why is the health-care environment changing? the international classification of diseases, 9th...

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Why is the Health-care Environment Changing? The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD- 9-CM) uses o Diagnostic purposes o Billing and reimbursement o Coverage adjudication o Compile statistics o Service quality evaluation Why change? o 30-years old – technology has changed o Many categories full o Not descriptive enough

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Page 1: Why is the Health-care Environment Changing? The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) uses o Diagnostic

Why is the Health-care Environment Changing?• The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) useso Diagnostic purposeso Billing and reimbursemento Coverage adjudicationo Compile statisticso Service quality evaluation• Why change?o 30-years old – technology has changedo Many categories fullo Not descriptive enough

Page 2: Why is the Health-care Environment Changing? The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) uses o Diagnostic

ICD-9 to ICD-10 Comparison

ICD-9 ICD-10Three to five characters in length Three to seven characters in

length

Approximately 13,000 codes Approximately 68,000 codes

First digit numeric First digit is alpha, digits 2 and 3 are numeric; digits 4-7 are alpha or numeric

Limited space for adding new codes

Flexible for adding new codes

Lacks detail Very specific

Lacks laterality (i.e., codes identifying right vs. left)

Has laterality (i.e., codes identifying right vs. left)

Page 3: Why is the Health-care Environment Changing? The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) uses o Diagnostic

ICD-10 Readiness: Select Points to Keep in Mindo BWC will manage the processing of ICD-9 codes

during a transition period after Oct. 1, 2015.• This transition period will be for 90 days.• The expectation is that only ICD-10 codes will be

provided on claims and medical services documentation by Dec. 1, 2015.

Page 4: Why is the Health-care Environment Changing? The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) uses o Diagnostic

Overall Benefits of ICD-10o Enhanced ability to measure quality, safety & efficacy of

health careo Reduction of need for extra documentation at

reimbursement to describe patient’s conditiono Streamlined payment system designo Improved research data for clinical trials and

epidemiological studieso More efficient and less cumbersome health-care delivery

systemso Major benefits that relate to electronic medical record,

collection and storage of datao Prevention of fraud and abuseo Improved tracking of public health and risk