wilson perumal operating model design

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Managing Complexity in your Operating Model

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Managing Complexity in your Operating Model

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc.

Operating models are the link between strategy and execution – they define “how” a strategy is realized

An operating model is the coordinated collection of business & production capabilities, organization structure, assets, people, technology, partnerships,

and governance a company uses to deliver its strategy

Assets & Capabilities

Governance

Vendors & Partners

Process Design

Technology Enablers

Operating Model ExecutionMarket Strategy

Defining where to play and how to win –

understanding your competitive advantage

and how to apply

The execution of the business strategy more

consistently and reliably than the

competition

Align with

Strategy

Enable Execution

Organizational Structure

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Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc.

As companies have evolved to compete, operating models that worked in the past become misaligned

Organic Growth

Inorganic Growth through Acquisition

Operating model has failed to keep up with the changing marketplace

and is no longer fit for purpose

Operating model has evolved over time without an overarching plan,

creating execution gaps and overlap

New Ways to Deliver Value

Changing Customers / Markets

Evolving Supply Chains

External Factors: Industry & Competitive Landscape

Internal Factors: Organic & Inorganic Growth

• New products, segments, channels, line extensions, etc. are introduced

• Operating model does not evolve with the business needs

• Unique cultures, processes, technology, systems of governance, etc. are merged

• Incomplete integration results in inconsistency and misalignment

• Increasing diversity of customers, markets, geographies, and the offering to serve

• Increasing scope of suppliers, products & components to source and plan

• New channels, product flow alternatives, and technologies to deliver value

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Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 4

As a result, many firms struggle through the challenges of misaligned or inconsistent operating model

Operating Model

ExecutionMarket Strategy

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‒ Inconsistent performance between business units

‒ Business results are routinely lagging despite good execution

‒ Competition is pulling ahead in market share, efficiency, and profitability

‒ Underutilized assets

‒ Inability to quickly & effectively react to changing market conditions

‒ Lack of visibility to company performance

‒ Reliance on contractors/suppliers for core capabilities

‒ Lots of work being done, but no progressor improvement made

‒ Market Strategy not being executed as intended

‒ Confusion and lack of communication

‒ Frequent deviations from standard processes; consistent rework

‒ Unclear and/or overlap of accountabilities within organization; too many org. layers

‒ Ineffective/inefficient operating & management processes

‒ Out-of-control IT spending; systems create more complexity & work than benefit

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 5

Misaligned operating models drive complexity, higher costs, lower performance, and the inability to grow

Level of complexity you can support

Complexity, already growing in your business, is compounded by a misaligned operating model—

increasing costs and risks

Returns

Cost (and Risk)$

Complexity

An increasing number of companies

Any additional, unmanaged complexity impedes performance and

amplifies the continuing impact of the Vicious Complexity Cycle

Complexity increases

Poor execution

Loss of process control

Poor business results

More people and

processes • Shortages• Breakdowns• Missed deliveries• Accidents

$

Complexity is the most important issue facing most companies and poor/misaligned operating models only increase non-value-add complexity

Increasing or misaligned SKUs, facilities, processes…

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 6

An organization’s aligned, ‘best fit’ operating model depends on both internal and external factors

INDUSTRY DYNAMICThe nature of the industry and

competitive landscape in which your company operates

TARGET PERFORMANCEYour company’s desired

results—profitability, growth, safety, efficiency, quality, etc

BUSINESS STRATEGYStrategic decisions on where to play and how to win—the value you offer your customers

CURRENT CAPABILITIESThe current-state operating model and existing staff, assets, facilities, and resources

ABILITY TO CHANGE & SUSTAINThe organizational tools, culture, and

discipline to get from the current to the desired model

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 7

Current capabilities and performance objectives will drive operating model design choices

Your ‘best fit’ operating model will be optimized specifically around strategic imperatives and the capabilities required to deliver them

Financial Targets

Strategic Initiatives

Required Capabilities

Core End-to-End Processes

5% Annual Revenue Growth

New products

Effective product development

Concept-to-Launch

Operational metrics Time to Market / % Rev. new products

ExampleConvert strategy to capabilities

Expected targets Six months / 20%

Clear definitions of success

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 8

Industry Characterization Strategic Orientation

RegulatedUnregulated

ExpandingShrinking

High BarriersLow Barriers

Innovation-drivenStable Technology

Capital IntensiveLabor Intensive

Many Customers & Channels

Few Customers & Channels

Product HeterogeneityProduct Homogeny

Regulation

Overall Market

Entry

Innovation

Assets

Markets

Variety

Your ‘best fit’ operating model is specific to your industry and chosen strategy to compete

By taking into consideration the industry in which you compete and the

competitive landscape…

…along with your company’s strategic orientation has chosen to compete in

that industry…

…You can develop your organization’s unique, ‘best fit’ operating model.

Low-cost ProviderProviding customers products at the lowest cost—focus on high-volume, efficiency & repeatable processes

Technology LeaderProviding customers cutting edge, advanced products—focus on research & customer-driven product updates

Customer Service FocusProviding customers personalized service —focus on meeting the individual needs of your customers

Inte

rnal

Exte

rnal

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 9

Choices made across design elements will determine ultimate operating model effectiveness

A baseline assessment across design elements provides context for the range of potential changes to develop your ‘best fit’ operating model

Process Design

Process Design

Accountability

Process Execution

Measurement & Control

Organization Structure

Organization Size

Organization Structure

Roles & Responsibilities

Skillsets

Technology Enablers

Capability

Reliability

Sustainability

Scalability

Governance

Corporate Governance

Business Unit Governance

Value-Stream Governance

Assets & Capabilities

Vendors & Partners

External Capabilities

Supply Chain Partners

Contractor Usage

Facilities

Intellectual Property

Core Capabilities

Operating Model Evaluation Criteria

Criteria: Elements: Criteria: Elements:

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 10

‘Best fit’ design is only realistic if there are resources, capabilities, and willingness to execute

Operating Model Transformation Success Considerations

Leadership Advocacy

Does leadership believe a change is needed? Are they engaged and acting as champions for change?

Company Culture

Magnitude of Change

Available Resources

Required Timing

Is the workforce focused on continuous improvement and open to change?

How much change is needed across the 6-Facets of Operating Model Design?

How much capital, effort, and energy can be dedicated to developing & implementing change?

Are there any external timing requirements (gov’t, investor/creditor, market) on the change?

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 11

Done correctly, operating model redesign can be transformational for a business

Our clients typically realize >25% EBITDA improvement

Common Operating Model Alignment Benefits

Clarity of roles and responsibilities, with accountability measures

Streamlined communication and handoffs across functional units

Significant reduction in rework and non-value-added effort

Prioritized strategic capabilities and roadmap to target performance

Scalable operations to allow for new, profitable growth initiatives

Improved visibility between voice of the customer and value delivery

Increased capacity for value-adding capabilities, such as innovation

Improve pricing and lifecycle management

Frequent Operational Benefits Frequent Growth Benefits

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 12

WP&C leverages a 3 step process to diagnose and attack operating model issues

• Which areas of the current operating model can or cannot support future state capabilities and targets?

• Are identified gaps a result of structure, execution, and/or governance?• Are there opportunities for consolidation or shared services? For

customer design approach?

• What are the key capabilities needed to deliver differentiated value over strategic horizon?

• What are the consumer and business-related operational performance targets we need to achieve?

• What are the design principles against which we will assess alternatives?

• How does the “what”, “who”, and “where” need to change by organization?

• How do we evolve to the target operating model over time so that we realize value and mitigate risk along the way?

• What do we need to do to start and sustain the journey?

Phase 1Define baseline &

future state requirements

Phase 2Assess the gaps and

opportunity

Phase 3 Design target

operating model and delivery plan

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc. 13

Our methodology is proven

Source: Case example of operating model redesign at global satellite communications company

• Operating model misalignment developed as legacy structures endured, despite changing marketplace needs

• Understanding the baseline, including capability gaps/overlaps, was first step to sizing opportunity

Functional Overlap Assessment

Case Example

• New operating model elements developed to fit with business strategy and core capabilities

• Fundamental design principles created with leadership to establish operating requirements

Design Principle Creation Operating Model Alignment

Project resulted in significant reduction in overlapping roles, a redesigned innovation capability, and $15-20M in cost reduction opportunity

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We offer multiple ways to engage

As leaders in operating model design and implementation, WP&C is uniquely equipped to help your company develop an attainable operating model & improve performance

Workshop Diagnostic Optimization/Redesign

Interactive half or full day workshop for executive

leadership to align on operating model issues and paths forward

Focused diagnostic to specifically diagnose operating model

misalignment, and quantify the size of the prize to address

Full operating model assessment, deep dive into key issues, and

redesign of target opportunities with implementation plan

Summary report of the core issues identified by leadership, and prioritization of next steps

Detailed report on health of operating model, and expected benefit of prioritized redesign

Redesign, implementation plan, and tracking metrics for agreed operating model improvements

Approximate Scope1 – 2 days

Approximate Scope 3 – 6 weeks

Approximate Scope 3 – 6 months

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Operating Model Professionals

Scott Stallbaum• Expertise in Operational Excellence Management System design & implementation, culture definition &

change, business simplification, and operating model design

• Significant oil & gas, food & beverage, and financial services experience including projects in operations-strategy alignment, operational efficiency & safety improvement, and growth strategy development

• Former operations manager in the medical device & automotive industries

• MBA from Harvard Business School; BS in Mechanical Engineering from Bucknell University

• Over 20 years of experience in Supply Chain and Logistics via consulting and industry operations roles

• Specific experience in inventory management, distribution operations, transportation management (incl. fleet), reverse logistics and logistics network planning & design across multiple industries

• Specific retail experience from Lowes, Michaels, and Kmart with projects from enterprise transformation programs to distribution center slotting improvements

• Former director of global logistics with responsibility for NA and European transportation and distribution including international ocean and air from Asia

• BSIE and MSIE from Purdue University

David Toth

Steve Liguori• Expertise in business simplification, operating model design, process optimization, and growth strategy

• Significant retail and consumer goods experience, including projects in portfolio optimization, process design, promotional effectiveness, out-of-stock reduction, and distribution effectiveness

• Worked with retail clients from a $1B grocery retailer to an £8B European electronics retailer

• Former Manager, Analytical Research & Development, Pfizer

• MBA from Emory University; BA in Physics from College of the Holy Cross (National Physics Honor Society)

Wilson Perumal & Company, Inc.

North America Europe

One Galleria Tower13355 Noel Road, Suite 1100

Dallas, TX 75240

+1 972-716-3930

Longcroft House2/8 Victoria AvenueLondon, EC2M 4NS

+44 (0)203 206 1496

Contact Us:

www.wilsonperumal.com

Business Simplification Leads

David Toth+1 330-256-0175

[email protected]

Steve Liguori+1 401-207-9506

[email protected]

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