what’s at stake for children and families?

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Advocating for Education and Public Benefit Access for Immigrants at the State Level USCCB National Conference January 12, 2012

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Advocating for Education and Public Benefit Access for Immigrants at the State Level USCCB National Conference January 12, 2012. What’s at stake for children and families?. Approximately 1 million unauthorized children growing up in the U.S. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: What’s at stake for children and families?

Advocating for Education and Public Benefit Access for Immigrants at the State Level

USCCB National ConferenceJanuary 12, 2012

Page 2: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:

www.firstfocus.net

What’s at stake for children and families?

• Approximately 1 million unauthorized children growing up in the U.S.

• Children of immigrants now comprise nearly 1 in 4 of the U.S. child population

• Children of immigrants account for 30% of all U.S. children living in low-income families

• 5.5 million children live in mixed-status families, and the majority are U.S. citizens

Page 3: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:State bills impacting access to higher education 2011

Bills improving access:• Tuition equity/in-state tuition bills (introduced in 12 states,

enacted in 3)• Scholarships and financial aid for undocumented students

(enacted in 4 states)• Current states with tuition equity policies: CA, CT, IL, KS, MD,

NE, NM, NY, OK, RI, TX, UT, WA

Bills restricting access:• Bills to repeal tuition equity bills or ban in-state tuition

(introduced in 13 states, enacted in 2)• Referendums to repeal tuition equity bills or ban enrollment

(MD & MT)• Bills banning undocumented students from enrolling in higher

education (introduced in 7 states, enacted in 1)• Current states which ban in-state tuition: AZ, CO, GA, & IN

www.firstfocus.net

Page 4: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:Bills to improve or restrict access to higher education, 2011

www.firstfocus.net

Source: NILC

OHIN

Page 5: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:State bills impacting access to K-12 education

• Bills introduced restricting access to K-12 education (8 states, including AL, AZ, GA, MD, OK, TN, TX, VA)

• Bills improving access to K-12 education (CA & NJ)

• U.S. Dept. of Education issued Plyler v. Doe guidance in May of 2011

www.firstfocus.net

Page 6: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:Bills improving and restricting access to K-12 education, 2011

www.firstfocus.net

Source: NILC

INOH

Page 7: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:Bills impacting access to public benefits, 2011

• Specific public benefit bills enacted in 11 states• Bills in 3 states extend benefits to certain

categories of immigrants and refugees• Omnibus bills restricting access to public

benefits enacted in 5 states• Bills in 11 states restrict access to unauthorized

immigrants:- banning public benefits to unlawfully present immigrants- eligibility and verification requirements

www.firstfocus.net

Page 8: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:Bills impacting access to public benefits, 2011

www.firstfocus.net

Bills extending access to benefits

Bills restricting access to benefits

Bills restricting & extending benefits

Bills Impacting Access to Public Benefits, 2011

Legend

Bills restricting public benefits through omnibus bills

NE

CA

MT

UT

MI

ININ

PA

VA

AL

SC

GA

IA

Page 9: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:Looking ahead to 2012

• State budgets very tight going into 2012• More states moving to on-line enrollment

and eligibility verification systems• Offensive and defensive strategy will be

needed, bills expected on both sides• Media strategy, strategic messaging,

identifying champions, and building diverse coalitions are key

www.firstfocus.net

Page 10: What’s at stake for children and families?

Children in the Budget:

For more information:Wendy Cervantes

Vice President, Immigration and Child Rights Policy(202) 657-0637

[email protected]

www.firstfocus.net