what is an oligopoly? aims explain the meaning of oligopoly key concepts oligopoly collude cartels...
TRANSCRIPT
What is an oligopoly?
Aims• Explain the meaning of
oligopoly
Key Concepts• Oligopoly• Collude• Cartels• Price War
• An oligopoly occurs when a few firms dominate a market.
• In the UK– Car industry– The petrol market– The airline industry– The banking sector– The supermarket sector
• In these industries the largest few firms have a large market share
• Firms are said to be interdependent (the actions of one firm will affect the other)
• This provides a temptation to work together (collude) to maybe fix the price or agree on how much to produce (cartel behaviour)
• Firms may also compete fiercely with one another (price war)
Comparing market structuresDefinition Number
of firmsBarriers to entry
Availability of information
market power
Type of good
Competitive markets
Oligopoly
Monopoly
Case Study: Tesco
Case Study: Tesco
• Your task is to make a written report on the supermarket chain Tescos.
• You will use three main websites to gather your information;
• http://www.tescoplc.com/ - details of the business
• http://www.tesco.com/ - Consumer website
• http://www.tescopoly.org/index.php - Criticism of Tescos
Case Study: Tesco
Report Criteria: 1) Outline key statistics:Foundation/ history of the company, number of employees, number of stores, different types of stores, range of products, value of company, global activities etc.
2) What are the benefit to a) consumers and b) the local economy of having a Tesco? 3) What are the benefits to the UK as a whole of having Tesco?4) What are the positive and negative views of Tesco’s interenational operations? 5) What potential damage can be caused by Tesco? (www.tescopoly.org) to consumers and local businesses? 6) Does Tesco exhibit all features of an oligopoly?
Case Study: Tesco
• The report should be: • Presented in a professional manner.• Cover all questions.• Include relevant diagrams to support your points.• Printed: Due next Tuesday. • c1000 words in length