whole school planning for student learning
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Whole School Planning for Student Learning
Grampians Region DE&T
Purpose and Intended Outcomes
Flagship Strategy 1- Student Learning has: Four major areas of action
– Victorian Essential Learning Standards – Principles of learning and teaching– Assessment – Reporting
Two major resources and supports– Curriculum Planning Guidelines– Knowledge Bank
Region has requested that a Whole School Plan for Student Learning (referred to in Annual Implementation Plans) be developed before the end of 2006
By the end of the day the intention is that schools will have– A clear idea of what to include in a school plan– A draft of some parts of the school plan– Processes and resources to use in developing a school plan
Relationship between Strategic Plan, Annual implementation Plan and Whole School Plan for Student Learning
Whole School
Plan for StudentLearning
Diagram from Annual Implementation Plan Guidelines Oct 2005
Whole School Plan for Student Learning
Statement of Curriculum Principles, Purpose and Intent– Provides the vision to be enacted in the curriculum and in the teaching and learning
program. – Touchstone for evaluating the curriculum.
Statement of Response to Student Needs and Characteristics– The curriculum does not exist independently of the students. – Consideration of students’ needs and characteristics in curriculum design.
Curriculum Map– Identify areas of curriculum that address domains and dimensions
Development Plan– Keep tasks and workloads manageable – Set development priorities and timelines
Units of work reviewed and developed in line with: – VELS – Principles of Learning and Teaching– Assessment and Reporting
Student LearningBackward Mapping - Forward Planning
Shared Principles,Purpose
and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our
Students
Areas for Action
TeacherLearningNeeds
ProfessionalLearningActivities
and Processes
Progress Toward
Actualisation Student
Achievement
Changed Teacher Actions
TeacherLearning
Outcomes
Review of Professional
Learning
What evidence would you expect to see? Continuous Monitoring and Evaluation
Significant questions along the way…
Why might this be important? Purpose – How does it relate to my school? Context
Where are you up to? Rating – How do you know? Evidence
What might you do? Planning – How will you know? Evaluation
Shared Principles, Purpose and Intent
Key Questions and responses found within the Victorian Essential Learning Standards
What will students need for their future?– Futures oriented curriculum
What will students need?– Student capacities
What are the underlying values that should underpin our endeavour? – Set of educational principles
What is it about? Clarity
Shared Principles,Purpose and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our Students
Areas for ActionTeacher Learning
NeedsProfessional Learning Activities and Processes
Can we develop Shared Principles, Purpose and Intent? (Efficiently?)
Directions for our VELS curriculum
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Responses
Responses
What might you do?
Can we develop Shared Principles, Purpose and Intent? (Efficiently?)Using post it notes address each of the questions and the kinds of outcomes you would expect. Use the ribs of the fishbone to collect ideas
Directions for our VELS curriculum
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ents
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re?
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Resource 2.1
Developing Shared Principles, Purpose and Intent
Where are you up to?
Novice
6%
Are appropriate planning processes in place?
Is there a partially developed vision for the curriculum?
Apprentice
28.4%
What areas do we need to consider further?
Is the curriculum vision appropriate to the local context?
Capable
61.2%
How well does our curriculum reflect the principles, purpose and intent?
What areas do we need to give further attention to in our
context? Expert
4.4%
Is the school’s vision for curriculum documented?
What processes have been established for the evaluation and refinement of our curriculum in relation to the vision?
% based on All School’s response to Region Survey (n=70)
Shared Principles, Purpose and Intent
Purpose
Developed using inclusive processes– Who needs to be involved?– What type of involvement?
Responsive to the local context– What local issues should be included?
Provides direction for development from where we are now to where we want to be.– What existing documentation do we have?– What continuity?
Documented– Is the document available as clear and concise statement?– Is it used as a reference point in discussion and planning?
Processes for monitoring and evaluation of progress– Is there to be a process for review and refinement? (a vision should not be set in concrete!)
Other Resources
Student learning package Curriculum planning guidelines.
Where are you up to now?
Goals and target for our studentsResponding to Student Needs and Characteristics
Statement of the needs and characteristics of our students
– Who are our students?
– What are our students learning needs and
priorities?
– What wellbeing and engagement needs do
our students have?
– What needs emerge as our students
progress through the school?– Stages of Learning– Level Statements
An
nu
al I
mp
rove
men
t P
lan
What is it about? Clarity
Shared Principles,Purpose and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our Students
Areas for ActionTeacher Learning
NeedsProfessional Learning Activities and Processes
Use to inform Student Achievement
Use to inform Wellbeing and Engagement
Use to inform Pathways and Transitions
Goals, Targets and Key Strategies
Assuming the Strategic Plan is in place– How do the Flagship Strategy 1 initiatives relate
to the achievement of the Goals (aspirational statements) in
Student learning outcomes? Wellbeing and engagement? Student Pathways and Transitions?
– How can the Flagship Strategy 1 initiatives be used in setting specific and measurable targets?
– What key strategies will involve working on Flagship Strategy 1 initiatives?
Whole School
Plan for StudentLearning
Responding to Student Needs and Characteristics
Novice
1.5%
What are the needs of students at each stage of learning?
What are the characteristics of students at the level?
Within the particular cohort are their specific needs?
Apprentice
19.4%
How well does our curriculum respond to the needs of students at stages of learning?
How well does our curriculum respond to the needs and characteristics of students at different levels?
Capable
64.2%
How does our curriculum met student needs and characteristics within the context of our community?
What areas of the curriculum need to be developed to better meet specific cohort needs?
Expert
14.9%
Does documentation make reference to the ways in which the curriculum responds to student needs and characteristics and the specific needs of cohorts?
What processes have been established to review the curriculum in relation to student needs and characteristics?
How far have you progressed?
Areas for Action 1Mapping curriculum and planning development
Audit– Identify where in the existing curriculum the domains are
represented – Critical test – Is there sufficient emphasis on the dimension
to be an explicit part of what is taught and to provide an assessment
Completion of a curriculum map– Map audit information to compile a sequence noting 2 year
per levels and accommodating cycles of units.– Identify gaps in curriculum map
Planning development– Plan to address gaps by establishing priorities and timelines– Align with school goals– Note requirements for reporting 2007
What is it about?
Shared Principles,Purpose and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our Students
Areas for ActionTeacher Learning
NeedsProfessional Learning Activities and Processes
Auditing, Mapping Curriculum and Planning Development
Novice
11.9%
Where are the different domains and dimensions developed in the curriculum?
What needs to be developed and by when? (Development Plan)
Apprentice
50.7%
How are the different domains and dimensions developed in the curriculum and sequenced through the levels?
What needs to be developed and by when? (Development Plan)
Capable
23.9%
How will time and resources be allocated to complete the plan?
What processes will be used to develop curriculum, and build teacher capacity?
Expert
13.4%
Is documentation complete? (Audit, Curriculum Map)
Are steps and milestones in the development plan being achieved?
How far have you progressed?
Creating a FS 1 Development Plan
Considerations– Need to focus on School Goals and Targets
These may identify particular areas that need development– Need to ensure minimum departmental expectations are
met 2007 domains 2008 domains
– Need to ensure the task is manageable Information
– Curriculum Audit – areas needing development– Curriculum Map
gaps continuity and coherence across a level and through the years
Areas for Action 2 – Reviewing and developing Units of work
VELS Curriculum design– Focus on ‘essential’ knowledge and skills– Interweaving the 3 strands – Deep understanding and transfer
Principles of Learning and Teaching– Self evaluation, Professional Dialogue, Using Feedback– Developing and enacting changes to learning and teaching
Assessment – Assessment FOR Learning– Assessment AS Learning– Assessment OF Learning
Reporting– Accurate and consistent judgments – Effective communication to parents
What is it about?
Shared Principles,Purpose and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our Students
Areas for ActionTeacher Learning
NeedsProfessional Learning Activities and Processes
Reviewing Existing Units of Work and Developing New Units of Work
Novice
14.9%
What would such units look like?
What format should we use?
Apprentice
32.8%
How does our curriculum employ VELS design?
How can assessment for, as and of learning be incorporated in the unit plans?
Capable
35.8%
What frameworks are incorporated into curriculum planning?
How does the unit provide opportunities to enact the Principles of Learning and Teaching?
Expert
16.4%
Is documentation complete?
What processes have been established for the evaluation and refinement of units?
How far have you progressed?
Models of Implemention… no one size fits all solution
Schools will construct appropriate curriculum programs which ensure these essential learnings are achieved, in ways which reflect the resources and expertise available, and the particular needs and interests of the school community.Fundamental to the Victorian Essential Learning Standards is: An approach to defining what is essential An integrated focus on the three strands A focus on developing deep understanding in learners A focus on developing knowledge skills and behaviours that can be transferred to new and different circumstancesImplementation of the VELS therefore requires an holistic, whole school response. There is, however, no single approach.
From the VELS Overview
An integrated focus … Across the Strands
Science
Discipline based Strand
Thinking
Interdisciplinary Strand
Reasoning, Processing and Inquiry
Creativity
Reflection, evaluation and metacognition
Communication
Interdisciplinary Strand
Listening viewing and responding
Presenting
Personal Learning
Physical, personal and social Strand
The individual learner
Managing personal learning
An integrated focus … A Transdisciplinary Approach
Big Idea
Why is it essential?
Physical, Personal and Social Strand
What is integrally related to the big idea?
Explicitly taughtAssessed
Disciplinary Strand
What is integrally related to the big idea?- Explicitly taught- Assessed
Interdisciplinary Strand
What is integrally related to the big idea?- Explicitly taught- Assessed
Deep knowledge and transfer
Capability
Standards describe deep and interrelated knowledge and skills able to be applied in new situations
Understanding
Competence
Outcomes describe specific knowledge and skills demonstrated in a familiar situation
Knowing
Familiar Situations New Situations
Transfer and application
Deep and Interrelated Learning
Specific and Isolated
Kn
ow
led
ge &
Skills
Principles of Learning and Teaching
Students learn best when:1. The learning environment is supportive and productive
2. The learning environment promotes independence, interdependence and self-motivation
3. Their needs, backgrounds, perspectives and interests are reflected in the learning program
4. They are challenged and supported to develop deep levels of thinking and application
5. Assessment practices are an integral part of teaching and learning
6. Learning connects strongly with communities and practice beyond the classroom
The Audit Instruments Teacher Questionnaire and
– Teacher self rating on PoLT Components Component Mapping
– Teacher and coordinator discussion Student perceptions
– Feedback from class identified by the teacher organised aaroung the polt components.
Student Learning Preferences– Student information about how they learn best.
Professional Learning Team processes– Evaluation of team engaged in PoLT Process
Curriculum audit instrument – How is PoLT represented in the teacher or teams curriculum materials and design?
School audit– How is PoLT represented in school curriculum materials programs?
Cluster communication– Evaluation of cluster engaged in PoLT Process
Available through engaging in PoLT Process
Components Of Principle 4: Students are challenged and supported to develop deep levels of thinking and application
In learning environments that reflect this principle the teacher:4.1 plans sequences to promote sustained learning that builds over
time and emphasizes connections between ideas4.2 promotes substantive discussion of ideas4.3 emphasises the quality of learning with high expectations of
achievement4.4 uses strategies that challenge and support students to question
and reflect4.5 uses strategies to develop investigating and problem-solving
skills4.6 uses strategies to foster imagination and creativity
4.4 The teacher uses strategies that challenge and support students to question and reflect
This component is demonstrated by teachers:• introducing ideas by using interesting and challenging activities• using short, group-based challenging activities to raise questions• challenging students to reflect on their responses to tasks• asking students to represent their understandings in a variety of
ways• encouraging students to see knowledge as a construction and to
examine critically and even challenge information provided by the teacher, a textbook, a newspaper, etc.
The Principles Unpacked
4. Students are challenged and supported to develop deep levels of thinking and application 4.4 The teacher uses strategies that challenge and support students to question and reflectIn my practice:
5: I consistently design tasks that are structured to challenge and support students to engage with deeper levels of understanding and practice through questioning, interpreting, and reflecting.
4: Between these
3: I tend to use tasks involving standard procedures and interpretations, but occasionally use challenging tasks that engage students with deeper levels of questioning and interpretation.
2: Between these
1: I almost always use tasks involving standard procedures with fixed response formats. I rarely use tasks that require deeper level questioning and interpretation.
Comment
Component Mapping
PoLT Initiative Web-based resources for all schools:
– Background paper– Principles of Learning and Teaching P-12– Principles Unpacked– Material and processes to support the improvement of
teaching and learning
PoLT training program:– Leading Change Program
Including audit documents– Professional Development Program– Consultancy support
Assessment and Reporting
Assessment FOR Learning
Formative
teachers use inferences about student progress to
inform their teaching.
Assessment AS Learning
In progress
students reflect on and monitor their progress
to inform their future learning goals
Point in time
Assessment OF LearningSummative
Teacher judgements of standards and progression points
Report Card• Summative Rating
• Achievements - Feedback on the learning progress made (Performance and Learning goals)
• Areas for improvement - Feedback on the areas for future effort (Learning and Performance Goals)
• Parent advice
• Student input
Assessment Modules
A series of approximately 2 hour modules that a school can work through.
– Module 1: Connecting Assessment with Learning– Module 2: Assessment OF Learning– Module 3: Assessment FOR Learning– Module 4: Assessment AS Learning– Module 5: Making Consistent Judgements
Each module contains a selection of activities Completion of the Assessment Self Assessment tool
can assist in deciding which modules and activities might be useful for the school
Teacher Learning NeedsWhat knowledge and skills do teachers need to develop?
This will be dependent on the areas identified for action– VELS curriculum– Learning and teaching– Assessment For, As and Of learning– Reporting– Other issues
Whole school planning of professional learning– Need for a longer term view to support achievement of a school’s Strategic
Improvement Plans Link to Performance and Development Culture
– Element 3 - Customised individual teacher plans based on individual development needs, student learning and school priorities.
Link to Teacher Professional Leave– Provide time for individual or a team from a school to engage in
professional learning in an identified area.
Shared Principles,Purpose and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our Students
Areas for ActionTeacher Learning
NeedsProfessional Learning Activities and Processes
Whole School Planning for Professional LearningPL Focus 2007 2008 2009
VELS Curriculum
Review and dev. of units of work.
Focus on new VELS domains especially Personal Learning
Developmental continua Maths and English
Focus on new VELS domains introduced
Review Whole school Curriculum Map
Principles of Learning and Teaching
Begin with X PLT
Train leaders to undertake role
X PLT continue
Y PLT begin
X PLT review and refocus
Y PLT continue
Z PLT begin
Assessment Moderation Module
Assessment Of Learning Using progression points
Assessment for Learning Using Maths and English continua
Moderation
Assessment As Learning
Moderation
Reporting Developing consistency of judgement
Student input into reporting
What the student has done/ areas for improvement?
Advice to parents
Other
Considering Professional Learning Resources – Time, Money and People
What is the most effective way to allocate professional learning resources to different purposes?
Pupil free days Allocated meeting time given to Professional Learning
– Professional Learning Teams– Project Teams
Internal expertise External expertise partnership opportunities $ from Professional Learning Budget Teacher Professional Leave (2007-8 round to be announced
next year) AGQTP (2007 round has just been!)
Professional Learning Activities and Processes
Principles of Effective Professional Learning:– Focused on student learning– Embedded in practice – Research based– Collaborative – Evidence based and data informed– Ongoing and supported– Individual and collective responsibility.
Models of Effective Professional Learning:– Action Research– Examination of student work – Study Groups– Case Studies– Peer observation– Lesson Study– Coaching and Mentoring– Moderation – Learning Walks
Shared Principles,Purpose and Intent
Goals and Targetsfor our Students
Areas for ActionTeacher Learning
NeedsProfessional Learning Activities and Processes