wildcat emi sheet aug15 r4 · em1 with over lithiated oxides em1 with 4.45v nmc electrochemical...

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Wildcat EM1 5 Volt Electrolyte Material A new class of electrolyte additives for high voltage and high temperature stability Stable up to 5 volts; extended cycling with CM1, LMNO and OLO Also improves performance of cells with NCA, LMO and LFP Compatible with existing electrolyte formulation equipment Developed by Wildcat’s scientifi c team Cathode Maximum Voltage Rate Temperature Cycle Life^ Baseline Cycle Life^ with EM1 Improvement NMC 4.1 1C 50 °C 110 440 4X High Voltage NMC 4.45 1C 30 °C 250 650* 2.6X High Voltage NMC 4.65 1C 30 °C 35 150 4.3X OLO (Li-rich NMC) 4.6 C/3 30 °C 50 320 6.4X LMNO (HV Spinel) 4.85 1C 30 °C 200 750 3.75X CM1 (Wildcat) 4.9 1C 30 °C 20 1000 50X Cycle Life Comparison EM1 Summary E-bikes Automotive Consumer Electronics Military Target Applications ©2012 Wildcat Discovery Technologies, Inc. 6985 Flanders Drive, San Diego, CA 92121-2975 P 858.550.1980 F 858.638.7533 www.wildcatdiscovery.com ^Cycled to 80% of initial capacity, *Projected from 500 cycles Safety Low Temp Rate High Voltage Cost Cycle Life High Temp EC: EMC (RT), 1M LiPF 6 +EM1 better

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Page 1: Wildcat EMI Sheet Aug15 R4 · EM1 with Over Lithiated Oxides EM1 with 4.45V NMC Electrochemical Stability High Throughput Development of EM1 Time(h) 0 2 4 6 8 10 Parasitic current

Wildcat EM15 Volt Electrolyte Material

• A new class of electrolyte additives for high voltage and high temperature stability

• Stable up to 5 volts; extended cycling with CM1, LMNO and OLO

• Also improves performance of cells with NCA, LMO and LFP

• Compatible with existing electrolyte formulation equipment

• Developed by Wildcat’s scientifi c team

Cathode MaximumVoltage Rate Temperature Cycle Life^

BaselineCycle Life^with EM1 Improvement

NMC 4.1 1C 50 °C 110 440 4X

High Voltage NMC 4.45 1C 30 °C 250 650* 2.6X

High Voltage NMC 4.65 1C 30 °C 35 150 4.3X

OLO (Li-rich NMC) 4.6 C/3 30 °C 50 320 6.4X

LMNO (HV Spinel) 4.85 1C 30 °C 200 750 3.75X

CM1 (Wildcat) 4.9 1C 30 °C 20 1000 50X

Cycle Life Comparison

EM1 Summary

E-bikes

Automotive Consumer Electronics

Military

Target Applications

©2012 Wildcat Discovery Technologies, Inc. 6985 Flanders Drive, San Diego, CA 92121-2975 P 858.550.1980 F 858.638.7533

www.wildcatdiscovery.com^Cycled to 80% of initial capacity, *Projected from 500 cycles

Safety

Low Temp

Rate

High Voltage Cost

Cycle Life

High Temp

EC: EMC (RT), 1M LiPF6

+EM1

better

Page 2: Wildcat EMI Sheet Aug15 R4 · EM1 with Over Lithiated Oxides EM1 with 4.45V NMC Electrochemical Stability High Throughput Development of EM1 Time(h) 0 2 4 6 8 10 Parasitic current

Cycle Life Improvements (full cells, graphite anode)

Wildcat EM1A New Class of Electrolyte Additives

CM1

30%

70%

200 400 600 800 1000

20

40

60

80

100

Cycle

Capaci

ty R

eten

tion (

%)

+EM1.1 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

Cycle

0 200 400 600 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 100 200 300 400 500

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

40

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (RT)

EC:EMC, 1M LiPF6 (RT)

Cycle

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

20

40

60

80

100

Cycle

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

0 200 400 60040

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (RT)

EC:EMC, 1M LiPF6 (RT)

+EM1.1 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

Cycle

0 200 400 600 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 100 200 300 400 500

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

40

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (RT)

EC:EMC, 1M LiPF6 (RT)

Cycle

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

20

40

60

80

100

Cycle

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

0 50 100 150 200 250 30020

40

60

80

100

+EM1.1 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

Cycle

0 200 400 600 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 100 200 300 400 500

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

40

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (RT)

EC:EMC, 1M LiPF6 (RT)

Cycle

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

20

40

60

80

100

Cycle

Ca

pa

city

Ret

enti

on

(%

)

60

50

70

80

90

100

+EM1.3 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

+EM1.1 (30 ºC)

EC:EMC,1M LiPF6 (30 ºC)

EM1 with Wildcat LMNOEM1 with Wildcat CM1

EM1 with Over Lithiated Oxides EM1 with 4.45V NMC

High Throughput Development of EM1Electrochemical Stability

Time(h)

0 2 4 6 8 10

Pa

rasi

tic

curr

ent

(uA

)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

+EM1

EC: EMC (1:2), 1M LiPF6

LMO//MCMB, 4.9V

www.wildcatdiscovery.com

70

80

90

100

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Effic

ienc

y (%

)

0 100 150 250 350 500 600 700 800 800 14501100 1300 1550 1700 1850 2010

Week0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36

Effi

cien

cy

80

82

84

86

88

90

92

94

96

98

100

102

Over 2000 formulations screened in only 14 weeks