what makes a good map?

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What Makes a Good Map? Adam Nemeth, Nearby Project

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We all seem to know that the new iOS Maps is bad, but what exactly makes a good map? Using lessons learnt from the lead designer of Nokia, I shared some thoughts on the Budapest New Technology Meetup in October 2012

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Page 1: What makes a good map?

What Makes a Good Map?Adam Nemeth, Nearby Project

Page 2: What makes a good map?

Air pollution + Stereo Computer Vision

Community Databases + AGPS + Base Stations

PostGIS + Badly written SQL Selects + names

What I won't talk about tonight

Page 3: What makes a good map?

What I will talk about instead

Page 4: What makes a good map?

Astrid Fasold, Lead of Map Design

“Cartography is a special kind of UX”

at

Page 5: What makes a good map?

• For specific target audiences

• To solve specific use cases

• In specific contexts

Maps are there

Page 6: What makes a good map?

It tries to solve everything for everyone

That’s why a single, global map is hard to design

Page 7: What makes a good map?

• What kind of vehicle? (ped., car, bike...)

• Is it you who's driving?

• What's the speed?

• How old are you?

• Are you familiar with the area?

Target audiences

Page 8: What makes a good map?

• Also they expect maps to be permanent

• Mobile screen is small

• Can't be overloaded with information, but needs enough - no legend!

• Visual Information Hierarchy in each and every view!

• Level of detail is important

People expect things to see at once!

Page 9: What makes a good map?

• Not all goals are told explicitly

• Orientation is a key issue

• But perhaps you need an ATM on the way...

Primary and secondary goals

Page 10: What makes a good map?

• Orientation can be anything: width of street, shape or color of building, a tree, a crane, brand signs...

• Churches are usually high buildings with a tower or a cross on top of them in Europe - not always!

• India doesn't have street names - they use petrol station names

• Chinese would prefer a McDonalds to a street name

Orientation

Page 11: What makes a good map?

• University students expect their building names to be present - not meaningful for anyone else

• There's no reason to show pathways while driving

• A “main street” is different for a pedestrian and a driver

• “entrance” is different for a pedestrian and a driver, not to mention parking spots

• A metro station can have up to 10-15 exits

Use Case Examples

Page 12: What makes a good map?

Digital cartography is even more complex

Cartography is complex

Page 13: What makes a good map?

You can only implement it well while actively trying to use it

Page 14: What makes a good map?

Google Maps (mostly pedestrian)

OpenStreetMap.org (“could you pls add...?”)

Any questions?

Nokia Maps (mostly driving)