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    Top 10 grossers of the world

    latest

    What is coffee? 

    1. Hacienda La Esmeralda

    (Panama) – $350.25/lb.

    2. Luwak Coffee (Indonesia)

    – $160/lb.

    3. St. Helena Coffee (St.

    Helena) – $79/lb.

    . !olokai Coffee (Hawaii)

    – $51/lb.

    ". #a$enda Santa Ines

    (%ra$il) – $50/lb.

    &. %lue !ountain ('amaica)

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    a drink made from the roasted and ground beanlike seeds of a

    tropical shrub, served hot or iced.

    History

    The history of coffee goes at least as far back as the 10thcentury, with a number of reports and legends

    surrounding its first use. The native (undomesticated) origin of coffee is thought to have

     been Ethiopia. The earliest substantiated evidence of either coffee drinking or knowledge of

    the coffee tree is from the 1th century, in the !ufi monasteries of "emen. #y the 1$th

    century, it had reached the rest of the %iddle East, &ersia, Turkey, 'orn of frica, and

    northern frica. offee then spread to the #alkans, *taly and to the rest of Europe, to

    *ndonesia and then to merica.

    Origin

    The coffee plant, which was discovered in Ethiopia in the 11th entury, has a white blossom

    that smells like +asmine and a red, cherrylike fruit. #ack then, the leaves of the socalled-magical fruit- were boiled in water and the resulting concoction was thought to have

    medicinal properties.

    Simple syrup

    Strawberry juice

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    MIXERS:

    *Blender 

    *2 shaker 

    *mixing glass

    *baller 

    *strainer 

    *muddler 

    *can opener 

    *jigger 

    *2 graduatedshot glass

    Pineapple

    Orange juice

    Lemon juice

    Ice scoop

    Liuor 

    Liuor 

    I!"

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    NAME COUNTRY

    OF

    ORIGIN

    ALCOHOL

    PERCENT

    RAW

    MATERIAL

    COLOR NOSE TASTE

    #$%S&BL'"(%in)

    Philippines 2$+,

    -+, sugar 

    cane juniper berried and

    other botanicals

    !lear Lemon.citrus

    /angy.sour 

    2$%LB"0S#1+(%in)

    London3"ngland

    $+, 4ariety o5botanicals

    !lear Lemon.citrus

    Sweet.tangy

    $/678'"960(%in) 

    London :$,Potato

    cereal grainssugar beetmolasses

    !lear Lemon.citrus

    Lemon

    %arnishing areaLiueur area;ashing area

    ;ashing area

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    :$/

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    1$&69! AILL(Bubble%um) 

    Philippines :=, !oconut3tuba

    Blue Bubble gum Bubblegum

    $B6!69?I

    S'P"9IO9(9um)

    %ermany :=,>resh cane

     juice3molasses3cane syrup

    !lear &int Strongbitter 

    #=$B6!69?I

    %OL?(9um)

    %ermany :=,>resh cane

     juice3molasses3cane syrup

    %old 4anilla !aramel

    ##$B6!69?I#+#(9um)

    %ermany +$+,>resh cane

     juice3molasses3cane syrup

    %old Canilla caramel

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    #2$!6P/6I7S&O9%67(9um) Puerto rico +, %rains3

    coconut0elloworange

    Canilla caramel

    #$"L

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    #-$;

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    2#$!69LOS I(Brandy

    Spain 1, %rapes Brown !hocolate honey

    NAME COLOR SMELL TASTE

    #$&O9O!67&I7/

    0ellowish &int &int

    2$OOLO7%/"6?ark yellowish Light lea5 7atural

    $O9%67I!;

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    +$P9"&I'&BL6!@

    Black Strong lea5 Strong

    -$"7%LIS<B9"6@>6S/

    ?ark brown 'sual lea5 Light lemon

    $"69L0 %9"0

    9eddish Lemon Lemon taste

    1$9"? L6B"L/"6

    9eddish Light lea5 Soya taste. bitter  

    $BL6!@ /"6

    Light yellowOdorless

    natural

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    NAME TYPE

    OF

    SPIRIT

    COUNTRY

    OF

    ORIGIN

    ALCOHO

    L

    PERCENT

    RAW

    MATERIAL

    COLOR SMELL TASTE

    #$&69/I7I("xtradry) 4ermouth /orino Italy #1, SilCer 6lmond %rapes

    2$&69/I7I(9osso) 

    4ermouth /urino Italy #+,

    Brown ;ood !ola

    $!6&P69I 4ermouth Italy 2+,

    9edorange

    ?ried5ruit

    Bitter 5ruit

    :$A6%"9&"I>/"9

    Liueur %erman +, ?ark

    brown

    !itric Bitter  

    coke

    +$!9"&" ?"!6SIS

    Liueur Philippines 2-$+, ?arkbrown

    Aelly ace %rapes

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    -$!9"&" ?"!6!6O;

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    #=$6&69"//O 

    Liueur Philippines 2-$+, ?ark gold Bubblegum

    Bubblegum

    ##$6P9I!O/

    B967?0

    Liueur Philippines +-, Light gold 6pricot !itrus

    #2$SO'/

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    #:$!'96!6O /9IPL"S"! Liueur !uracao 1, !lear Lemon Lemon

    #+$@6967%"LI!O

    Liueur Italy 2=, Lightyellow

    peanut Peanut

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    #$&6LIBO

    Liueur Aamaica 2#, !lear !oconut !oconut

    2=$%6LLI67O

    Liueur Italy :2$=, 0ellow !itrus &entholherbs

    2#$?96&B'I

    "

    Liueur Scotland :=, Light gold

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    2:$BL'"!'96!6O

    Liueur Philippines , Blue ?alandan Bubblegum

    NAME ORIGIN ALCOHOL

    PERCENT

    TYPE OF

    PREMIUM

    CLARITY COLOR TYPE OF

    SMELL

    INTENSITY

    BODY

    AFTER

    TASTE

    TEXTURE

    TYPE OF

    TASTE

    OVERALL

    QUIALITY

    #$S/"LL6

     69/O7IS

    Belgium +$=, Lager  

    beer 

    !lear Pale

    yellow

    4egtable Light Short 9e5rshing

    2$

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    :$!"94"F67"%96

    Philippines

    +, Blackbeer.

    darklager 

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    NAME PROCEDURE

    ESPRESSOstrong black co55ee made by5orcing steam through ground

    co55ee beans$

    #$>ill your espresso machineHs reserCoir or hook itup to your water line2$ /urn on your machine and giCe it plenty o5 time toheat up$$ Lock an empty porta5ilter in the grouphead andrun the machine 5or a 5ew seconds$:$%rind a 5ew beans to check 5or appropriate5ineness and purge your grinder o5 stale grounds+$ /amp with your wrist3 arm3 and elbow positioneddirectly oCer the center o5 the porta5ilter basket$-$9eturn the porta5ilter to the grouphead and begin brewing$$Begin in5usion and end brew at predeterminedyield

    LATTE

     6 latte is a co55ee drink that is normallymade with espresso3 steamed milk3and milk 5oam$ 6 cappuccino is Cery

    similar3 but it has a greater percentageo5 5oamed milk to steamed milk$ 6macchiato has no steamed milk addedto the espresso3 but a little cap o5 milk

    5oam

    Pour warm milk into the espresso Pourthe espresso or co55ee into a wide3 shallowco55ee cup$ 'se a large spoon to hold backthe milk 5oam3 and pour as much warmmilk as you would like into the espresso$

     6dd 5oam Spoon as much milk 5oam asyou would like onto yo! latte (or perhapsitHs a cappuccino at this pointJ)$

    CAPUCCINO!o55ee made with milk that has

    been 5rothed up with pressuriEedsteam

    #$ >irst3 steam the milk$

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    !O9?I6L %L6SS

    !ordial %lass3 also Pony%lass .: K # #.2 oE$

    >"" &'% #.2 K #= oE$ SerCice o5 hot drinks$

    !O>>"" %L6SS  #= K #: oE$ /all mixed

    drinks and !ollins$

    !OLLI7S #= K #: oE$ /all mixeddrinks and !ollins

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    PO'SS" !6>M%L6SS

    9O!@ %L6SS $ 1!2 12 oz. 6ll drinks on the rocks$

    SHERRY GLASS 2 % &!% oz.

     6periti5s3 layered neat drinkserCice$

    STEIN 10 &&.' oz.

    Beer SerCice$

    NAME INGREDIEN

    T

    BOTTLE OPENERE

    A bottle opener

    are used to

    remove the metal

    aps !rom bottles$

    WINE OPENER Used !or Open"n#

    Red and $h"te

    %"ne

    NAME USES"

    BAR FLOOR MAT &loor mats are put

    on the bar 'oor !or

    h(#"en" reason

    and also to

    redu"n# brea)a#e

    !rom a"dentaldrop"n# o! 

    #lass%aresBAR CADDIES Used !or Hold"n#

    *o)ta"l Nap)"n+

    Stra%s+ St"rrer and

    *oasters,

    BAR CONDIMENTS

    CADDIES&or )eep"n# all ut

    !ru"ts and #arn"sh

    %h"h are used !or

    ma)"n# o)ta"ls

    and mo)ta"ls, $

    MUDDLER

    bartender-s tool used

    !or muddl"n# !ru"ts+

    herbs or sp"es "norder

    to #et the .u"e or

    rumb and also to

    release the"r 'avour,

    BAR SPOON Used !or M"/"n#

    o)ta"l or m"/er

    CHOPPING BOARD Used !or utt"n# !ru"ts

    Used to Measure

    sp"r"ts 1 l"2ueur or

    other m"/er,

    STRAINER Use as a pa"r %"th

    o)ta"l sha)er+ tostra"n "e+ !oam or

    other substane

    !rom the dr"n)s#UICE

    CONTAINER3eep !ru"t .u"e

    sorted b( d"4erent

    olor+ eas( !or

    stora#e+ lar"!(d"4erent .u"e b(

    bottle olor and

    onven"ene %h"le

    prepar"n# dr"n)s at

    BAR,ICE

    SCOOPUse "n Ie B"n or Ie

    mah"ne,

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    SP"!I6LO967%"K

    PI7"6PPL"

    2 cups o5 orange juice2 cups o5 pineapple

     juice# N scoop Ice

    W$at %& '%(e) 

    ;ine is an alcoholic drink made 5rom 5ermented grape juice$

    W%(e *!o+e&&"

    Procedure0ou just add all ingredients blender and process until smooth

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    Ha!,e&t%(-

    or white wine3 the wine maker will uickly crush and press the grapes in order to separate the juice 5rom the skins3 seeds3 and solids$ /his is to preCent unwanted color

    and tannins 5rom leaching into the wine$ 9ed wine3 on the other hand3 is le5t in contact with the skins to acuire 5laCor3 color3 and additional tannins$

    Fe!/e(tat%o(

     65ter crushing and pressing3 5ermentation comes into play$ &ust (or juice) can begin 5ermenting naturally within -K#2 hours when aided with wild yeasts in the air$

    ermentation continues until all o5 the sugar is conCerted into alcohol and dry wine is produced$ /o create a sweet wine3 wine makers will sometimes stop the process

    be5ore all o5 the sugar is conCerted$ >ermentation can take anywhere 5rom #= days to one month or more$

    Cla!%0%+at%o(

    Once 5ermentation is complete3 clari5ication begins$ !lari5ication is the process in which solids such as dead yeast cells3 tannins3 and proteins are remoCed$ ;ine is

    trans5erred or racked into a di55erent Cessel such as an oak barrel or a stainless steel tank$ ;ine can then be clari5ied through 5ining or 5iltration$

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    >ining occurs when substances are added to the wine to clari5y it$ >or example3 a wine maker might add a substance such as clay that the unwanted particles will

    adhere to$ /his will 5orce them to the bottom o5 the tank$ >iltration occurs by using a 5ilter to capture the larger particles in the wine$ /he clari5ied wine is then racked into

    another Cessel and prepared 5or bottling or 5uture aging$

    A-%(- a(. Bottl%(-

     6ging and bottling is the 5inal stage o5 the wine making process$ 6 wine maker has two options bottle the wine right away or giCe the wine additional aging$ >urther

    aging can be done in the bottles3 stainless steel tanks3 or oak barrels$ 6ging the wine in oak barrels will produce a smoother3 rounder3 and more Canilla 5laCored wine$ It

    also increases wineDs exposure to oxygen while it ages3 which decreases tannin and helps the wine reach its optimal 5 ruitiness$ Steel tanks are commonly used 5or Eesty

    white wines$

     65ter aging3 wines are bottled with either a cork or a screw cap3 depending on the wine makerDs pre5erence$

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