What is Symbolism?

Learning Module 1

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Learning Objectives

• Define symbolism in literature

• Explain the use of symbolism in literature

Definition of Symbolism

“The practice of representing things by means of symbols or of attributing symbolic meanings or significance to objects, events or relationships” (Webster’s II New

College Dictionary, 2001).

Word Pictures

• Symbolism in literature equates to words that create pictures for the reader.

• Single words can generate:– Images– Emotions– Moods.

Example

Click on a camera to see how the words can be used to create

symbolic literature.

RED

BLACK

WINTER

SPRINGSkip

camera activity

Example

The word "red" immediately creates an image or picture of the color red in your mind. This color is associated or has connotations with other feelings or images, such as anger.

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Example

The word “black" immediately creates an image or picture of the color black in your mind. This color is associated or has connotations with other feelings or images, such as sadness or death.

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Example

The word “winter” is usually associated with a lack of growth and a loss of vitality.

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Example

The word “spring” is usually associated with growth, life, and renewal.

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Use of Symbolism

• A writer uses symbolism techniques in writing to:

– Enhance the overall meaning of the written work

– Express the writer’s intentions and feelings

Symbolism Summary

1. Symbolism creates word pictures for readers.

2. Readers can see images and feel emotions based on a writer’s use of symbolism techniques.

3. Writers use symbolism so that readers understand and feel intended thoughts and emotions.

Learning Module 1 CompleteCongratulations!

You have completed your literary photo album.

Now, you’re ready to learn how to locate symbolism techniques in

literature.