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  • 8/3/2019 (Why overseas M&A options are off India Incs menu for now _ Firstpost)

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    Saturday, December 24th 09:35 AM IST

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    Why overseas M&A options are off India Incs menu for now

    Sourav Majumdar Dec 21, 2011

    Follow@firstpostin

    #CorporateStrategy#Grant Thornton#India Inc#M&A#strategy

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    Indian companies for whom inorganic growth was a key element of strategy are doing a rethink. New acquisitions have becomewell-nigh impossible owing to a series of problems.

    There are worrying signals for mergers and acquisitions (M&As). While some brave mid-sized companies may still be scouting

    around for buyouts overseas, the general consensus is that Indian companies will be cutting back on acquisitions in the coming year.

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    11 24-12-2011 09:42

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    ith interest rates being where they are in India, funding

    an acquisition today is a very tough proposition. Reuters

    Already, trends suggest that M&A figures in 2011 have been lower than that in the previous year. A report in The Economic Times

    quoting Grant Thorntons estimates says that outbound deals this year have fallen rather dramatically to just over $10 billion from $22

    billion-plus the previous year, as concerns over imminent economic slowdown hit India Inc.

    While investment bankers are continuing to engage with the top brass

    of those companies which had either announced acquisitions going

    forward, or were planning strategic buyouts overseas, privately most

    agree that the M&A option is now virtually out of India Incs growth

    plans.

    Says a top executive at a frontline global investment bank: With

    interest rates being where they are in India, funding an acquisition

    today is a very tough proposition. The market will not take kindly to

    companies which do so.

    Some companies among them Marico and Thermax have already

    put their M&A plans on the backburner, according to The Economic

    Times report. Some mid-sized companies, which had made public their

    M&A plans, are also likely to join the ranks, senior investment

    banking sources toldFirstpost.

    Even if dollar funding was a less expensive option, given the

    exchange rate, even that is also turning out to be a huge problem, saidanother investment bank head. Add to that the mark-to-market (MTM)

    hit (where the market values of acquisitions are written down), and there is likely to be a major hit on the market valuations of such

    companies as shareholders will likely vote with their feet if companies take such risks in these times, investment bankers explained.

    Companies may cry themselves hoarse that these MTM hits will be reversed over time, but no one will listen in these times.

    Companies will, therefore, have to wait and watch to avoid a further leveraging of their balance sheets as the cost of money still

    remains at higher levels. Investment bankers reckon that only those companies, for whom some smaller acquisitions overseas make

    strategic sense, will be brave and still go ahead with their plans.

    If its a missing piece in an overall strategy for, say, an engineering or technology company, then it may still make sense. Otherwise,

    clearly not, said one banker. Even in such cases, only smaller acquisitions will make sense. Companies which made $100 million

    acquisitions will now be looking at buys of much smaller sizes and that too only for strategic reasons, if such buys are part of an

    immediate strategy.

    Further, investment bankers point out that companies will also be better off waiting rather than going for overseas buyouts since,

    given the widely discussed policy paralysis, they wouldnt risk even smaller acquisitions when the policy-making environment is

    fraught with confusion.

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