what is color.docx
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7/25/2019 WHAT IS COLOR.docx
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WHAT IS COLOR?
“The word color as it is used in ordinary speech…has many diferent meanins!"
# R"$ %&ans
'" CO$$O( $ISCO(C%)TIO(S
a" Co*or is a )roperty o+ $ateria*s# The co*or o+ a certain o,-ect is dependent on its composition"# The true co*or o+ an o,-ect is its co*or in ,road day*iht"
%.amp*e/
'" An Orane ,ein co*or orane"
0" A ripe tomato is red"," Co*or is a )roperty o+ Liht
# Co*or ,ein part o+ the composition o+ *iht itse*+ # Liht on*y has a sin*e co*or
%.amp*e/'" A red tra1c *iht emits on*y red *iht"
0" 2reen tra1c *iht emits on*y reen *iht"0" WHAT COLOR IS# “Co*or is a property o+ *iht rather than o+ ,odies" It is not an
entity ,ut a sensation con&eyed to the mind throuh the media
o+ the eyes3 the diferent co*ors seen ,ein due to the &ariation
in the optica* sensations produced ,y the *iht#wa&es o+ diferin
wa&e*enths and +re4uencies3 when the eyes a,sor, them and
pass these diferent &i,rations o+ *iht#wa&es to the ,rain"!5" CHARACT%RISTICS O6 COLOR
a" Huei" The most ,asic characteristic o+ co*or which is o+ten mista7en
+or the “co*or! itse*+"ii" )resent on*y in percei&ed co*ors"
o Chromatic co*ors 8 percei&ed co*ors that possess a certain
hueo Achromatic co*ors 8 hue#*ess co*ors
," Saturation or Chromai" Re*ati&e amount o+ hue component in the co*orii" Re+ers to the purity3 intensity3 and hue concentration o+ a
certain co*orc" Co*or+u*ness
i" A,so*ute amount o+ hue component in the co*orii" Irrespecti&e o+ the amount o+ achromatic co*or present
d" 9a*ue or Luminosityi" Lihtness or dar7ness o+ a co*or
o Liht 8 Tint
o :ar7 8 Shade
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Aaston3 2" ;'<=<>" Color Theory and Its Application in Art and Design. er*in@
Spriner#9er*a
:e 2ranadis3 L" ;'<B>" Theory and Use of Color. (ew or7/ Harry (" A,rams3 Inc"
Wi*co.3 $" ;'<<D>" Blue and Yellow Don’t Make reen. Whitchurch3 The Schoo* o+Co*or3 Ltd"