who is she ? a beauty named chang’e on the moon. the story about chang’e told us that we human...
TRANSCRIPT
Who is she ?A beauty named Chang’e
on the moon.
The story about Chang’e told us that we human beings had been dreaming of traveling to space for thousands of years!
the first man in China to travel in spacethe first man in China to travel in space
Yang LiweiYang Liwei
Gagarin from the former Soviet Union
the first man to travel in space in the world
Armstrong from the USA Armstrong from the USA
the first man to land on the moonthe first man to land on the moon
What do these people do in
outer space?
Space exploration
Good afternoon, everyone. I’m so glad to be here to tell you something about outer space and space exploration. Space explor -ation began in 1957 with the launch of the first artificial satellite. Unmanned spaceships have been launched into space since 1959. By 1961, people were orbiting the Earth. Yuri Gagarin from the former Soviet Union became the first human being to travel in space.
Read the first part of the speech and complete the time line of the main events mentioned.
Time Event
1957
1959
1961
the launch of the first artificial satellite
unmanned spaceship… launch into space
orbit the Earth
Today, most important planets have been examined. Photos have been taken and samples have been collected from the planets, but no evidence of life has been discovered on any of the planets so far. Scientific research still continues.
Today’s space exploration
Do you know the Do you know the following equipment following equipment
about space exploration?about space exploration?
launch padlaunch pad
发射台发射台
rocketrocket
launch towerlaunch tower
发射塔发射塔
space shuttle
航天飞机
spaceship
space station
astronaut
spacesuit
spacewalk
tracking ship tracking ship 跟踪测量船跟踪测量船
launch tower
launch pad
rocket
space shuttle
astronaut
spacesuit
spacewalk
space station
tracking ship
I guess some of you are dreaming of becoming an________ and traveling to ______ to carry out _________________. If this comes true, you’ll probably travel by ____________, a spaceship that looks like an aeroplane. Two ______ supported by a launch tower will lift the space shuttle into space. Some time after the rockets and the space shuttle are ________, the rockets will separate from the space shuttle and fall into the sea. Then a ship will pick them up. Astronauts will do their research in a base in outer space called ___________. Sometimes they go out of their space shuttle to take a _________. In outer space astronauts cannot take off their _________, which protect them and provide oxygen. In 1965, Alexei Leonov from the former Soviet Union became the first human being to take a walk in space.
astronautspace space exploration
space shuttlerockets
launched
space station spacewalk
spacesuits
words related to exploration:
unmanned spaceship tracking ship
artificial satellite man-made satellite
space station space shuttle
space exploration spacewalk
spacesuit sample
launch tower launch pad
orbit rocket
astronaut
Sun Mercury PlutoJupiter Uranus
VenusEarth Mars Saturn Neptune
write the name of each planet in the solar systemwrite the name of each planet in the solar system
Mercury
Venus
EarthMars
Jupiter
Saturn
Neptune
Uranus Plut
o
Part D on P7EarthJupiterMercuryMarsNeptunePlutoVenusSaturnUranus
9267
3514
89267
words related to space:universe star solar system 太阳系galaxy 星系 , 银河 ,outer space planet (Mercury 水星 Uranus 天王星 Venus 金星 Neptune 海王星 Earth Pluto 冥王星 ) Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星 Saturn 土星
1.make a speech to sb2. orbit the earth 3. collect samples from the planets4. discover no evidence of life5. dream of becoming 6. carry out space exploration7. come true8. separate from9.take a spacewalk an astronaut10. provide oxygen
1. 给某人作演说2.绕地球飞行3. 从星球上收集样品
4.没有发现生命的迹象
5.梦想成为宇航员6.执行太空探测计划
7.变为现实 /实现8. 从 --- 分离9. 进行太空行走10. 提供氧气
carry outcarry out
1. I was chosen _____________the experiment.
2. I expect the famous doctor _____________________
this operation.
3.---What are you busy with?
----______________ my study plan.
4.Nothing can prevent this order from ________________.
执行,开展,实行,进行
To
to carry outto carry out/will carry out
Carrying out
being carried out
come truecome true =
1.I hope my dream ____________ some day.
2.He dreamt of becoming a lawyer and at last it ____________.
will come true
came true
be realized
1. Soldiers have been sent to protect people against attack.2. She wore dark glasses to protect her eyes from the sun.protect: make sure sb/ sth is not harmed, damaged. 保护,防护
pr
protect … from/ against sth. 保护,防护prevent … (from) doing sth. 防止, 阻止某人做1. What _________you from carrying out the plan?2. ________them, astronauts can’t take off their spacesuits.3. Put on more clothes ________yourself from the cold.4. The heavy rain __________us attending the party.5. Nothing can _________him from looking into his son’s disappearance.改错:1. Use your umbrella to prevent yourself from the rain.2. We’ll try to prevent the similar accident happen again.
preventedTo protect
to protect
prevented
prevent
1.A spacesuit is used to_______oxygen.2.Although samples ______________from the planets, no evidence of life __________on any of the planets.3. Yang Liwei is the first in China __________space.4. He is always dreaming of _________to space and _________space exploration and this __________ lately.5. Do you know who became the first _________a spacewalk?
provide, collect, explore, look into, make up, travel, come true, discover, shout, search, explore, carry out, take,
provide have been collected
has been discovered
to explore travelling
carrying out has come true
to take
6. Do you mind __________your seat to an old man?7. He was heard _________when the lights came.8. He is looking forward to __________the cause of his wife’s death.9.She was last seen _________herself before she went to the party.10. There are about 300 young teachers in the school, __________one third of teachers there.11. Every one of you, ______the room carefully for the book.
provide, collect, explore, look into, make up, travel, come true, discover, shout, search, take, carry out, give up
giving up shouting
looking into
making up
making up
search
Fill in the blanks with proper words from the picture on P6
Today we had an unforgettable experience in the Space Museum in the centre of our city.First, the narrator (讲解员) introduced the first successful moon-landing mission (登月飞行) in the world.We saw some photos of those famous _________ like Neil Armstrong. Then, we were shown around a ____________ and a____________which are used to lift the _____________into space. The most exciting moment came when we were allowed to wear_________ to experience the simulated (模拟的)______________.
astronauts
launch towerlaunch pad
space shuttle
spacesuitsspacewalk
I struggled (费力的) into the 50kg spacesuit.
When I went into the ___________ for the
first time, I couldn’t help feeling excited and
proud. When the spaceship was launched and
separated (分离) from the _______, I
suddenly got a feeling of flying to the sky.At
the moment the spaceship touched down to
the ground, I felt my body was very heavy.I
can’t wait to share my wonderful experience
with my friends.
space ship
rocket
space:
e.g. spaceman space station
spacesuit space shuttle
spaceship outer space
spacewalk
n. 空间 , 空地;
这张桌子占据了太多的空间。
n. 地球大气以外;
e.g. The desk takes up too much space.
exploration: n. 勘探,勘查,探索; e.g. space exploration oil exploration
e.g. organize
organization realizationrealize
explore: v. 勘探,勘查,探索 ; e.g. Upon arriving on the island, we were eager to explore. ( 我们一到岛上就急不可耐地考察起来 .)
launch: n. ( 航天器的 ) 发射 ;( 产品的 ) 上市…
e.g. the successful launch of …
a product launch
v. 发射 ; 把 ( 航天器等 ) 发射上天…e.g. Does everyone know how to
launch a spaceship?
orbit: v. 绕轨道运行 ; 围绕…运动 ; e.g. The earth takes a year to orbit the sun.
n. ( 天体等运行的 ) 轨道e.g. the earth’s orbit around the sun
A new satellite has been put into orbit
around the earth. ( 一颗新的人造卫星被
送上了环绕地球的轨道 .)
a space station in orbit round the moon