what is the name of substances that can not be broken down into simpler substances
TRANSCRIPT
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What is the name of substances that can not be broken down into simpler substances
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ATOMS
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Motor Oil will not dissolve in water. What term could be used to describe the motor oil
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Insoluble
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What is name of the negatively charged
particles found around the nucleus of an atom?
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Electrons
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What type of bonding involves the attraction
between two ions
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IONIC
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What term describes molecules that have an
unequal charge distribution?
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POLAR MOLECULES
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Barium has an atomic number of 56, and has an atomic mass of 137.
How many protons does Barium have?
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56
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In a solution of salt water , What term
would best describe the water?
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Solvent
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What term would best describe a solution that
hada pH of 12.2?
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Basic
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Sucrose is a carbohydrate that is
composed of a molecule of fructose combined
with a molecule of glucose. What type of
carbohydrate is sucrose?
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Disaccharide
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This molecule is sometimes referred to as
animal starch.
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Glycogen
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What are the building blocks of lipids called?
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Fatty Acids
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What type of organism produces cellulose?
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Plants
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What biomolecule contains both the amine functional group as well as a carboxyl functional
group?
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Protein
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What type of biomolecule is
important for the production of new cells
and tissues?
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Protein
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Excess carbohydrates in our diet are converted to
what biomolecule by our cells?
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Lipids
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What type of proteins are responsible for the initiation and speeding
up of the chemical reactions in cells?
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Enzymes
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What type of lipid is the building blocks for most
hormones?
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Sterols
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What process would describe the spreading out ink in a beaker of
water?
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Diffusion
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What type of transport involve materials moving from areas in which they are highly concentrated to areas in which there is a
lower concentration
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Diffusion
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White blood cells destroy foreign invaders in our body by engulfing them. What term would describe this process?
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Phagocytosis
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The concentration of dissolved substances
outside of an animal cell was 12%. The cytosol had
a concentration of 6%. What term would describe
the cytosol?
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Hypotonic
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Will water move into or out of this cell?
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Water will move out of this cell.
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If too much water moves out of the cell mentioned in the last question what will be the effect on the cell?
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The cell would shrink
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What effect would be seen if this cell had have
been a plant cell?
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Osmotic Pressure Would Drop and the cell would become
less turgid.
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When the movement of water into and out of cell is occuring at the
same rate what state has been reached?
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Equilibrium
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What is the difference between facillitated diffusion and active
transport that involves the use of carrier
proteins?
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Facilitated diffusion is Passive that is it does not require cellular energy
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A form of active transport that involves a cell ingesting liquids or
very small particles.
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Pinnocytosis