why financial planning
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Why shouTRANSCRIPT
Financial Planning
Everyone is running out of time to manage their Personal Finance
Everyone is Busy working hard Either to impress or to sustain
Professional life eats up your time and leaves nothing for Personal Finance
And This Happens
“Just” because friend told, investment is made into Equity.
“Just” because a company was paying high interest rate i.e. 18%, huge amount is invested.
“Just” because a Relative forced for Life Insurance, Policy was taken
“Just” because Our company provided A health cover, Didn’t opted for other
“Just” because a Product is named Ssmart Kkid, it was bought
Decision in Professional life are taken professionally
But when it comes to Personal Finance why Emotionally???????
• Where am I?
• What I want to achieve?
• How to reach my goal?
Financial Planning is…
Financial Planning is a process of evaluating your current financial position, set future goals and find ways and paths to achieve those goals. You can think of it as three step process:
Financial Planning !!!
Proper Management of Daily Cash Flows
Timely Achievement of Goals
Risk Appetite identified
Insurance need identified
Efficient Retirement Planning
Free Financial Planv/s
Paid Financial Plan
Free Financial Plan is one where a
planner does not charge you for any
financial planning, but they earn through
product commission and fee.
Whereas in case of Paid Financial
Planning recommendation and analysis is
independent of product, hence is Client
Centric & not product centric.
Cases
Mr. A
Particulars Before After
Annual Cash Flow Surplus Rs.4,69,096 Rs.5,83,696
Loan Payment Till year 2038 2024
Total Interest to be paid (Cumulative) Rs.48,30,950 Rs.13,21,412
Insurance Cover Rs.3,10,000 Rs.1,03,10,000
Investment Rs.15000/Month – Haywire Rs.37000/Month – Channelized to goals
Net worth stayed more or less same. Rs.1,65,21,569 Rs.1,56,91,569
How happy would you be if your loan with interest rate of 18.25% gets repaid
and other loan with interest rate 15.5% falls to 10.5%.!!
Investment with focused goal don’t let you flitter your funds and also doesn’t
create panicking situations when the need arises.
Cases
Mr. B
Particulars Before After
Annual Expenses Rs.9,71,832 Rs.8,50,000
Asset Allocation Debt & Property : 97% ; Equity : 3% Equity proportion increased accordingly
Prioritizing goals is the issue with many individuals. He, 47, prioritized his
aspiration which could stress his finance ahead of his retirement.
He had fixed deposit and simultaneously opted for personal loan. Though he
is well aware about it but somewhere ignorance or work load didn't let him
calculate and move ahead in proper direction.
He had a endowment policy, premium digesting policy with minimal return,
which asked premium of Rs.2,62,744/annually even after 7years of retirement
when he wont be earning.
He realized his expenses are skyrocketing year on year and reacted on it by
implementing saving habits soon after our first meet.
Cases
Mrs. C
Particulars Before After
Insurance Policies 5 Policies : Cover – Rs.4,75,000 3 Polices : Cover - Rs.1,01,50,000
More than 75% for her total investment was into Fixed deposit of XYZ
Company.
She had aspirations, which everyone have, but if she would have been
continuing the way she was moving then probably some aspirations either had to
be compromised, which everyone do.
76.14% of her net worth was because of property held for investment purpose
which seems to be very risky considering the fact that the same being very
liquid.
More than a years expenses were with Savings bank despite we can nearly
double interest in other liquid instrument.
Cases
This is something more what we have seen when an individual is not
focused towards his goals and aspiration
A Couple had 32 insurance policies with miniscule risk cover in each thinking
will keep receiving bonus, maturity amount, etc on a regular basis.
An individual keeps on investing as and when someone recommends or when
he have additional surplus. This individual highly diversified into equity by having
103companies.
An individual kept on investing in mutual fund in uneven way for his retirement.
He is holding 26 schemes which is over diversified which in turn reduces your
effective return may be below FD rate also.
OPPORTUNITY COST OF A 30-YEAR OLD DELAYING HIS FINANCIAL PLAN
No. Financial Goal Without a Financial Plan With a Financial Plan Opportunity Cost
1.) Retirement Fund = Rs 4.25 cr SIP of Rs 15,800 (if after 5 years) SIP of Rs 7,700 (if start now) Extra outflows for delay = Rs 20 lakh
2.) Child’s education = Rs 20 lakh (after 18 years)
SIP of Rs 14,000 (if in fixed deposits or Ulips)
SIP of Rs 7,000 (if in Equity MFs/ ETFs/ Bluechip Stocks)
Extra outflows due to choosing wrong asset class= Rs 15 lakh
3.) Park Savings of Rs 4 lakh Let it lie in savings bank account Park in FD/CD earning 8% Extra inflows for investing =Rs 1.2 lakh
4.) Adequate life insurance Buy 6 ULIPS giving 8% (insurance cover = Rs 15 lakh)
Buy 1-2 term plans and invest the rest
Under insured inspite of high premium outgo = Rs 60 lakh
5.) Foreign holiday (2) = Rs 3 lakh EMI = Rs 10,700 (if going immediately)
Invest Rs 8,800 a month and go 3 years later
Extra outflows for instant gratification = Rs 70,000
Probable Opportunity Cost
Process of Financial Planning
Types of Plan
Financial Planning
Comprehensive Financial Planning UNIplan
Current Situation Analysis
Insurance Planning
Investment Planning
Retirement Planning
Tax Planning
Estate Planning
Goal Planning
Any one
TBNG Financial Consultants
17,Veer Mahal, Near ITC Grand Central Hotel,Opp Centre Point, Dr BA Road,Lalbaug-Parel , Mumbai-12
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