what marketing strategies are appropriate at each stage of the product life cycle?

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Competitive dynamics What marketing strategies are appropriate at each stage of the product life cycle

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Competitive dynamics

What marketing strategies are appropriate at each stage of the

product life cycle

PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE

Products have a limited life

Sales pass through distinct stages

Products require different marketing strategies at different stages

Profits rise and fall at different stages

Stages of

Product Life Cycle

Introduction Growth Maturity

Decline

Common PLC patterns

Marketing

Strategies at different stages

INTRODUCTION STAGE

Inform potential consumers

Induce Product

trial

Secure Distribution in Retail Outlets

For long term market leadership

Vision of a mass market

Persistence and Relentless Innovation

Financial commitment and asset leverage

To sustain rapid market share growth

Improve product quality, add new features Enter new market segments

Increase the distribution coverage

Lower price to attract next layer of price-sensitive buyers

MATURITY STAGE

Ways to change the course for a brand

Market Modification

Product Modification

Marketing Product Modification

DECLINE STAGE

Strategies to adopt

Re-stage or Rejuvenate by adding value to the matured product

Price flexibility and Re-branding

Or…

Reduce the product’s manufacturing cost to maintain sales- Harvesting method

Sell the product to another firm - Divesting method

Created by Dipanshu Sehjal, IIIT Allahabad

During a Marketing internship under

Prof. Sameer Mathur, IIM Lucknow

(See www.IIMInternship.com)