windows programming using mfc and visual c ++ .net

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Masoud Milani School of Computer Science Florida International University Miami, FL 33199 milani@fi Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++ .Net Introduction

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Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++ .Net. Introduction. INTRODUCTION. This course covers the fundamental concepts and techniques necessary to write Windows-based interactive programs - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Masoud MilaniSchool of Computer ScienceFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL 33199 [email protected]

Windows Programming Using MFC and

Visual C++ .Net

Introduction

Page 2: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 2

INTRODUCTION

This course covers the fundamental concepts and techniques necessary to write Windows-based interactive programs

We will use the Visual Studio, Visual C++ .Net and Microsoft Foundation Classes to discuss the above concepts

Page 3: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 3

INTRODUCTION

Contents:

Events and Event Handling

Windows, Dialogs and Controls

Menus and Toolbars

Application Organization Document/View Architecture

Printing and Print Preview

Multi-Threaded Programming

Page 4: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 4

REQUIREMENTS

Working knowledge ofC++

including: Classes

Inheritance

Virtual functions

Late binding

Template classes

Page 5: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 5

COURSE RESOURCES

Web address:

http://www.cs.fiu.edu/~milani/cop4226

Here you will find class notes, class presentations, assignments, class bulletin board, various announcements and dates and more

Text Book:

I am not using any particular text book. There will be plenty of reading material on the course web site and MSDN libraries have an extensive set of online manuals

Page 6: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 6

GRADING

Exam1 30%

Exam2 30%

Programming and Homework Assignments 40%

2-3 programs

Page 7: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 7

COURSE OVERVIEW

Introduction to Visual Studio Projects

Views

Wizards

Different Application Types

Resources

Editors

MSDN Library

Page 8: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 8

COURSE OVERVIEW

Introduction to Windows Kernel

GDI

User

Window Classes

Events and Messages

Message Loop

Window Procedures

Page 9: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 9

COURSE OVERVIEW

Microsoft Foundation Classes Message Boxes Controls

Push Buttons Radio Buttons Check Boxes Slider Controls …

Data Exchange Control States

Page 10: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 10

COURSE OVERVIEW

Multi Document Applications Application

ChildFrame

MainFrame

Document

View Menus Toolbars, Tooltips

Page 11: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 11

COURSE OVERVIEW

Graphical Device Interface Device Contexts

Mapping Modes, Physical and Logical Coordinates

Fonts Context Menus Property Sheets Printing and Print Preview Splash Screens Multi-Threaded Programming

Page 12: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 12

VISUAL STUDIO

The Visual Studio is an integrated environment for developing Windows applications

The programmer is provided with appropriate tools to view, modify and edit different parts of the program

Page 13: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 13

VISUAL STUDIO An application consists of many parts

that together make up a project: Classes Resources

Dialogs Menus Icons Toolbars …

Parts of an application are stored in different files that are contained within a folder called the project workspace

Page 14: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 14

APPLICATION TYPES

Dialog Based Application The main window is a Dialog Box

Performs a well defined task Calculator

Page 15: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 15

APPLICATION TYPES

Single Document Application Allows opening of only one document

at any given time Notepad

Page 16: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 16

APPLICATION TYPES

Multiple Document Application Allows opening of more than one

document at any given time

Each document is displayed within a Childframe which is in turn contained within the client area of the MainFrame Word

Page 17: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 17

WIZARDS

Wizards assist programmers by constructing a minimal application that

is then enhanced by the programmer MFC AppWizard

MFC Console Application

allowing the programmer to modify the program in a fairly high level Class Wizard

Page 18: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 18

WIZARDS

AppWizard is a tool that based on user specifications, writes a minimal Windows application using MFC

Class Wizard is a tool that assists programmer write classes, add members to classes and write event-handlers

Page 19: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 19

CREATING A NEW PROJECT

Page 20: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 20

FILE TYPES

File Types

Page 21: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 21

PROJECT TYPES

Wizards

Project Workspace

Proj

ect N

ame

Page 22: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 22

MFC AppWizard

Page 23: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 23

MFC AppWizard

Page 24: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 24

VISUAL STUDIO

Different parts of the Project are presented in different views: Class View

Resource View

Solution View

Documentation is shown within MSDN (Contents)

Page 25: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 25

BUILDING A PROJECT

Building a project requires compiling all files that have been changed since last build and then linking them

Page 26: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 26

CLASS VIEW

Presents and allows the projects underlying classes

Text Editor

Classes and members

Page 27: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 27

RESOURCE VIEW Presents and allows

manipulation the project’s resources

Resources

Resource Editor

Page 28: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 28

SOLUTION VIEW

Presents and allows direct manipulation of the project’s files (learn not to use it!)

Workspace files

Editor

Page 29: Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C ++  .Net

Introduction to Windows Programming Using MFC and Visual C++ .NetIntroduction 29

MSDN LIBRARY

Presents various documentation