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WinCC Communication with S7-1500, S7-1200 and ET 200SP As of SIMATIC WinCC V7.2 https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/101908495 Siemens Industry Online Support

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Page 1: WinCC Communication with S7-1500, S7-1200 a secure communication connection between WinCC and the S7-1500 (not possible for S7-1200 and ET 200SP) Absolute access to AS symbol addresses

WinCC Communication with S7-1500, S7-1200 and ET 200SP

As of SIMATIC WinCC V7.2

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/101908495

Siemens Industry Online Support

Page 2: WinCC Communication with S7-1500, S7-1200 a secure communication connection between WinCC and the S7-1500 (not possible for S7-1200 and ET 200SP) Absolute access to AS symbol addresses

Warranty and Liability

WinCC Communication S7-1200/ S7-1500 Entry ID: 101908495, V2.0, 01/2018 2

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Warranty and Liability

Note The Application Examples are not binding and do not claim to be complete regarding the circuits shown, equipping and any eventuality. The Application Examples do not represent customer-specific solutions. They are only intended to provide support for typical applications. You are responsible for ensuring that the described products are used correctly. These Application Examples do not relieve you of the responsibility to use safe practices in application, installation, operation and maintenance. When using these Application Examples, you recognize that we cannot be made liable for any damage/claims beyond the liability clause described. We reserve the right to make changes to these Application Examples at any time without prior notice. If there are any deviations between the recommendations provided in these Application Examples and other Siemens publications – e.g. Catalogs – the contents of the other documents have priority.

We do not accept any liability for the information contained in this document. Any claims against us – based on whatever legal reason – resulting from the use of the examples, information, programs, engineering and performance data etc., described in this Application Example shall be excluded. Such an exclusion shall not apply in the case of mandatory liability, e.g. under the German Product Liability Act (“Produkthaftungsgesetz”), in case of intent, gross negligence, or injury of life, body or health, guarantee for the quality of a product, fraudulent concealment of a deficiency or breach of a condition which goes to the root of the contract (“wesentliche Vertragspflichten”). The damages for a breach of a substantial contractual obligation are, however, limited to the foreseeable damage, typical for the type of contract, except in the event of intent or gross negligence or injury to life, body or health. The above provisions do not imply a change of the burden of proof to your detriment. Any form of duplication or distribution of these Application Examples or excerpts hereof is prohibited without the expressed consent of the Siemens AG.

Security informa-tion

Siemens provides products and solutions with industrial security functions that support the secure operation of plants, systems, machines and networks. In order to protect plants, systems, machines and networks against cyber threats, it is necessary to implement – and continuously maintain – a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial security concept. Siemens’ products and solutions only form one element of such a concept. Customer is responsible to prevent unauthorized access to its plants, systems, machines and networks. Systems, machines and components should only be connected to the enterprise network or the internet if and to the extent necessary and with appropriate security measures (e.g. use of firewalls and network segmentation) in place. Additionally, Siemens’ guidance on appropriate security measures should be taken into account. For more information about industrial security, please visit http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity.

Siemens’ products and solutions undergo continuous development to make them more secure. Siemens strongly recommends to apply product updates as soon as available and to always use the latest product versions. Use of product versions that are no longer supported, and failure to apply latest updates may increase customer’s exposure to cyber threats. To stay informed about product updates, subscribe to the Siemens Industrial Security RSS Feed under http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity.

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Table of Contents

WinCC Communication S7-1200/ S7-1500 Entry ID: 101908495, V2.0, 01/2018 3

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Table of Contents Warranty and Liability ................................................................................................. 2

1 Task ..................................................................................................................... 4

2 Solution............................................................................................................... 5

2.1 Overview............................................................................................... 5

3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE ............................................. 8

3.1 Loading AS symbols from an existing S7-1500 program ..................... 9 3.2 New features for AS messages .......................................................... 16

Configuring message classes ............................................................ 18 3.3 Implications for project changes in the controller ............................... 19 3.4 Connection with absolute addressing ................................................ 21 3.5 Ensuring a better overview of numerous tags .................................... 24

4 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.4 ................................................. 26

4.1 System diagnostics ............................................................................ 27 4.2 "Update" function ................................................................................ 29 4.3 Connection-specific tags .................................................................... 32

5 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.4 SP1 ......................................... 33

5.1 Prefix / suffix for tags .......................................................................... 34 5.2 New features for AS messages .......................................................... 36 5.3 Offline import of configuration data from TIA Portal for absolute

and symbolic addresses ..................................................................... 37

6 General.............................................................................................................. 40

6.1 Creating a new connection in runtime with an own name .................. 40 6.2 Overview table for the update function ............................................... 41 6.3 Channel diagnosis "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel" ............... 42

7 Appendix .......................................................................................................... 45

7.1 Service and support ........................................................................... 45 7.2 Links & literature ................................................................................. 46 7.3 Change documentation ...................................................................... 46

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1 Task

WinCC Communication S7-1200/ S7-1500 Entry ID: 101908495, V2.0, 01/2018 4

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1 Task

Figure 1-1

S7-1500

S7-1200

As of WinCC V7.2

Encryptedprocess connection

Process connection

ET 200SPProcess connection

Introduction

This application example shows how the S7-1200, S7-1500 and ET 200SP can transfer tags and messages to WinCC. In addition, a secure connection is established between the S7-1500 and the HMI.

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2 Solution

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2 Solution

2.1 Overview

Setup

The figure below shows a schematic overview of the most important components of the solution:

Figure 2-1

S7-1500

S7-1200

PROFINET / IE

As of WinCC V7.2

SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel

ET 200SP

Description

To communicate with each other, the devices use the communication channel "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel". This channel is available for you as of SIMATIC WinCC V7.2. The communication is based on the TCP/IP protocol.

Depending on the version used, the channel offers the following functionalities. All functions of the lower version are integrated in the higher versions as well.

Individual dialogs / tabs might have a different look depending on the WinCC version used.

WinCC V7.2

Communication of the S7-12001, S7-1500 and ET 200SP with WinCC single-

user systems

Establishing a secure communication connection between WinCC and the S7-1500 (not possible for S7-1200 and ET 200SP)

Absolute access to AS symbol addresses of the automation system

Different options for channel diagnosis

SIMATIC S7-1200: 32 connections

SIMATIC S7-1500: 16 connections

WinCC V7.3 SE

Absolute and symbolic access to AS symbol addresses and messages of the controller (for single-user and multi-user systems)

"Read from AS" functions for reading and applying the AS symbols with an optimized block access

System messages (only S7-1500)

Chronological reporting (program alarm)

1 as of firmware version V2.2

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2 Solution

WinCC Communication S7-1200/ S7-1500 Entry ID: 101908495, V2.0, 01/2018 6

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WinCC V7.4

"Update" function for synchronizing project changes on the controller side with WinCC

ActiveX Control "WinCC SysDiagControl" for system diagnostics in runtime

Increase of the maximum possible number of connections to:

– SIMATIC S7-1200: 32 connections

– SIMATIC S7-1500: 128 connections

System tag for "Connection check" und "Disconnect connection"

Raw data communication Is raw data supported for communication between WinCC and controllers of the S7-1200 / S7-1500 family?

WinCC V7.4 SP1

SIMATIC S7-1200: up to 64 connections

Supports full-text alarms, as for WinCC Runtime Professional V14

Supports S7-1500 Software Controllers (S7-1507S) For more information, please refer to the application example: Setting up a connection between WinCC V7.4 SP1 and S7-1507S on an IPC

Offline import of configuration data from TIA Portal for absolute and symbolic addresses

Setting the prefix/suffix as default value for tags for each connection

Automatic update of S7-1500 messages

Characteristics features

The optimized access to the AS symbol addresses and control messages is available for control via the online connection to the controller. Offline configuration is possible for absolute addresses. As of V7.4 SP1, offline configuration without CPU connection is possible for symbolic access as well.

The maximum possible number of connections is limited by the available system resources and their performance data, particularly CPU, RAM and Ethernet connection.

See FAQ: Which quantity framework must you pay attention to for communication between an S7-1200 or S7-1500 controller and WinCC Runtime Professional?

Supported data types

The communication channel supports the following data types:

Binary tag

Signed 8-bit value

Unsigned 8-bit value

Signed 16-bit value

Unsigned 16-bit value

Signed 32-bit value

Unsigned 32-bit value

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2 Solution

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Floating-point number 32-bit IEEE 754

Floating-point number 64-bit IEEE 754

Text variable 8-bit character set

Text variable 16-bit character set (as of V7.3)

Date and time format (as of V7.3)

Raw data tag as byte array (as of V7.42)

Other features of the communication

Cyclic reading of tags

Time synchronization

Export and import function

– Export of the tags from TIA Portal (for symbolic addressing and messages as of WinCC V7.4 SP1)

– Import to WinCC via the WinCC Configuration Studio

Topics not covered by this application

This application example does not contain a description of the following:

Configuration of the S7-1200, S7-1500 and ET 200SP in TIA Portal

Installation of SIMATIC TIA Portal STEP 7 Professional and WinCC

Basic knowledge of these topics is assumed.

Assumed knowledge

Basic knowledge of SIMATIC WinCC (as of V7.2) and TIA Portal STEP 7 Professional (as of V13 SP1) is assumed.

Example files and projects

The following list contains all files and projects that are used in this application example.

Table 2-1

Component Note

101908495_WinCC_S71200_S71500_Channel_V2_en.pdf This document.

2 max. data block length of 8000 bytes

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE This chapter describes how to read AS symbols with symbolic addressing and messages from the controller via WinCC V7.3 SE using the "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel" and how to apply them as tags and messages in WinCC.

In addition, it illustrates how to handle project changes on the controller side.

Validity

This chapter is valid for:

STEP 7 as of V13 or higher

WinCC V7.3 SE

S7-1200 (for firmware version V2.2 and higher)

S7-1500

ET 200SP

Components used

This chapter was created with the following components:

Hardware components

Table 3-1

Component Qty. Order number Note

S7-1516-3 PN/DP 1 6AG1516-3AN00-7AB0 Alternatively, a different S7-1500, S7-1200 or ET 200SP can be used.

Development system

1 - PC for configuring the controller and WinCC

The hardware requirements for STEP 7

and WinCC shall apply.

Software components

Table 3-2

Component Qty. Order number Note

WinCC V7.3 SE 1 6AV63.1-....7-3... -

TIA Portal STEP 7 V14 SP1 Professional

1 6AV2103-0AA04-0AA5 Alternatively, TIA Portal STEP 7 V14 SP1 Basic can be used for an S7-1200.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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3.1 Loading AS symbols from an existing S7-1500 program

The following section describes how to establish a secure connection including an optimized block access to the address area of the controller in SIMATIC WinCC with the communication channel "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel". For this, you can read and apply the AS symbols (tags) via the new functionality "Read from AS".

Note It is only possible to read AS symbols for which the access rights are enabled for SIMATIC WinCC. Otherwise, SIMATIC WinCC would not find them.

Check the settings of your PG/PC interface to ensure proper communication. For this, please follow the instructions from the following video:

Why is the connection from WinCC to the S7 controller not established via TCP/IP?

Table 3-3

No. Action

1. Create a new WinCC project or open an existing one.

2. Open the Tag Management via the project tree in the WinCC Explorer.

3. Add a new driver via the option "Add new driver > SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel" in the context menu of the Tag Management.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

4. Add a new connection via the context menu of the OMS+ channel using the "New Connection" button.

5. In the corresponding context menu, click "Connection Parameters" of the connection "NewConnection_1". Enter the IP address of your controller.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

6. Optional: If you want to establish a secure connection to the S7-1500, add a password in the "Options" tab. You have to specify the password in TIA Portal in the CPU properties under "Protection & Security". This is only required for the setting "No access (complete protection)".

Note

Access protection is only available for S7-1500. Further information on access protection is available in the chapter "Configuring access protection for the CPU" of the manual "S7-1500 – Getting Started". Access protection for the CPU is configured in the "Protection & Security" tab of the CPU properties in TIA Portal.

7. Start the WinCC runtime.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

8. Read the AS symbols via "AS Symbols" > "Read from AS" in the context menu of the connection.

Then, the symbols will be read.

After successful reading of the AS symbols, the following message is displayed. Confirm with "OK".

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

9. Go to the "AS Symbols" tab. This tab lists the AS symbols of the controller that have been read.

10. Enable the checkbox in the "Access" column for the AS symbols which you want to apply to the WinCC Tag Management. WinCC automatically creates corresponding WinCC tags with symbolic addressing.

11. The WinCC tags are now displayed together with their properties in the "Tags" tab.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

12. Optional:

You can modify the tag names of the generated WinCC tags in the tabs "Tags" and "AS Symbols".

The tag name is composed as follows:

“DataArea_BlockName_ElementName"

The separators are converted as follows (a "," or "-" in the element name will remain).

Figure 3-1

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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Notes Execute the "Read from AS" command again if there are any project changes regarding the controller.

If WinCC Runtime is stopped and the Tag Management is closed, symbolic addressing and the "AS Symbols" tab will not be displayed anymore. You can display both in the Tag Management again using the "Read from AS" command.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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3.2 New features for AS messages

The following section describes how to read AS messages from the controller and how to apply them to your WinCC project including the corresponding message texts.

Note Only the S7-1500 can load AS messages.

The message length has to be limited to max. 400 characters.

Table 3-4

No. Action

1. Open the "Alarm logging" editor.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

2. In "AS Messages", right-click your S7-1500 connection. Import the messages of the CPU via the "Load from AS" command.

3.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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No. Action

4. Select the AS symbols and text lists you want to apply. They are available in the tabs "AS Messages" and "AS Text lists".

Configuring message classes

When loading AS messages to a SIMATIC S7-1500, WinCC automatically assigns a message class/message type with a corresponding setting to the messages.

Table 3-5

STEP 7 WinCC acknowledgment philosophy

Acknowledgment Acknowledgement “arrived”

Acknowledgement “left”

Without status “left”

No acknowledgement

Acknowledgement “arrived”

Acknowledgement “left”

Without status “left”

No acknowledgement

Information only

Acknowledgement “arrived”

Acknowledgement “left”

Without status “left”

Bold font = applicable

Normal font = not applicable

Note The message classes in TIA Portal should be adapted to the message classes in WinCC Configuration Studio, if possible. Thus, they could be assigned more easily in WinCC Configuration Studio after import.

It is helpful to distinguish the colors of the message types ("arrived", "left",...). Thus, the message type can be assigned more quickly and easily, e. g. in the AlarmControl.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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3.3 Implications for project changes in the controller

If you want to modify the project on the controller side, you have to reload the AS symbols and messages via the context menu or using the import function. In this case, the properties of the AS symbols and messages are compared to the properties from the WinCC project.

If the AS symbol names or symbolic addresses do not match, the "AS Symbols" tab will be highlighted in red. If the AS messages have changed, they will be highlighted in red in the "AS Messages" tab. Tooltips with notes on possible causes are displayed.

Note TIA Portal automatically generates the symbolic addresses of the AS symbols. They depend on the corresponding AS symbol properties. Due to symbolic access, address changes in the CPU program will not affect the symbolic address.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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Option in the event of a changed tag ID in WinCC V7.3 SE

As the "Update" function 4.2 is not yet available in WinCC V7.3 SE, you have the option to restore the assignment using the "Export / Import" function of WinCC Configuration Studio.

Note This kind of “updating" is only possible if you have performed the export before changing the project on the controller side.

Figure 3-2

1 2 3 4 5

Configure and

load the CPU

Read and

configure the

tags in WinCC

e. g. open and

load a project

copy

Read WinCC

again IDs are

new (red)

Config-Studio

export

Config-Studio import

Sym. name is assigned

to ID during import

1. The CPU has been configured and loaded.

2. Tags have been read and configured in WinCC. Export created in WinCC Configuration Studio on the connection level or higher.

3. Project change on the controller side, e. g. project copy, has been opened and loaded.

4. AS symbols are read again in WinCC =>IDs are new (red)

5. Assignment of all symbolic names for the ID is carried out during import and thus updated.

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3 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.3 SE

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3.4 Connection with absolute addressing

As of WinCC V7.2, you can use the communication channel "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel" to establish a communication with non-optimized blocks.

For this, in TIA Portal, go to the properties of the block and uncheck the "Optimized block access" option in the "Attributes" tab.

Figure 3-3

To get the absolute address (offset), compile the block in TIA Portal.

Figure 3-4

Note As soon as you make any changes concerning the block (e. g. another input), the offset will not be displayed anymore. After recompiling, you can read it again.

For further information on creating tags, please refer to the manual

WinCC V7.2: Communication > Configuring the tags

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Import/export with TIA Portal

Note The process is only possible with absolute addressing. It is not possible to use symbolic addressing for this procedure. Symbolic addressing can only be exported as of V7.4 SP1.

The following restrictions exist:

No side-by-side installation with WinCC Professional (TIA Portal)

No measurement archives

No chronological messages

An export or import consists of two steps:

Export of the tags from TIA Portal

Import of the data via the WinCC Configuration Studio

Export procedure

Table 3-6

1. Create a new DB in TIA Portal and disable the optimized block access.

2. Compile the block to get the absolute addressing (offset).

3. Create a dummy HMI project (e. g. Basic Panel).

4. Use drag&drop to drag the block into a screen and set the access mode from “symbolic” to “absolute”.

5. Click the “Export” button to export the HMI tags.

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Import procedure

Table 3-7

1. In WinCC Configuration Studio, create an S-1200, S7-1500 channel for your CPU. The connection name must be the same as in the export file.

2. Import the TIA Portal export file.

Note In WinCC V7.3 SE /WinCC V7.4, you should work either with “absolute addressing" or “symbolic addressing".

With absolute addressing, it is only possible to use the offline import / export procedure. If the symbolic addresses are read via the "Read from AS" function, you have to create the absolute addresses again manually.

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3.5 Ensuring a better overview of numerous tags

In order to ensure a better overview of AS symbols, there are various options to adjust the different views. The methods described below will make it easier to handle the AS symbols and tags available. Moreover, prefixes can be used e. g. to summarize structures.

Search

The "Search" function can be used to limit the displayed AS symbols or tags to the desired area.

Figure 3-5

Find & Replace

The "Find and Replace" function can be used e. g. to include prefixes for certain blocks or structures in the name. Thus, you can define new search terms by means of which you can create the views you want for every single search.

Figure 3-6

Note After having read the tags again, all changes made by the "Find and replace" function have been overwritten and possibly have to be made again.

As of WinCC V7.4 SP1, you can set the Prefix / suffix for tags 5.1 as default value instead of using the "Find and replace" function.

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Note The default setting of the search is limited to the "Name" column. You can adjust the settings via "Search in".

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4 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.4 This chapter illustrates the system diagnostics and options for "updating" in case of project changes in the controller side.

You can still use the procedures described in WinCC V7.2 and V7.3 SE regarding AS symbols and AS messages.

Validity

This chapter is valid for:

STEP 7 as of V13 or higher

WinCC V7.4

S7-1200 (for firmware version V2.2 and higher)

S7-1500

ET 200SP

Components used

This chapter was created with the following components:

Hardware components

Table 4-1

Component Qty. Order number Note

S7-1516-3 PN/DP 1 6AG1516-3AN00-7AB0 Alternatively, a different S7-1500, S7-1200 or ET 200SP can be used.

Development system

1 - PC for configuring the controller and WinCC

The hardware requirements for STEP 7

and WinCC shall apply.

Software components

Table 4-2

Component Qty. Order number Note

WinCC V7.4 1 6AV63.1-....7-4... -

TIA Portal STEP 7 V14 SP1 Professional

1 6AV2103-0AA04-0AA5 Alternatively, TIA Portal STEP 7 V14 SP1 Basic can be used for an S7-1200.

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4.1 System diagnostics

As of SIMATIC WinCC V7.4, the ActiveXControl "WinCC SysDiagControl" is available for system diagnostics. You can find it in the "Controls" toolbar.

Figure 4-1

For details about the configuration, please refer to the manual WinCC V7.4: Communication.

It indicates faults and errors of the SIMATIC S7-1200 and S7-1500 controllers. It provides an overview and thus allows rapid localization of error sources.

In the ActiveXControl, the following views are available:

Diagnostic overview Displays the status of the controller and its submodules for all available SIMATIC S7-1200/S7-1500 channels.

Detailed view Displays information on the selected controller.

Diagnostic buffer view Displays current data from the diagnostic buffer of the controller. Messages are only displayed if the AS messages are loaded from the controller and applied to WinCC.

Figure 4-2

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Figure 4-3

Note The current data from the diagnostic buffer must be loaded via the menu item

"Diagnostic buffer" ( ). The buffer is not loaded automatically.

You can use a C script or VB script (e. g. executed via a mouse-click on a button) to go from an AS message selected in the WinCC AlarmControl to the WinCC SysDiagControl. For this, the AS message already must have been loaded from the controller and applied to WinCC as messages.

In C:

SetPropChar(lpszPictureName,"<Name_SysDiaControl>").","NavigateTo",

GetPropChar(lpszPictureName,"<Name_AlarmControl>","DiagnosticsContext"));

In VBS:

ScreenItems("<Name_SysDiaControl>").NavigateTo =

ScreenItems("<Name_AlarmControl>").").DiagnosticsContext

Note Please note that toggling between the controls by means of a script is only possible for system messages.

Further information on this and on how to configure the control are available in the manual WinCC V7.4: Communication.

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4.2 "Update" function

With SIMATIC WinCC V7.4, the "Update" function is available. After project changes on the controller side, symbolic addresses can change. You can use the "Update" function to read the AS configuration again. Moreover, it restores consistency by reassigning the symbolic addresses to the AS symbol names. The AS symbol name is taken as a reference. To use the function, the AS symbols and messages already must have been read and applied as WinCC tag or WinCC messages.

Note "Update" function not possible

Access rights changed If you disable the access rights of the AS symbols, these will not be accessible anymore for WinCC. Thus, "updating" is no longer possible as well. If, afterwards, you read the AS configuration again, the WinCC tags will be highlighted in red.

AS symbol names changed The "Read AS Symbols" function is based on the AS symbol name. If you change the AS symbol name and read the AS configuration again afterwards, "updating" will not be possible anymore. The changed AS symbol name will be available in WinCC as a new AS symbol and you have to apply it as a new WinCC tag. Delete the unused WinCC tag in the "Tags" tab.

For the following project changes on the controller side, the symbolic addresses of the AS symbols will change. Use the "Update" function.

Current CPU program has been replaced by an identical CPU program (or parts of it) from a reference project (project copy) and reloaded into the controller

Change of the data type of a CPU tag (also in the DB)

Note WinCC performs an automatic data type formatting between CPU data types and HMI data types. If you change the data type of a CPU tag, a data type change might affect the usage locations of the tag. Please note that adaptations might be necessary.

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The following table shows how to update your WinCC tags and WinCC messages.

Table 4-3

No. Action

1. For AS symbols:

Open the Tag Management and read the AS symbols again. Then, go to the "AS Symbols" tab.

For messages:

Open the "Alarm logging" and read the AS messages again. Then, go to the "AS Messages" tab.

2. For AS symbols:

Select the lines of the AS symbols you would like to update.

For messages:

Select the lines of the AS messages you would like to update.

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No. Action

3. For AS symbols:

Update the AS symbol using the "Update" button in the corresponding context menu.

For messages:

Update the AS message using the "Update" button in the corresponding context menu.

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4.3 Connection-specific tags

To be able to monitor the connection status to the S7-1500, the following two @system tags are available.

"@<ConnectionName>@ForceConnectionState"

"@<ConnectionName>@ConnectionState"

"@<ConnectionName>@ForceConnectionState" tag

In the connection, create the "@<ConnectionName>@ForceConnectionState" tag to define the connection status between a WinCC station and S7-1200 / S7-1500:

"1": The connection is established.

If you configure "1" as start value, the connection to S7-1200 / S7-1500 will be

established when starting runtime.

"0": The connection is disconnected.

To ensure that the tag is initialized when starting runtime, assign an "absolute address" to the tag. Moreover, this tag must not be a binary tag.

"@<ConnectionName>@ConnectionState" tag

Determine the current status of the connection using the connection-specific tag "@<ConnectionName>@ConnectionState":

"1": The connection is ready for operation.

"0": The connection is interrupted or disconnected.

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5 Configuration and Settings for WinCC V7.4 SP1 This chapter describes how to perform an offline import of configuration data and how to specify the prefix / suffix as default value.

You can still use the procedures described in WinCC V7.2, V7.3 and V7.4 regarding AS symbols and AS messages.

Validity

This chapter is valid for:

STEP 7 V14 or higher

WinCC V7.4 SP1

S7-1200 (for firmware version V2.2 and higher)

S7-1500

ET 200SP

Components used

This chapter was created with the following components:

Hardware components

Table 5-1

Component Qty. Order number Note

S7-1516-3 PN/DP 1 6AG1516-3AN00-7AB0 Alternatively, a different S7-1500, S7-1200 or ET 200SP can be used.

Development system

1 - PC for configuring the controller and WinCC

The hardware requirements for STEP 7

and WinCC shall apply.

Software components

Table 5-2

Component Qty. Order number Note

WinCC V7.4 SP1 1 6AV63.1-....7-4... -

TIA Portal STEP 7 V14 SP1 Professional

1 6AV2103-0AA04-0AA5 Alternatively, TIA Portal STEP 7 V14 SP1 Basic can be used for an S7-1200.

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5.1 Prefix / suffix for tags

This section describes how to set the prefix/suffix as default value for tags for each connection.

Procedure

Table 5-3

No. Action

1. In the Configuration Studio, go to the Tag Management and select the connection for which you want to create a prefix or suffix.

2. Enter the desired prefix / suffix in the properties of the connection.

The prefix / suffix will be displayed exactly like you have specified it, i. e. it has to be entered including the desired separators.

3. Now, read the AS symbols via "AS Symbols" > "Read from AS".

4. Enable the "Access" option to ensure that a tag with prefix and/or suffix will be created.

Note If later on you want to use a prefix or suffix for tags that already have been used, it is necessary to remove the checkmark for the "Access" option and to set it again.

Alternatively, you can use the "Find & Replace" function to assign the prefix and suffix.

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Notes If changes are made to the controller, it is absolutely necessary to execute the “Read from AS” command again.

If WinCC Runtime is stopped and the Tag Management is closed, symbolic addressing and the “AS Symbols” tab will not be displayed anymore. You can display both in the Tag Management again using the “Read from AS” command.

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5.2 New features for AS messages

As of WinCC V7.4 SP1, messages of the S7-1500 can be applied automatically after message changes. For this, set the checkmark for the "Auto Update" option at connection level in the "Alarm logging".

Figure 5-1

Note If you have already read the AS messages manually using "Read from AS", first delete the read messages in WinCC. Then, you can set the checkmark for the "Auto Update" option to ensure that the messages are not available twice.

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5.3 Offline import of configuration data from TIA Portal for absolute and symbolic addresses

As of WinCC V7.4 SP1, you can use the tool "SIMATIC SCADA Export for TIA Portal" to perform an offline import of AS tags and AS messages from TIA Portal to WinCC.

This tool is not part of the frame setup. You can download the version-specific version in the following entry:

SIMATIC SCADA Export for TIA Portal

Note You can use this tool to export and import all AS tags and AS messages. It is not possible to select individual tags and/or messages.

Procedure

Table 5-4

No. Action

1. In TIA Portal, open your project with the S7-1500 CPU to be exported.

2. Select your CPU and select the menu item "Online"> "Export to SIMATIC SCADA".

3. Enter a name for the file to be exported and specify the storage path.

4. Click the "Export" button.

The export is carried out.

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No. Action

5. In the WinCC Explorer, open your project to which you want to import the S7-1500 CPU data.

6. Open the "Tag Management" in the WinCC Configuration Studio.

7. If no connection is available yet for the CPU, create the channel and the connection. See chapter Loading AS symbols from an existing S7-1500 program 3.1

8. Select the connection. Select "Load from file" to import the data.

9. Open he storage path of the export file and select the format "TIA Portal Export File (*.zip)" to be able to select the "*.zip" file.

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No. Action

10. Then, click the "Load from file" button. The AS symbols are displayed and it is possible to toggle between them and the tags again using the button (1).

1

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6 General

6.1 Creating a new connection in runtime with an own name

With WinCC Runtime being activated, the name of a connection cannot be changed. If you create a new connection, it is automatically named "NewConnection_x".

You can use the following procedure with WinCC Runtime being activated to create a new connection to the S7-1500 and to assign the name you want.

Table 6-1

1. In the Tag Management, go to "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel" and select the "OMS+" object.

2. Select the "Connections" tab.

3. Enter the name of the new connection directly in the "Name" column and confirm the name using the "Return" key.

4. Subsequently, you can specify the connection parameters for the CPU.

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6.2 Overview table for the update function

This table shows after which project changes you should use "Update" function.

Table 6-2

Description Address changes HMI

relevant DB Update function

Data type of HMI-relevant tags in the DB changed and symbols loaded again from AS

Old address becomes red, tag gets new address

Yes Necessary

CPU from backup project loaded with identical DB setup

Old address becomes red, tag gets new address

Yes Necessary

DB between two CPUs replaced

Old address becomes red, DB gets new address

Yes Necessary

Add DB from reference project

Old address becomes red, DB gets new address

Yes Necessary

Change of the data type on the CPU

Old address becomes red, tag gets new address

Yes Necessary

Tag name already exists, AS symbols

are read and selected for being

applied

A new tag with the tag name of the AS

symbol + _1 is created

Yes Not necessary

DBs from global library added to

project

Addresses have not changed

No Not necessary

Upgrading the firmware of the CPU

Addresses have not changed

- Not necessary

Device replacement of the CPU

Addresses have not changed

Yes Not necessary

Change of the symbol name on the

CPU Yes Yes

AS symbol has to be read, applied and connected

again.

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6.3 Channel diagnosis "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel"

For channel diagnosis of the communication channel "SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-1500 Channel", WinCC offers the following tools:

"Status - Logical Connections" function

ActiveXControl "WinCC Channel Diagnosis Control"

"Channel Diagnosis" program

The channel diagnosis allows a status request of the current connections.

"Status - Logical Connections" tool

The "Status - Logical Connections" function is a tool integrated in SIMATIC WinCC. To use it, you have to start the runtime. You can call the function via the menu "Tools > Connection Status".

The tool displays the most important parameters of all connections that have been created. This includes the following connection parameters:

Connection ID

Name of the connection

Current status of the connection

Number of tags read

Number of read requests

Number of tags written

Number of write requests

You can cyclically update the connection parameters. You will find the necessary setting in the bottom part of the dialog.

Figure 6-1

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ActiveXControl "WinCC Channel Diagnosis Control"

For channel diagnosis in runtime, SIMATIC WinCC offers the ActiveXControl "WinCC Channel Diagnosis Control".

Just like the "Status - Logical Connections" tool, it displays the most important connection parameters of all connections that have been created. Add the control to your runtime screen using the "Controls" toolbar.

Figure 6-2

In addition, the ActiveXControl offers a trace function. You can use this function to trace the behavior of a channel in a trace file. Moreover, the connection parameters are recorded in a log file.

Figure 6-3

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"Channel Diagnosis" tool

The "Channel Diagnosis" tool is a program working independently of SIMATIC WinCC. Analyzing the connections also requires an active runtime. It reflects the structure and functionality of the ActiveXControl "WinCC Channel Diagnosis Control". To find the tool, enter the term "Channel Diagnosis" in the Windows search.

Note Further information on channel diagnosis is available in the following manual in the chapters regarding channel diagnosis:

WinCC V7.3: Communication.

WinCC V7.4: Communication.

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7 Appendix

7.1 Service and support

Industry Online Support

Do you have any questions or need support?

Siemens Industry Online Support offers access to our entire service and support know-how as well as to our services.

Siemens Industry Online Support is the central address for information on our products, solutions and services.

Product information, manuals, downloads, FAQs and application examples – all information is accessible with just a few mouse clicks at https://support.industry.siemens.com

Technical Support

Siemens Industry's Technical Support offers quick and competent support regarding all technical queries with numerous tailor-made offers – from basic support right up to individual support contracts.

Please address your requests to the Technical Support via the web form: www.siemens.com/industry/supportrequest

SITRAIN – Training for Industry

With our globally available training courses for our products and solutions and using innovative teaching methods, we help you achieve your goals.

More information on the training courses offered as well as on locations and dates is available at: www.siemens.com/sitrain

Service offer

Our service offer comprises, among other things, the following services:

Product Training

Plant Data Services

Spare Parts Services

Repair Services

Field & Maintenance Services

Retrofit & Modernization Services

Service Programs & Agreements

Detailed information on our service offer is available in the Service Catalog: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/sc

Industry Online Support app

Thanks to the "Siemens Industry Online Support" app, you will get optimum support even when you are on the move. The app is available for Apple iOS, Android and Windows Phone: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/sc/2067

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7.2 Links & literature

Table 7-1

Topic

\1\ Siemens Industry Online Support

https://support.industry.siemens.com

\2\ Link to this entry

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/101908495

\3\ SIMATIC S7-1500 Getting Started

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/71704272

\4\ Manual "WinCC V7.2: Communication"

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/73568736

\5\ Manual "WinCC V7.3: Communication"

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/102691766

\6\ Manual "WinCC V7.4: Communication"

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109736225

\7\ Which quantity framework must you pay attention to for communication between an S7-1200 or S7-1500 controller and WinCC Runtime Professional?

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/98699910

\8\ Compatibility Tool for Automation and Drive Technology

https://support.industry.siemens.com/kompatool

\9\ Why is the connection from WinCC to the S7 controller not established via TCP/IP?

https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/79689088

\10\ Setting up a connection between WinCC V7.4 SP1 and S7-1507S on an IPC https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109750290

7.3 Change documentation

Table 7-2

Version Date Modifications

V1.0 10/2014 First version

V1.1 06/2015 CPU ET 200SP added

V1.2 06/2016 Chapter 4 "Ensuring a Better Overview of Numerous Tags" added

V2.0 01/2018 Document revision regarding new functions with V7.4 SP1. Several chapters added.