireless Power Solution

COMPANY PUBLIC 55

IN APPLICATION FIRMWARE UPDATES

• Ability to update firmware in both power receiver and transmitter MCU from Application interface

• All updates contain sha256 hash - signature is checked prior booting to application to validate its integrity

• Ability to revert back to older version of SW is supported

Comm

Comm

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SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT VISUALIZATION – GUI

• NXP wireless charging GUI tool is based on FreeMASTER, and

provides: − Configuration: System parameters, coil parameters and FOD parameters

− Calibration: Analog signal sensing coefficients, FOD algorithm coefficients

− Debugging: System real-time status and variables

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WPC SPECIFICATION

PROGRESS

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Wireless Power Consortium 30-100W Specification Progress

• Alliance of 6 companies− Joint proposals to move specification forward

• Architecture group was established− Dell, HP, Nok9, Schosche

• Spec drafting approved

• Test/benchmark PRx definition in progress

• BLE vs. NFC communication TF under SG

• New WPC governance model in progress

• Separation of Consumer Mobile/Laptops Ecosystem and Industrial Simple Battery Charging

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VISION

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30W – 200W

5 - 15W

<1W

Laptops, Power Tools,

Home Appliances

Smart Phones

Hearing aids, wearables

NXP WIRELESS POWER WORLD VISION

Everything works on the same pad (wearable, mobile, laptop)

Enhanced freedom of positioning

Multidevice charging

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Partner - NuCurrent

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Charging without the cord

NXP’s excellent wireless power iCs provide the basis

for an outstanding wireless power experience.

Transmitter and receiver antennas (coils) are critical

to power transfer and NuCurrent, an NXP partner, is

the leader in this technology.

Growing marketplace need

Now commonplace in mobile phones, wireless

charging is advancing rapidly into new product

categories and is becoming a key differentiating

product feature. Sensors, Wearables, Smarthome

Successful wireless power – Fast!

Getting to market fast is critical and NXP and

NuCurrent help get you there. As an NXP

Approved Engineering Consultant, NuCurrent brings

world-class modeling and simulation, along with

NuIQ technology to accelerate your designs

Wireless power experts available to support your product development

- Experts in Wireless Power systems design = successful product launches

- Standards-based wireless power or proprietary systems

Innovators in wireless power and wireless charging

Faster time-to-market and products with the best user experiences

- Patented coil assemblies, which are the thinnest, highest-performance, and

lowest-heat in the industry

- Turn-key modules, multi-coil arrays, control software and services

- Hyper-accurate system simulation tools to optimize performance and reduce

hardware spins

World-class products and services

NuCurrent is an Approved Engineering Consultant with NXP

Wireless charging with NXP and NuCurrent

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Environmental Modeling: Theory to Actual Product

Accurate. Non-Iterative Builds. Seamless Integration.

From Simulations

Above

Magnetics Simulation & Design

Board Design &

Simulation

*Metal Frame w/ Centralized Magnet✓ Fastest Turnaround

✓ Design Confidence

✓ Fewer Builds

Needed

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Broad Portfolio to Suit Customer Needs

• Meeting the customer where they need us…

Tx & Rx Coils & Resonators

IntegratedMulti-Coil Arrays

Active Rx & Tx Modules

Systems & Software

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NXP, the NXP logo, and NXP secure connections for a smarter world are trademarks of NXP B.V. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2018 NXP B.V.

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