what is nursing tics

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    ` Dataare a collection of number, characters, and

    facts that are gathered according to some

    perceived need for analysis

    ` Informationdata that have been interpreted

    -plotting temp readings into a

    graph: there is a pattern

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    ` Knowledgesynthesis of information derived

    from several sources to produce a single concept

    or idea

    Information technology (IT) management and

    processing of information w/assistance of

    computers

    ` Wisdomoccurs when knowledge is used

    appropriately to manage and solve problems

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    U

    nderstanding current and evolving technology forthe management of processing of nursing

    information helps the nursing profession assume a

    leadership position in health reform. Harsanyi,

    Lehmkuhl, Hoot, Myers & McGeehan (1994)

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    ` IT-empowered nurses: Designing computer apps

    ` Educators: student classroom and clinical

    performance

    ` Researchers

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    ` Data gatherercollect clinical data

    ` Information userinterprets & structures data

    ` Knowledge usercomparing patient data with

    existing nursing knowledge

    ` Knowledge builderaggregate clinical data

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    ` Ensure access to the right information at the right

    time to the people who need it

    --up-to-date resources

    ` Eliminate redundant data collection

    --redundant data: irritates client & wastes time

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    ` Informaticsscience and art of turning data into

    information

    ` Medical informatics- application of informatics toall healthcare disciplines as well as to the practice

    of medicine

    ` Nursing informatics use of information andcomputer technology (ICT) to support all aspects

    of nursing practice

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    1850 1980s 1994

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    1850

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    1850s 1970s 1980s 1994

    Informatique (computer

    milieu)

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    Categories ofdefinition:

    ` IT focus

    ` Conceptually-oriented definitions

    ` Role focus

    1850s 1970s 1980s 1994

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    1850s 1970s 1980s 1994

    Nursing informatics is the specialty

    that INTEGRATES nursing science,

    computer science, and information

    science in identifying, collecting,

    processing, and managing data and

    information to support nursing

    practice, administration, education,

    and research and expansion of nursing knowledge.

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    2001 2007Nursing informatics is a

    specialty that integrates nursing

    science, computer science andinformation science to manage

    and data, information, and

    COMMUNICATE knowledge in

    nursing practice.

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    2001 2007Nursing informatics is a

    specialty that integrates nursing

    science, computer science andinformation science to manage,

    communicate data, information,

    knowledge and WISDOM in

    nursing practice.

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    ` Patient Identification

    ` IT Safeguards

    ` Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)

    ` E-prescribing

    ` Barcode & RFID( Radio Frequency ID)

    ` Decision-Support Software (DSS)

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    ` Nursing shortage

    ` Work flow changes

    ` IT as a means to Retain Aging Nurses

    `

    Evidence-basedP

    ractice (EBP)

    ` Genomics

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    ` Nursing Practice

    -monitoring devices that record directly

    into client record-computer-generated NCPs and critical

    pathways

    -automatic billing

    -online drug info

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    NursingAdministration

    -automated staff scheduling-e-mail

    -quality assurance (QA)

    NursingEducation

    -computerized testing and grading

    -Web-based education

    -teleconferencing-presentation software for slides

    -online test administration

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    NursingResearch

    -computerized literature search

    -use ofInternet

    -collaboration w/other nurse researchers

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    ` Improved access to information

    ` Error reduction and improved communication

    ` Decreased redundancy of data entry

    ` Convenience

    ` Decreased time spent in medication administration

    and documentation

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    ` Increased time for client care

    ` Facilitation of data collection for research

    ` Improved quality of documentation

    ` Improved compliance w/ regulatory requirements

    ` Improved record security

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    ` Improved quality of care & patient satisfaction

    ` Decreased admin costs for location and

    maintenance of client records

    ` Creation of lifetime clinical record