what’s new in femap · 2019-06-13 · of femap, nastran and fibersim • if we don’t know the...
TRANSCRIPT
5/22/2012
Page 2STRUCTURES.AERO
FEMAP v2019.1 Overview
– Background of Structures.Aero
– Demonstration
– New functionality and updates
– UI and visualization
– Preprocessing
– Meshing
– Solver support
– Postprocessing
– Miscellaneous
5/22/2012
Page 3STRUCTURES.AERO
Structural Analysis
• We are a group of 14 engineers that help our
clients design lightweight and load efficient
structures.
• We support aerospace companies and other
industries that require high level analysis.
• We specialize in composites and lightweight
structures
• Tools used include hand analysis, HyperSizer,
Femap, NX Nastran, Fibersim, NX CAD, Solid
Edge, Simcenter 3D, LS Dyna, and LMS.
Value Added Software Reseller
• Value added reseller providing software, training,
and support for products we use on a daily
basis.
• Support for Femap, NX NASTRAN, Simcenter
3D, Fibersim, NX CAD, Solid Edge, and
HyperSizer.
Who is Structural Design and Analysis?
5/22/2012
Page 4STRUCTURES.AERO
Our Engineers
• 14 Engineers
• PhD, MS and BS Degrees
– 1 Doctorate
– 2 Master’s
– 11 Bachelors
• Aerospace, Mechanical and Engineer
Science and Mechanics
• 11 Engineers from Virginia Tech
• All are experts at FEMAP and use
FEMAP and NASTRAN every single day
5/22/2012
Page 5STRUCTURES.AERO
Space
- Composite Crew Module for NESC
- Orion Heatshield for NESC
- Lockheed Orion Crew Module
- Lockheed Orion Service Module
- WFIRST Telescope for NASA Goddard
- Blue Origin – New Glenn
Aircraft
- Piper M600 Wing
- Airbus Vahana Quad
VTOL
- Commuter Craft
experimental Aircraft
- TSC SpaceShipTwo
Some recent projects
UAV
- AAI Aerosonde
- AAI Shadow M2
- Aurora VXP
- Amazon Prime Delivery
Drone
- Vanilla VA001
Other Projects
- Hagler Dredges
- Augusta, GA Canal Gate
- TLD
- Ground Air Support
5/22/2012
Page 6STRUCTURES.AERO
• We specialize in providing Expert support
of FEMAP, NASTRAN and Fibersim
• If we don’t know the answer, we go direct
to the writers
Monthly Webinars
Siemens Value Added Reseller
• Fibersim
• NX CAD
• Solid Edge
• Femap
• NX Nastran
• Simcenter 3D
CAE and CAD software
Training
• Introduction to Femap with NX Nastran
• Advanced Femap with NX Nastran
• Fibersim
Learning Femap by Eric Gustafson
Support
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 7 Siemens PLM Software
UI and Visualization
MODFEM Preview and Tooltips
MODFEM Preview
MODFEM Tooltips
Registers DLL to provide:
• FEMAP model image at last save
• Basic model information tooltip
• Version
• Size
• Save date
• Number of entities
• FEMAP notes
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 8 Siemens PLM Software
UI and Visualization
Updates to Standard Entity Selection
Reset button is now an icon button (Red Circle with White “X”)
Select Visible icon button: Selects all entities of selected type which are “Visible” in the
graphics window – “visible” entities are:
• Not hidden by any setting for Visibility (i.e., overall entity type; individual entity; elements
based on type or shape; or elements which reference hidden materials and/or properties)
• Not hidden by the Draw/Erase Toolbar in any way
• Displayed based on the current Group display settings
• On a visible Layer
Note: If entities are visible after using View -> Autoscale -> Visible, they are considered ‘Visible’
(i.e., if entities are off screen due to zoom or pan, they are still selected)
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 9 Siemens PLM Software
UI and Visualization
Updates to Standard Entity Selection
Select Visible Only option on Pick^ menu
When enabled, other options in this section of the Pick^ menu will also
only select “visible” entities or add “visible” entities to the current selection
• By Size (Curves, Surfaces, and Solids only)
• By Color
• By Model Data
• By Output (Elements and Nodes only)
• Add Connected Elements and Add All Connected Elements
• Add Connected Fillets and Add Tangent Surfaces (Surfaces)
• Add Connected Tangent Curves
The Select Visible Only option is a model-based setting which can also
be enabled/disabled via the Select Toolbar
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 10 Siemens PLM Software
Preprocessing
Load/Constraint/Region Propagation with Geometry Splitting
Existing geometric based entities are now propagated during
geometric split operations
• Loads
• Boundary conditions
• Regions
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 11 Siemens PLM Software
Preprocessing
Solid Data Tracking
Solid data tracking:
• Color/Layer
• Attributes
• Loads
• Constraints
• Regions
Example
4 Solids – linear contact
Loaded
Constrained
Different colors
Different layers
Solid slice – all propagated
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 12 Siemens PLM Software
Preprocessing
Bearing Force and Torque on Curve
Bearing Force on Curve – similar options to
Bearing Force on Surface
Torque on Curve – similar options to Torque
on Surface
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 13 Siemens PLM Software
Preprocessing
Point and Node Projection
New options for Modify -> Project -> Nodes
and Modify -> Project -> Point commands
• Project radially about axes
• Project spherically about point
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 14 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Mesh Sweep Element and Element Face
• New option in Sweep: “Along Element Edges”
• Choose elements to sweep first, then edges of
planar or solid elements to sweep along
• Single edge pick defines direction
• Sweeps until an end is reached, or connecting
back on itself
• Option to specify a “stop” node
• Mesh “morphs” to match existing mesh edges
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 15 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Mesh Sweep Element and Element Face
• “Mesh morphing” explained:
the sweep path defines the fixed
node locations, the remaining
nodes are parametrically mapped
to match the original mesh
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 16 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Mesh Sweep Element and Element Face and Edge
• Beams and plate edges sweep to plates
• Plates and solid faces sweep to solids
Beams sweep
into plates
Element edges
sweep into plates
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 17 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Hex to Tet Pyramid Transitions
• Pyramid elements automatically
generated to transition from hexas
to tetrahedrals
• New node matching options
• Select additional areas to create
pyramid elements
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 18 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Hex to Tet Pyramid Transitions
• Defaults – linear brick/wedge mesh, parabolic tetra
mesh transition
• Brick is linear – 8 nodes
• Tetras are parabolic, with midside nodes dropped for
brick connection
• Pyramid is parabolic with base midside nodes dropped
CTETRA 82 1 252 1882 1861 20107 254 +
+ 255 47449 72908
CHEXA 7748 1 1862 1861 8748 8733 1883 1882+
+ 8931 8916
CTETRA 25196 1 1882 16328 1883 20107 47448 41182+
+ 47449 47450 47451
CPYRAM 38619 1 1882 1883 1862 1861 20107 +
+ 47449 47451 62823 72908
CTETRA 52851 1 1861 20107 1862 20586 72908 62823+
+ 49988 62822 49989
CTETRA 63090 1 1862 20107 1883 18950 62823 47451+
+ 62824 62819 51378
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 19 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Hex to Tet Pyramid Transitions
Hex-meshable regions can be defined on
interior of solids to further reduce total DOF
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 20 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Hex to Tet Pyramid Transitions
Pyramids can connect to any surface
quad mesh to transition to tetras
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 21 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Mixed Linear/Parabolic Connection Tool
• Tool to connect mixed linear and parabolic elements
• Remove midside node on parabolic side to connect
• Add midside node and make element parabolic on the
linear side to connect
• In this example hex element is originally linear, while
tetras and pyramids are parabolic, then auto connected
• Interface bricks become parabolic with connected
midside nodes
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 22 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Mixed Linear/Parabolic Connection Tool
• Works with shell meshes and mixed
beam, shell, solid
Example:
• Small patch made parabolic
• Modify / Update Elements to connect
linear and parabolic elements
• Connected linear shells become
parabolic, with just the one midside node
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 23 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Element Extrusion – New Options
Along Normals to Surfaces option
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 24 Siemens PLM Software
Meshing
Element Extrusion – New Options
Extrude in Both Directions at once
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 25 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
Simcenter Nastran
FEMAP v2019.1 includes Simcenter Nastran v2019.1
SOL 200 improvements
• DESOBJ improvements to resolve multiple subcase responses
SOL 401 improvements
• Bolt preload now allows 1D bolt elements (CBAR,CBEAM)
• Support for PCOMP and PCOMPG
• Transient dynamic subcase
• Contact improvements – various improvements for robustness
Performance enhancements
• RDMODES – various numerical improvements
• SMP parallel has added Element Matrix Assembly (EMA) module
• Frequency response numerical improvements automatically selected
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 26 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
Simcenter Nastran SOL 401/402
New subcase types in SOL 401/402
• Nonlinear dynamics
• Linearized buckling
• Arc-Length methods in statics
Subcase 1 - Nonlinear Pre-Stress/Pre-Stiffen Subcase 2 – Sequentially Dependent Saw Tooth Shock
Pressure and Resulting Transient Response
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 27 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
Nastran SOL 200 Design Optimization
SOL 200 Design Optimization
• Now supports frequency
response analysis
• Similar setup to statics and
modal
INIT MASTER(S)
NASTRAN SYSTEM(442)=-1,SYSTEM(319)=1
ID FreqOpt,Simce
SOL DESOPT
CEND
ANALYSIS = DFREQ
DESOBJ(MIN) = 4
DESSUB = 7
TITLE = Simcenter Nastran DesTopOpt Analysis Set
ECHO = PUNCH(BSTBULK)
DISPLACEMENT(PLOT) = ALL
SPCFORCE(PLOT) = ALL
OLOAD(PLOT) = ALL
FORCE(PLOT,CORNER) = ALL
STRESS(PLOT,CORNER) = ALL
SPC = 1
DLOAD = 1
FREQUENCY = 4
BEGIN BULK
$ ********************************************************
$ Written by : Femap
$ Version : 2019.1
$ Translator : Simcenter Nastran
$ From Model : C:\Japan2018\Models\SOL200\FreqOpt.modfem
$ Date : Tue Apr 2 15:05:16 2019
$ Output To : C:\Japan2018\Models\SOL200\
$ ********************************************************
$
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 28 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
Simcenter Nastran and Preprocessing
New support for Nastran material coordinate
system on elements
Similar to plate thickness/offset being carried on
the element, solid orientation can have 1 property,
multiple orientations
Modify -> Update Elements -> Solid Material CSys
command has comprehensive options
• Element
• Csys
• Generate new CSys with multiple alignment
options
• Writes/reads Nastran MATCID card
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 29 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
Nastran SOL 105 Multiple SUBCASE with STATSUB
Set up SUBCASES with
• Preload
• Buckling load
• Multiple subcases referencing
preload and buckling load
STATSUBs
• Change constraints in STATSUB
buckling SUBCASES
INIT MASTER(S)
NASTRAN SYSTEM(442)=-1,SYSTEM(319)=1
ID SOL105,Simce
SOL SEBUCKL
CEND
TITLE = Simcenter Nastran Buckling Analysis Set
ECHO = NONE
DISPLACEMENT(PLOT) = ALL
SPCFORCE(PLOT) = ALL
STRESS(PLOT,CORNER) = ALL
BGRESULTS(TRACTION,FORCE,PLOT) = ALL
BGSET = 114
SUBCASE 1
SUBTITLE = Preload
SPC = 1
LOAD = 2
SUBCASE 2
SUBTITLE = Buckling Load
SPC = 1
LOAD = 1
SUBCASE 3
METHOD = 1
STATSUB(BUCKLING) = 2
STATSUB(PRELOAD) = 1
SPC = 1
SUBCASE 4
METHOD = 1
STATSUB(BUCKLING) = 2
STATSUB(PRELOAD) = 1
SPC = 4
BEGIN BULK
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 30 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
ANSYS Translator
Non-normal pressure read/write
• Pressure on 2-D element edge – SURF153
• Pressure on shell/solid element faces – SURF154
• Pressure on shell element edges – SURF156
Bolt pre-load support
• Beam pre-load – PRETS179
• Solid pre-load – PSMESH
• Both written as ANSYS SLOAD
Random vibration analysis type
• Read/write support for commands SPOPT, PSDUNIT, PSDFRQ,
PSDVAL, PFACT, PSDCOM
Output control KEYOPT(8) for laminates and solid laminates has
been added
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 31 Siemens PLM Software
Solver Support
ABAQUS Translator
Added ability to specify thermal options for gap elements
and/or contact
Accessed via the ABAQUS Thermal… button when defining or
editing a gap property or connection property (ABAQUS tab)
CONDUCTANCE section is used to specify items which write:
“GAP CONDUCTION or “GAP CONDUCTION, PRESSURE
RADIATION section is used to specify items which write:
“GAP RADIATION
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 32 Siemens PLM Software
Postprocessing
Aero Mesh Displacements from Flutter
Ability to display aero mesh displacement results from flutter analysis (must import from .f06 file)
Restricted © Siemens AG 2019
April 2019Page 33 Siemens PLM Software
Postprocessing
Contour Plots
New options for models with partial results, i.e.
contact forces/stresses
Previously, FEMAP contoured all elements,
with “0.0” assigned to nodes without results
5/22/2012
Page 34STRUCTURES.AERO
Questions?
For questions on the material covered
today, please contact David Cross.
For questions about pricing, or to see
a demo, please contact Marty Sivic.
Marty SivicDirector of Sales
724-382-5290
David Cross, Ph.D.Senior Aerospace Stress Engineer
703-673-1125