whodrug as linked data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · whodrug statistics...

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WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? Magnus Wallberg [email protected] @cmwallberg

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Page 1: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration?

Magnus [email protected]

@cmwallberg

Page 2: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and
Page 3: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and
Page 4: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Uppsala Monitoring Centre

Inspire. Engage. Transform.Uppsala Monitoring Centre (UMC) advances the science of pharmacovigilance and inspires patient safety initiatives all over the world.

As an independent, non-profit foundation, we engage stakeholders who share our vision and collaborate to build a global patient safety culture.

As a leader in the research and development of new scientific methods, we explore the benefits and risks of medicines to help minimise harm to patients, and offer products and services used by health authorities and life-science companies worldwide.

For almost 40 years, we have provided scientific leadership and operational support to the WHO Programme for International Drug Monitoring.

Page 5: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and
Page 6: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

WHODrug statistics

• 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and strength information added

• 369 789 unique names

• 14 625 different ingredients mentioned in these products

• Entries from 141 countries

• Data lock point; 2016-09-26

Page 7: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Delivery format - up to now

Page 8: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and
Page 9: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Why Linked Data

Product Caltab

Calcium

Colecalciferol

name

A12AX

Page 10: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Calcium

Colecalciferol

A12AX

Why Linked Data

Product “Caltab”

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/substance/4565

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug

/substance/470

label

http://data.whocc.no/ATC#A12AX

Page 11: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Product

Why Linked Data

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/product/3632879

“Caltab”

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/substance/4565

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/su

bstance/470

label

http://data.whocc.no/ATC#A12AX

“Colecalciferol”

label

“Calcium”

label

Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or

other drugs

label

Page 12: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Why Linked Data - Exploring a substance

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/su

bstance/470

“Colecalciferol”

label

“Vitamin d3”

http://bio2rdf.org/drugbank:DB00169

sameAs

“Colecalciferolum”

“胆骨化醇”

synonym

synonym

synonym

Page 13: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Key benefit of using a URI as identifier

CaltabCalcium Carbonatehttp://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/product/2359181

CaltabCalcium, Colecalciferolhttp://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/product/3750822

Page 14: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Usage of the URIs

Linking Databases

Linking Ontologies

Sharing medicinal product information

Page 15: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

The patient took Caltab as a

concomitant medication

during the trial…

The patient took Caltab as a

concomitant medication

during the trial…

General identification of medicinal products

Page 16: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Resolving the URI (in a web-browser)

Page 17: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Resolving the URI from a system(Accept: application/xml or json)

Page 18: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

WHODrug as linked data

WHODrug

Page 19: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

“Caltab”

http://data.whocc.no/ATC#A12AX

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/su

bstance/470

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/substance/4565

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/product/3632879

From conceptual model to Linked Data

label

“Colecalciferol”

label

“Calcium”

label

Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or

other drugs

label

Page 20: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Product

From conceptual model to Linked Data

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/product/3632879

“Caltab”

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/substance/4565

http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/su

bstance/470

rdfs:label

http://data.whocc.no/ATC#A12AX

“Colecalciferol”

rdfs:label

“Calcium”

rdfs:label

Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or

other drugs

rdfs:label

@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .@prefix wds: <http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/schema#> .

wds:Product

rdf:type

skos:Concept rdf:type

wds:Substance

rdf:type

Page 21: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

The conceptual model as a linked data schema (RDF)

Page 22: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

SPARQL Query

Page 23: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Describe the producthttp://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/product/3632879

Page 24: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Describe the product compositionhttp://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/composition/13500101

Page 25: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Describe the substance http://data.who-umc.org/whodrug/substance/470

Page 26: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Moving forward

Do nothing

Deliver a schema – leave implementation to users (based on old text files)

Deliver schema and data as RDF-files (version controlled)

Deliver a Linked Data API with resolvable URIs (HTML, json-LD, RDF)

SPARQL-endpoint

Page 27: WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration? · 2017-04-28 · WHODrug statistics • 2 649 082 different medicinal products, trade names with for example form and

Magnus [email protected]

@cmwallberg

WHODrug as Linked Data - an idea worth further exploration?