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What Can Models Tell Us About On-Site Systems?. David Radcliffe & Larry West University of Georgia Presented at the On-Site Wastewater Treatment Conference October 25-27, 2005 North Carolina State University. How On-Site Systems Function. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • What Can Models Tell UsAbout On-Site Systems?David Radcliffe & Larry WestUniversity of GeorgiaPresented at the On-Site Wastewater Treatment ConferenceOctober 25-27, 2005North Carolina State University

  • How On-Site Systems FunctionMany of questions about on-site systems concern water flow in trenchesFlow is predominately in 2 dimensions (2D)Includes unsaturated zonesMultiple layers including a biomatSpatial scale is on the order of m'sEspecially suitable to analysis using 2D numerical models for saturated and unsaturated flow

  • 2D Numerical ModelsEPA has called for use of these types of models to understand on-site systemsMay be especially suitable for comparing systems with different geometriesModels may not predict accurate absolute values unless they are calibratedBut they are likely to show accurate relative differences between systems

  • 2D Numerical ModelsModels may be a powerful training and teaching aidUser interface provides 2-D graphics that are relatively easy to understandAnimated plots show changes over time

  • HYDRUS-2DState-of-the-art 2D numerical modelDeveloped by scientists at US Salinity Lab (Simunek et al. (1998)Recent improvements in code and user-interfaceFast and relatively easy to useStill takes a lot of time to run problems rightUsers need good knowledge of soil physicsInput of soil hydraulic propertiesCan use texture as input and get soil properties from databaseOr input Ksat and water retention properties of soil horizons

  • HYDRUS-2DBeach and McCray (2003) first to apply HYDRUS-2D to on-site trench flowRadcliffe et al. (2005) describes our recent work on effects of gravel

  • ModelsModels should be able to tell us something we dont know alreadyQuantify concepts that we already have in mindSurprise us with new conceptsIdentify research gapsThis is especially likely to happen in 2DIntuition (at least mine) is not so good

  • ObjectiveDemonstrate what we have been able to learn about how on-site systems function using HYDRUS-2D

  • Topics1D InfiltrationBorehole infiltrationBiomat effectsTrench interactionsGravel effectsSidewall effectsConsumptive use of waterPotential future uses

  • 1D InfiltrationSoil 100 cm deep and 100 cm wideTwo comparisons using Cecil soilUniform soil Cecil Ap (Ksat = 230 cm/day)Layered soilCecil Ap to depth of 40 cmCecil Bt2 below (Ksat = 2.47 cm/day)Free water at soil surfaceShow simulations for time = 0 to 0.07 daysNumerical models and grid system

  • 100 cm100 cmSoilsurface

  • T = 0.00 day

  • T = 0.01 day

  • T = 0.02 day

  • T = 0.03 day

  • T = 0.04 day

  • T = 0.05 day

  • T = 0.06 day

  • T = 0.07 day

  • 40 cm

  • T = 0.00 day

  • T = 0.01 day

  • T = 0.02 day

  • T = 0.03 day

  • T = 0.04 day

  • T = 0.05 day

  • T = 0.06 day

  • T = 0.07 day

  • Topics1D InfiltrationBorehole infiltrationBiomat effectsTrench interactionsGravel effectsSidewall effectsConsumptive use of waterPotential future uses

  • Borehole InfiltrationSoil 100 cm deep and 100 cm wideBorehole 5-cm radius; 30-cm deep10 cm of water ponded in borehole Same soil comparisonsUniform soil with properties of Cecil ApLayered soilCecil Ap to depth of 40 cmCecil Bt2 below 40 cmRun simulations from time = 0 to 0.08 daysResearch gapSymmetry in borehole flow

  • 100 cm100 cm30 cmSoilsurface

  • T = 0.00 days

  • T = 0.02 days

  • T = 0.04 days

  • T = 0.06 days

  • T = 0.08 days

  • 40 cm

  • T = 0.00 days

  • T = 0.02 days

  • T = 0.04 days

  • T = 0.06 days

  • Research GapHow best to measure Ksat using borehole measurements in layered soils?May be difficult to obtain steady flow in a layered soil using long times to reach equilibriumAs wetting front expands it encounters new horizonsNo abrupt drop when this happensMay be best to use shorter times

  • Topics1D InfiltrationBorehole infiltrationBiomat effectsTrench interactionsGravel effectsSidewall effectsConsumptive use of waterPotential future uses

  • Biomat EffectsUniform loam soil (Ksat = 25 cm/day)Trench without biomatTrench with biomat (Ksat = 0.05 cm/day)Simulations run to 0.35 days (without biomat)4.0 days (with biomat)Research gapSymmetry in trench flow

  • 400 cm300 cm90 cm150 cmNo biomatSoilsurface

  • T = 0.00 days

  • T = 0.05 days

  • T = 0.10 days

  • T = 0.15 days

  • T = 0.20 days

  • T = 0.25 days

  • T = 0.30 days

  • T = 0.35 days

  • With biomat

  • T = 0.00 days

  • T = 0.50 days

  • T = 1.00 days

  • T = 1.50 days

  • T = 2.00 days

  • T = 2.50 days

  • T = 3.00 days

  • T = 3.50 days

  • T = 4.00 days

  • Research GapBiomat properties?KsatThicknessWater retention propertiesDo biomats reduce macropore flow below trench?

  • Axis of Symmetry

  • Topics1D InfiltrationBorehole infiltrationBiomat effectsTrench interactionsGravel effectsSidewall effectsConsumptive use of waterPotential future uses

  • Trench InteractionsLoading rate of 2 cm/day to trench bottom0.5 gal/ft2/dayTwo uniform soilsClay loam with Ksat = 6 cm/daySand with Ksat = 712 cm/dayNo biomatsRun simulations to 12 daysResearch gap

  • T = 0 dayClay loam

  • T = 1 day

  • T = 2 day

  • T = 3 day

  • T = 4 day

  • T = 5 day

  • T = 6 day

  • T = 7 day

  • T = 8 day

  • T = 9 day

  • T = 10 day

  • T = 11 day

  • T = 12 day

  • T = 0 daySand

  • T = 1 day

  • T = 2 day

  • T = 3 day

  • T = 4 day

  • T = 5 day

  • T = 6 day

  • T = 7 day

  • T = 8 day

  • T = 9 day

  • T = 10 day

  • T = 11 day

  • T = 12 day

  • Comparison

  • Research GapWhat is the optimum spacing between trenches?How is affected by texture and slope?

  • Topics1D InfiltrationBorehole infiltrationBiomat effectsTrench interactions Gravel effectsSidewall effectsConsumptive use of waterPotential future uses

  • Gravel EffectsCovered in more detail in afternoon talkGravel vs. chamber systemsGravel maskingEmbedded gravelCecil soilResearch gap

  • GravelsystemChambersystem

  • Gravel MaskingChamberGravelPressure Head (cm)30 cm60 cm

  • Gravel MaskingAfter 2 days:0.31 vs. 0.27 cm/day

    Ratio of 1.15

    Chart7

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    Gravel Masking

    Chamber

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day) ]

    Sheet1

    60-cm Conventional 1/2 Ksat (SEPTIC 48)60-cm Conventional Embedded (SEPTIC 52)60-cm Chamber (SEPTIC 49)60-cm Conventional Masking (SEPTIC 51)60-cm No Biomat (SEPTIC 50)ConventionalChamber60-cm Conventional 1/2 Ksat (SEPTIC 48)60-cm No Biomat (SEPTIC 50)60-cm Chamber (SEPTIC 49)60-cm Conventional Sideflow (SEPTIC 53)60-cm Chamber Sideflow (SEPTIC 54)

    TimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationhh +ThetaSh +K(h)K biomatQbiomat(h)K biomatQbiomat(h)z (cm)h (cm)z (cm)h (cm)z (cm)h (cm)TimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltration

    [day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day]Ratio[day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day][cm][cm][cm][cm/day][cm/day][cm/day][cm/day][cm/day]0.005.000.005.000.005.00[day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day]

    0.134.080.134.990.134.350.00-93.472.0770.00-141.963.155

    0.001-6.23E+012.080.001-5.13E+011.710.001-9.69E+013.231.560.001-53.901.800.001-3.57E+0211.89000.421.000000.000.420000.0250.087500.0500.175000.253.160.254.980.253.690.00-70.461.5660.00-99.452.210

    0.002-4.15E+011.380.002-3.33E+011.110.002-6.13E+012.041.480.002-37.101.240.002-1.84E+026.13-0.10.10.420.999981.830.420000.0250.088750.0500.177500.382.230.384.970.383.040.00-57.151.2700.00-78.791.751

    0.003-3.24E+011.080.003-2.65E+010.880.003-4.86E+011.621.500.003-31.001.030.003-1.40E+024.67-0.20.20.420.999962.310.402000.0250.090000.0500.180000.501.310.504.960.502.380.00-47.341.0520.00-65.461.455

    0.0043-2.69E+010.900.004-2.28E+010.760.004-4.13E+011.381.540.004-27.700.920.004-1.16E+023.87-0.30.30.420.999942.920.373200.0250.091250.0500.182500.630.390.634.950.631.730.01-40.320.8960.01-56.601.258

    0.006-2.32E+010.770.0053-1.93E+010.640.0053-3.41E+011.141.470.0053-25.000.830.0053-1.00E+023.34-0.40.40.420.999913.680.344600.0250.092500.0500.185000.75-0.530.754.940.751.070.01-35.120.7800.01-49.921.109

    0.0083-1.97E+010.660.0069-1.64E+010.550.0069-2.95E+010.981.500.0069-22.800.760.0069-8.74E+012.91-0.50.50.420.999894.640.316400.0250.093750.0500.187500.88-1.480.884.930.880.420.01-31.370.6970.01-44.991.000

    0.0106-1.68E+010.560.0091-1.44E+010.480.0091-2.62E+010.871.560.0091-20.900.700.0091-7.62E+012.54-0.60.60.420.999865.860.288600.0250.095000.0500.190001.00-2.431.004.921.00-0.240.01-28.580.6350.01-41.670.926

    0.0135-1.48E+010.490.0119-1.30E+010.430.0119-2.39E+010.801.610.0119-19.500.650.0119-6.70E+012.23-0.70.70.420.999847.390.261300.0250.096250.0500.192501.13-3.541.134.911.13-0.890.02-26.250.5830.02-39.140.870

    0.0173-1.34E+010.450.0155-1.20E+010.400.0155-2.22E+010.741.660.0155-18.300.610.0155-5.92E+011.97-0.80.80.420.999819.330.234700.0250.097500.0500.195001.25-4.651.254.901.25-1.550.03-24.640.5480.03-37.110.825

    0.0218-1.24E+010.410.0204-1.13E+010.380.0204-2.09E+010.701.690.0204-17.300.580.0204-5.20E+011.73-0.90.90.420.9997811.800.208900.0250.098750.0500.197501.38-6.051.384.891.38-2.250.03-23.710.5270.03-35.640.792

    0.0279-1.16E+010.390.0269-1.09E+010.360.0269-1.98E+010.661.700.0269-16.300.540.0269-4.57E+011.52-110.420.9997514.800.184100.0250.100000.0500.200001.50-7.451.504.881.50-2.950.04-23.090.5130.04-34.480.766

    0.0339-1.12E+010.370.0335-1.06E+010.350.0335-1.91E+010.641.710.0335-15.700.520.0335-4.14E+011.38-1.11.10.420.9997318.700.160400.0250.101250.0500.202501.63-9.171.634.871.63-3.770.05-22.450.4990.05-33.170.737

    0.04-1.09E+010.360.04-1.04E+010.350.04-1.85E+010.621.700.04-15.200.510.04-3.81E+011.27-1.21.20.420.9997023.600.138000.0250.102500.0500.205001.75-10.881.754.861.75-4.600.07-21.780.4840.07-31.650.703

    0.05-1.06E+010.350.05-1.02E+010.340.05-1.78E+010.591.680.05-14.700.490.05-3.44E+011.15-1.31.30.420.9996729.800.117100.0250.103750.0500.207501.88-10.981.884.851.88-4.700.08-21.230.4720.08-30.430.676

    0.06-1.03E+010.340.06-9.99E+000.330.06-1.72E+010.571.660.06-14.200.470.06-3.17E+011.06-1.41.40.420.999640.0250.105000.0500.21000Chamber0.31182.00-11.082.004.842.00-4.790.10-20.650.4590.10-29.160.648

    0.07-1.01E+010.340.07-9.83E+000.330.07-1.67E+010.561.650.07-13.800.460.07-2.96E+010.99-1.51.50.420.999610.0250.106250.0500.21250Conventional0.20772.13-11.082.134.832.13-4.790.12-20.160.4480.12-28.110.625

    0.075-9.93E+000.330.075-9.65E+000.320.075-1.61E+010.541.620.075-13.500.450.075-2.87E+010.96-1.61.60.420.999580.0250.107500.0500.215002.25-11.072.254.822.25-4.790.14-19.750.4390.14-27.230.605

    0.08-9.84E+000.330.08-9.59E+000.320.08-1.59E+010.531.620.08-13.300.440.08-2.78E+010.93-1.71.70.420.999550.0250.108750.0500.21750Ratio1.50120365912.38-11.072.384.812.38-4.790.16-19.380.4310.16-26.480.588

    0.09-9.78E+000.330.09-9.55E+000.320.09-1.58E+010.531.620.09-13.200.440.09-2.65E+010.88-1.81.80.420.999520.0250.110000.0500.220002.50-11.072.504.802.50-4.790.20-18.800.4180.20-25.360.563

    0.1-9.50E+000.320.1-9.29E+000.310.1-1.54E+010.511.620.1-13.000.430.1-2.53E+010.84-1.91.90.420.999490.0250.111250.0500.222502.63-11.062.634.792.63-4.790.24-18.300.4070.24-24.420.543

    0.11-9.38E+000.310.11-9.18E+000.310.11-1.51E+010.501.610.11-12.700.420.11-2.43E+010.81-220.420.999460.0250.112500.0500.225002.75-11.062.754.782.75-4.790.28-17.880.3970.28-23.660.526

    0.115-9.38E+000.310.115-9.18E+000.310.115-1.48E+010.491.570.115-12.500.420.115-2.38E+010.79-2.12.10.420.999430.0250.113750.0500.227502.88-11.052.884.772.88-4.790.32-17.520.3890.32-23.030.512

    0.12-9.35E+000.310.12-9.15E+000.300.12-1.46E+010.491.560.12-12.400.410.12-2.33E+010.78-2.22.20.420.999400.0250.115000.0500.230003.00-11.053.004.763.00-4.790.36-17.220.3830.36-22.500.500

    0.13-9.20E+000.310.13-9.00E+000.300.13-1.45E+010.481.570.13-12.300.410.13-2.26E+010.75-2.32.30.420.999370.0250.116250.0500.232503.13-11.053.134.753.13-4.790.40-16.940.3760.40-22.050.490

    0.14-9.09E+000.300.14-8.91E+000.300.14-1.42E+010.471.560.14-12.200.410.14-2.19E+010.73-2.42.40.420.999340.0250.117500.0500.235003.25-11.043.254.743.25-4.790.44-16.700.3710.44-21.670.482

    0.15-9.01E+000.300.15-8.84E+000.290.15-1.39E+010.461.550.15-11.800.390.15-2.13E+010.71-2.52.50.420.999310.0250.118750.0500.237503.38-11.043.384.733.38-4.790.48-16.480.3660.48-21.350.474

    0.16-8.92E+000.300.16-8.76E+000.290.16-1.37E+010.461.540.16-11.600.390.16-2.08E+010.69-2.62.60.420.999270.0250.120000.0500.240003.50-11.033.504.723.50-4.790.52-16.280.3620.52-21.070.468

    0.17-8.84E+000.290.17-8.69E+000.290.17-1.35E+010.451.530.17-11.500.380.17-2.03E+010.68-2.72.70.420.999240.0250.121250.0500.242503.63-11.033.634.713.63-4.790.56-15.930.3540.56-20.830.463

    0.18-8.77E+000.290.18-8.63E+000.290.18-1.31E+010.441.500.18-11.400.380.18-1.98E+010.66-2.82.80.420.999210.0250.122500.0500.245003.75-11.023.754.703.75-4.790.60-15.770.3500.60-20.620.458

    0.19-8.70E+000.290.19-8.56E+000.290.19-1.29E+010.431.490.19-11.200.370.19-1.94E+010.65-2.92.90.420.999180.0250.123750.0500.24750Keff for chamber0.343.88-11.023.884.693.88-4.790.64-15.640.3480.64-20.230.449

    0.195-8.70E+000.290.195-8.56E+000.290.195-1.29E+010.431.490.195-11.200.370.195-1.92E+010.64-330.420.999150.0250.125000.0500.25000Keff for conventional0.284.00-11.024.004.684.00-4.790.68-15.520.3450.68-20.060.446

    0.2-8.68E+000.290.2-8.54E+000.280.2-1.29E+010.431.480.2-11.200.370.2-1.90E+010.63-3.13.10.420.999110.0250.126250.0500.252504.13-11.014.134.674.13-4.790.72-15.420.3430.72-19.950.443

    0.21-8.58E+000.290.21-8.45E+000.280.21-1.26E+010.421.470.21-11.000.370.21-1.86E+010.62-3.23.20.420.999080.0250.127500.0500.25500Ratio1.224.25-11.014.254.664.25-4.790.76-15.320.3400.76-19.850.441

    0.22-8.51E+000.280.22-8.38E+000.280.22-1.25E+010.421.470.22-10.900.360.22-1.83E+010.61-3.33.30.420.999050.0250.128750.0500.257504.38-11.004.384.654.38-4.780.80-15.230.3390.80-19.770.439

    0.23-8.45E+000.280.23-8.33E+000.280.23-1.23E+010.411.460.23-10.800.360.23-1.80E+010.60-3.43.40.420.999020.0250.130000.0500.26000Graph is about 1.44.50-11.004.504.644.50-4.780.84-15.150.3370.84-19.700.438

    0.235-8.45E+000.280.235-8.33E+000.280.235-1.23E+010.411.460.235-10.800.360.235-1.78E+010.59-3.53.50.420.998980.0250.131250.0500.262504.63-10.994.634.634.63-4.780.88-15.080.3350.88-19.640.437

    0.24-8.43E+000.280.24-8.31E+000.280.24-1.23E+010.411.460.24-10.800.360.24-1.77E+010.59-3.63.60.420.998950.0250.132500.0500.265004.75-10.994.754.624.75-4.780.92-15.010.3340.92-19.590.435

    0.25-8.35E+000.280.25-8.23E+000.270.25-1.21E+010.401.450.25-10.600.350.25-1.74E+010.58-3.73.70.420.998920.0250.133750.0500.267504.88-10.984.884.614.88-4.780.96-14.950.3320.96-19.550.434

    0.26-8.29E+000.280.26-8.18E+000.270.26-1.20E+010.401.440.26-10.500.350.26-1.72E+010.57-3.83.80.420.998890.0250.135000.0500.270005.00-10.985.004.605.00-4.781.00-14.900.3311.00-19.510.434

    0.27-8.24E+000.270.27-8.13E+000.270.27-1.19E+010.401.440.27-10.400.350.27-1.69E+010.56-3.93.90.420.998850.0250.136250.0500.272505.13-10.985.134.595.13-4.781.04-14.850.3301.04-19.470.433

    0.275-8.24E+000.270.275-8.13E+000.270.275-1.19E+010.401.440.275-10.400.350.275-1.68E+010.56-440.420.998820.0250.137500.0500.275005.25-10.975.254.585.25-4.781.08-14.800.3291.08-19.440.432

    0.28-8.22E+000.270.28-8.11E+000.270.28-1.18E+010.391.440.28-10.400.350.28-1.66E+010.55-4.14.10.420.998790.0250.138750.0500.277505.38-10.975.384.575.38-4.781.12-14.760.3281.12-19.420.431

    0.29-8.15E+000.270.29-8.04E+000.270.29-1.17E+010.391.430.29-10.300.340.29-1.64E+010.55-4.24.20.420.998750.0250.140000.0500.280005.50-10.965.504.565.50-4.781.16-14.730.3271.16-19.390.431

    0.3-8.10E+000.270.3-8.00E+000.270.3-1.15E+010.381.430.3-10.200.340.3-1.62E+010.54-4.34.30.420.998720.0250.141250.0500.282505.63-10.965.634.555.63-4.781.20-14.690.3261.20-19.370.430

    0.31-8.05E+000.270.31-7.95E+000.270.31-1.14E+010.381.420.31-10.100.340.31-1.60E+010.53-4.44.40.420.998680.0250.142500.0500.285005.75-10.955.754.545.75-4.781.24-14.660.3261.24-19.350.430

    0.315-8.05E+000.270.315-7.95E+000.270.315-1.14E+010.381.420.315-10.100.340.315-1.58E+010.53-4.54.50.420.998650.0250.143750.0500.287505.88-10.955.884.535.88-4.781.28-14.630.3251.28-19.330.429

    0.32-8.03E+000.270.32-7.94E+000.260.32-1.14E+010.381.420.32-10.100.340.32-1.57E+010.52-4.64.60.420.998620.0250.145000.0500.290006.00-10.946.004.526.00-4.781.32-14.610.3251.32-19.310.429

    0.33-7.97E+000.270.33-7.87E+000.260.33-1.13E+010.381.410.33-9.970.330.33-1.55E+010.52-4.74.70.420.998580.0250.146250.0500.292506.13-10.946.134.516.13-4.781.36-14.580.3241.36-19.290.429

    0.34-7.93E+000.260.34-7.83E+000.260.34-1.12E+010.371.410.34-9.890.330.34-1.53E+010.51-4.84.80.420.998550.0250.147500.0500.295006.25-10.936.254.506.25-4.781.40-14.560.3241.40-19.280.428

    0.35-7.89E+000.260.35-7.79E+000.260.35-1.11E+010.371.410.35-9.830.330.35-1.51E+010.50-4.94.90.420.998510.0250.148750.0500.297506.38-10.936.384.496.38-4.781.44-14.540.3231.44-19.260.428

    0.355-7.89E+000.260.355-7.79E+000.260.355-1.11E+010.371.400.355-9.820.330.355-1.49E+010.50-550.420.998480.0250.150000.0500.300006.50-10.926.504.486.50-4.781.48-14.520.3231.48-19.250.428

    0.36-7.87E+000.260.36-7.78E+000.260.36-1.10E+010.371.400.36-9.790.330.36-1.47E+010.49-5.15.10.420.998450.0250.151250.0500.302506.63-10.926.634.476.63-4.771.52-14.510.3221.52-19.240.428

    0.37-7.81E+000.260.37-7.72E+000.260.37-1.09E+010.361.400.37-9.710.320.37-1.42E+010.47-5.25.20.420.998410.0250.152500.0500.305006.75-10.916.754.466.75-4.771.56-14.490.3221.56-19.230.427

    0.38-7.77E+000.260.38-7.68E+000.260.38-1.09E+010.361.400.38-9.640.320.38-1.36E+010.45-5.35.30.420.998380.0250.153750.0500.307506.88-10.916.884.456.88-4.771.60-14.480.3221.60-19.220.427

    0.39-7.73E+000.260.39-7.65E+000.250.39-1.08E+010.361.390.39-9.580.320.39-1.36E+010.45-5.45.40.420.998340.0250.155000.0500.310007.00-10.907.004.447.00-4.771.64-14.460.3211.64-19.200.427

    0.395-7.73E+000.260.395-7.64E+000.250.395-1.08E+010.361.390.395-9.570.320.395-1.36E+010.45-5.55.50.420.998310.0250.156250.0500.312507.13-10.907.134.437.13-4.771.68-14.450.3211.68-19.190.427

    0.4-7.72E+000.260.4-7.63E+000.250.4-1.08E+010.361.390.4-9.550.320.4-1.36E+010.45-5.65.60.420.998270.0250.157500.0500.315007.25-10.897.254.427.25-4.771.72-14.440.3211.72-19.190.426

    0.41-7.66E+000.260.41-7.58E+000.250.41-1.07E+010.361.390.41-9.480.320.41-1.36E+010.45-5.75.70.420.998240.0250.158750.0500.317507.38-10.897.384.417.38-4.771.76-14.430.3211.76-19.180.426

    0.42-7.64E+000.250.42-7.54E+000.250.42-1.06E+010.351.390.42-9.420.310.42-1.36E+010.45-5.85.80.420.998200.0250.160000.0500.320007.50-10.887.504.407.50-4.771.80-14.420.3201.80-19.170.426

    0.43-7.60E+000.250.43-7.50E+000.250.43-1.05E+010.351.390.43-9.370.310.43-1.36E+010.45-5.95.90.420.998170.0250.161250.0500.322507.63-10.887.634.397.63-4.771.84-14.410.3201.84-19.160.426

    0.435-7.60E+000.250.435-7.50E+000.250.435-1.05E+010.351.390.435-9.360.310.435-1.36E+010.45-660.420.998130.0250.162500.0500.325007.75-10.877.754.377.75-4.771.88-14.400.3201.88-19.150.426

    0.44-7.58E+000.250.44-7.49E+000.250.44-1.05E+010.351.390.44-9.340.310.44-1.36E+010.45-6.16.10.420.998100.0250.163750.0500.327507.88-10.877.884.367.88-4.771.92-14.390.3201.92-19.140.425

    0.45-7.53E+000.250.45-7.44E+000.250.45-1.04E+010.351.390.45-9.280.310.45-1.36E+010.45-6.26.20.420.998060.0250.165000.0500.330008.00-10.868.004.358.00-4.771.96-14.380.3201.96-19.140.425

    0.46-7.50E+000.250.46-7.41E+000.250.46-1.04E+010.351.390.46-9.230.310.46-1.36E+010.45-6.36.30.420.998030.0250.166250.0500.332508.13-10.868.134.348.13-4.772.00-14.370.3192.00-19.130.425

    0.47-7.46E+000.250.47-7.38E+000.250.47-1.03E+010.341.380.47-9.180.310.47-1.36E+010.45-6.46.40.420.997990.0250.167500.0500.335000.3075Chamber8.25-10.858.254.338.25-4.772.04-14.370.3192.04-19.120.425

    0.475-7.46E+000.250.475-7.37E+000.250.475-1.03E+010.341.380.475-9.180.310.475-1.36E+010.45-6.56.50.420.997960.0250.168750.0500.337500.22125Conventional8.38-10.848.384.328.38-4.772.08-14.360.3192.08-19.120.425

    0.48-7.45E+000.250.48-7.36E+000.250.48-1.03E+010.341.390.48-9.160.310.48-1.36E+010.45-6.66.60.420.997920.0250.170000.0500.340008.50-10.848.504.318.50-4.772.12-14.350.3192.12-19.110.425

    0.49-7.40E+000.250.49-7.32E+000.240.49-1.03E+010.341.380.49-9.100.300.49-1.36E+010.45-6.76.70.420.997890.0250.171250.0500.342508.63-10.838.634.308.63-4.762.16-14.350.3192.16-19.110.425

    0.5-7.37E+000.250.5-7.29E+000.240.5-1.02E+010.341.380.5-9.060.300.5-1.36E+010.45-6.86.80.420.997850.0250.172500.0500.345001.390Ratio8.75-10.838.754.298.75-4.762.20-14.340.3192.20-19.100.424

    0.51-7.34E+000.240.51-7.27E+000.240.51-1.02E+010.341.380.51-9.020.300.51-1.36E+010.45-6.96.90.420.997810.0250.173750.0500.347508.88-10.828.884.288.88-4.762.24-14.330.3192.24-19.090.424

    0.52-7.32E+000.240.52-7.24E+000.240.52-1.01E+010.341.380.52-8.980.300.52-1.36E+010.45-770.420.997780.0250.175000.0500.350009.00-10.829.004.279.00-4.762.28-14.330.3182.28-19.090.424

    0.53-7.29E+000.240.53-7.21E+000.240.53-1.01E+010.341.380.53-8.940.300.53-1.36E+010.45-7.17.10.420.997740.0250.176250.0500.352509.13-10.819.134.269.13-4.762.32-14.320.3182.32-19.080.424

    0.54-7.26E+000.240.54-7.19E+000.240.54-1.00E+010.331.380.54-8.910.300.54-1.36E+010.45-7.27.20.420.997710.0250.177500.0500.355009.25-10.819.254.259.25-4.762.36-14.320.3182.36-19.080.424

    0.55-7.24E+000.240.55-7.16E+000.240.55-1.00E+010.331.380.55-8.870.300.55-1.36E+010.45-7.37.30.420.997670.0250.178750.0500.357509.38-10.809.384.249.38-4.762.40-14.310.3182.40-19.070.424

    0.555-7.23E+000.240.555-7.16E+000.240.555-1.00E+010.331.380.555-8.870.300.555-1.36E+010.45-7.47.40.420.997640.0250.180000.0500.360009.50-10.799.504.239.50-4.762.44-14.310.3182.44-19.070.424

    0.56-7.22E+000.240.56-7.15E+000.240.56-9.98E+000.331.380.56-8.850.300.56-1.36E+010.45-7.57.50.420.997600.0250.181250.0500.362509.63-10.799.634.229.63-4.762.48-14.300.3182.48-19.060.424

    0.57-7.19E+000.240.57-7.11E+000.240.57-9.94E+000.331.380.57-8.810.290.57-1.36E+010.45-7.67.60.420.997560.0250.182500.0500.365009.75-10.789.754.219.75-4.762.52-14.300.3182.52-19.060.424

    0.58-7.16E+000.240.58-7.09E+000.240.58-9.90E+000.331.380.58-8.780.290.58-1.36E+010.45-7.77.70.420.997530.0250.183750.0500.367509.88-10.789.884.209.88-4.762.56-14.290.3182.56-19.060.423

    0.59-7.14E+000.240.59-7.07E+000.240.59-9.87E+000.331.380.59-8.750.290.59-1.36E+010.45-7.87.80.420.997490.0250.185000.0500.3700010.00-10.7710.004.1910.00-4.762.60-14.290.3182.60-19.050.423

    0.595-7.13E+000.240.595-7.06E+000.240.595-9.86E+000.331.380.595-8.740.290.595-1.36E+010.45-7.97.90.420.997450.0250.186250.0500.3725010.13-10.7710.134.1810.13-4.762.64-14.290.3172.64-19.050.423

    0.6-7.12E+000.240.6-7.05E+000.240.6-9.87E+000.331.390.6-8.730.290.6-1.36E+010.45-880.420.997420.0250.187500.0500.3750010.25-10.7610.254.1710.25-4.752.68-14.280.3172.68-19.040.423

    0.61-7.09E+000.240.61-7.02E+000.230.61-9.83E+000.331.390.61-8.690.290.61-1.36E+010.45-8.18.10.420.997380.0250.188750.0500.3775010.38-10.7510.384.1610.38-4.752.72-14.280.3172.72-19.040.423

    0.62-7.07E+000.240.62-7.00E+000.230.62-9.80E+000.331.390.62-8.660.290.62-1.36E+010.45-8.28.20.420.997350.0250.190000.0500.3800010.50-10.7510.504.1510.50-4.752.76-14.270.3172.76-19.040.423

    0.63-7.05E+000.230.63-6.98E+000.230.63-9.77E+000.331.390.63-8.630.290.63-1.36E+010.45-8.38.30.420.997310.0250.191250.0500.3825010.63-10.7410.634.1410.63-4.752.80-14.270.3172.80-19.030.423

    0.64-7.02E+000.230.64-6.96E+000.230.64-9.75E+000.321.390.64-8.610.290.64-1.36E+010.45-8.48.40.420.997270.0250.192500.0500.3850010.75-10.7410.754.1310.75-4.752.84-14.270.3172.84-19.030.423

    0.65-7.00E+000.230.65-6.94E+000.230.65-9.72E+000.321.390.65-8.580.290.65-1.36E+010.45-8.58.50.420.997240.0250.193750.0500.3875010.88-10.7310.884.1210.88-4.752.88-14.260.3172.88-19.030.423

    0.66-6.98E+000.230.66-6.92E+000.230.66-9.70E+000.321.390.66-8.560.290.66-1.36E+010.45-8.68.60.420.997200.0250.195000.0500.3900011.00-10.7211.004.1111.00-4.752.92-14.260.3172.92-19.020.423

    0.67-6.96E+000.230.67-6.90E+000.230.67-9.68E+000.321.390.67-8.530.280.67-1.36E+010.45-8.78.70.420.997160.0250.196250.0500.3925011.13-10.7211.134.1011.13-4.752.96-14.260.3172.96-19.020.423

    0.675-6.96E+000.230.675-6.90E+000.230.675-9.67E+000.321.390.675-8.530.280.675-1.36E+010.45-8.88.80.420.997130.0250.197500.0500.3950011.25-10.7111.254.0911.25-4.753.00-14.260.3173.00-19.020.423

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    0.69-6.93E+000.230.69-6.87E+000.230.69-9.64E+000.321.390.69-8.490.280.69-1.36E+010.45-990.420.997050.0250.200000.0500.4000011.50-10.7011.504.0711.50-4.753.08-14.250.3173.08-19.010.422

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    0.98-6.54E+000.220.98-6.50E+000.220.98-9.38E+000.311.430.98-8.090.270.98-1.36E+010.45-12.312.30.420.995820.0250.241250.0500.48250Conventional0.2715.63-10.4715.633.7415.63-4.71

    0.99-6.53E+000.220.99-6.49E+000.220.99-9.38E+000.311.440.99-8.090.270.99-1.36E+010.45-12.412.40.420.995780.0250.242500.0500.4850015.75-10.4615.753.7315.75-4.71

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    1.02-6.51E+000.221.02-6.46E+000.221.02-9.38E+000.311.441.02-8.070.271.02-1.36E+010.45-12.812.80.420.995630.0250.247500.0500.4950016.25-10.4316.253.6916.25-4.71

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    1.07-6.47E+000.221.07-6.43E+000.211.07-9.37E+000.311.451.07-8.040.271.07-1.36E+010.45-13.313.30.420.995440.0250.253750.0500.5075016.88-10.3916.883.6416.88-4.70

    1.075-6.47E+000.221.075-6.43E+000.211.075-9.37E+000.311.451.08-8.040.271.075-1.36E+010.45-13.413.40.420.995400.0250.255000.0500.5100017.00-10.3817.003.6317.00-4.70

    1.08-6.47E+000.221.08-6.42E+000.211.08-9.37E+000.311.451.08-8.040.271.08-1.36E+010.45-13.513.50.420.995370.0250.256250.0500.5125017.13-10.3717.133.6217.13-4.70

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    1.1-6.45E+000.221.1-6.41E+000.211.1-9.36E+000.311.451.10-8.030.271.1-1.36E+010.45-13.713.70.420.995290.0250.258750.0500.5175017.38-10.3517.383.6017.38-4.70

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    1.12-6.44E+000.211.12-6.40E+000.211.12-9.36E+000.311.451.12-8.030.271.12-1.36E+010.45-13.913.90.420.995210.0250.261250.0500.5225017.63-10.3417.633.5817.63-4.69

    1.13-6.43E+000.211.13-6.39E+000.211.13-9.36E+000.311.461.13-8.020.271.13-1.36E+010.45-14140.420.995170.0250.262500.0500.5250017.75-10.3317.753.5717.75-4.69

    1.14-6.43E+000.211.14-6.38E+000.211.14-9.36E+000.311.461.14-8.020.271.14-1.36E+010.45-14.114.10.420.995140.0250.263750.0500.5275017.88-10.3217.883.5617.88-4.69

    1.15-6.42E+000.211.15-6.38E+000.211.15-9.36E+000.311.461.15-8.020.271.15-1.36E+010.45-14.214.20.420.995100.0250.265000.0500.5300018.00-10.3118.003.5518.00-4.69

    1.16-6.42E+000.211.16-6.37E+000.211.16-9.36E+000.311.461.16-8.020.271.16-1.36E+010.45-14.314.30.420.995060.0250.266250.0500.5325018.13-10.3018.133.5418.13-4.69

    1.17-6.41E+000.211.17-6.37E+000.211.17-9.36E+000.311.461.17-8.020.271.17-1.36E+010.45-14.414.40.420.995020.0250.267500.0500.5350018.25-10.2918.253.5318.25-4.69

    1.18-6.41E+000.211.18-6.36E+000.211.18-9.36E+000.311.461.18-8.010.271.18-1.36E+010.45-14.514.50.420.994980.0250.268750.0500.5375018.38-10.2918.383.5218.38-4.69

    1.19-6.40E+000.211.19-6.36E+000.211.19-9.36E+000.311.461.19-8.010.271.19-1.36E+010.45-14.614.60.420.994940.0250.270000.0500.5400018.50-10.2818.503.5118.50-4.68

    1.195-6.40E+000.211.195-6.36E+000.211.195-9.36E+000.311.461.20-8.010.271.195-1.36E+010.45-14.714.70.420.994910.0250.271250.0500.5425018.63-10.2718.633.5018.63-4.68

    1.2-6.40E+000.211.2-6.35E+000.211.2-9.36E+000.311.461.20-8.010.271.2-1.36E+010.45-14.814.80.420.994870.0250.272500.0500.5450018.75-10.2618.753.4918.75-4.68

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    1.22-6.39E+000.211.22-6.34E+000.211.22-9.36E+000.311.461.22-8.010.271.22-1.36E+010.45-15150.420.994790.0250.275000.0500.5500019.00-10.2419.003.4719.00-4.68

    1.23-6.38E+000.211.23-6.34E+000.211.23-9.36E+000.311.471.23-8.000.271.23-1.36E+010.45-15.115.10.420.994750.0250.276250.0500.5525019.13-10.2319.133.4619.13-4.68

    1.24-6.38E+000.211.24-6.33E+000.211.24-9.36E+000.311.471.24-8.000.271.24-1.36E+010.45-15.215.20.420.994710.0250.277500.0500.5550019.25-10.2219.253.4519.25-4.68

    1.25-6.38E+000.211.25-6.33E+000.211.25-9.36E+000.311.471.25-8.000.271.25-1.36E+010.45-15.315.30.420.994670.0250.278750.0500.5575019.38-10.2119.383.4419.38-4.67

    1.26-6.37E+000.211.26-6.33E+000.211.26-9.36E+000.311.471.26-8.000.271.26-1.36E+010.45-15.415.40.420.994640.0250.280000.0500.5600019.50-10.2019.503.4319.50-4.67

    1.27-6.37E+000.211.27-6.32E+000.211.27-9.36E+000.311.471.27-8.000.271.27-1.36E+010.45-15.515.50.420.994600.0250.281250.0500.5625019.63-10.2019.633.4219.63-4.67

    1.28-6.37E+000.211.28-6.32E+000.211.28-9.36E+000.311.471.28-8.000.271.28-1.36E+010.45-15.615.60.420.994560.0250.282500.0500.5650019.75-10.1919.753.4119.75-4.67

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    1.4-6.33E+000.211.4-6.29E+000.211.4-9.36E+000.311.481.40-7.990.271.4-1.36E+010.45-16.916.90.420.994050.0250.298750.0500.5975021.38-10.0621.383.2821.38-4.65

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    32.00-8.9732.002.4232.00-4.40

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    32.25-8.9332.252.4032.25-4.39

    32.38-8.9232.382.3932.38-4.39

    32.50-8.9032.502.3832.50-4.38

    32.63-8.8832.632.3732.63-4.38

    32.75-8.8732.752.3632.75-4.37

    32.88-8.8532.882.3532.88-4.37

    33.00-8.8333.002.3433.00-4.37

    33.13-8.8233.132.3333.13-4.36

    33.25-8.8033.252.3233.25-4.36

    33.38-8.7833.382.3133.38-4.35

    33.50-8.7633.502.3033.50-4.35

    33.63-8.7433.632.2933.63-4.34

    33.75-8.7333.752.2833.75-4.34

    33.88-8.7133.882.2733.88-4.33

    34.00-8.6934.002.2634.00-4.32

    34.13-8.6734.132.2534.13-4.32

    34.25-8.6534.252.2434.25-4.31

    34.38-8.6434.382.2334.38-4.31

    34.50-8.6234.502.2234.50-4.30

    34.63-8.6034.632.2134.63-4.30

    34.75-8.5834.752.2034.75-4.29

    34.88-8.5634.882.1934.88-4.29

    35.00-8.5435.002.1835.00-4.28

    35.13-8.5235.132.1735.13-4.27

    35.25-8.5035.252.1635.25-4.27

    35.38-8.4835.382.1535.38-4.26

    35.50-8.4735.502.1435.50-4.26

    35.63-8.4535.632.1335.63-4.25

    35.75-8.4335.752.1235.75-4.24

    35.88-8.4135.882.1135.88-4.24

    36.00-8.3936.002.1036.00-4.23

    36.13-8.3736.132.0936.13-4.23

    36.25-8.3536.252.0836.25-4.22

    36.38-8.3336.382.0736.38-4.21

    36.50-8.3136.502.0636.50-4.21

    36.63-8.2836.632.0536.63-4.20

    36.75-8.2636.752.0436.75-4.19

    36.88-8.2436.882.0336.88-4.19

    37.00-8.2237.002.0237.00-4.18

    37.13-8.2037.132.0137.13-4.17

    37.25-8.1837.252.0037.25-4.17

    37.38-8.1637.381.9937.38-4.16

    37.50-8.1437.501.9837.50-4.15

    37.63-8.1237.631.9737.63-4.14

    37.75-8.0937.751.9637.75-4.14

    37.88-8.0737.881.9537.88-4.13

    38.00-8.0538.001.9438.00-4.12

    38.13-8.0338.131.9338.13-4.11

    38.25-8.0138.251.9238.25-4.11

    38.38-7.9838.381.9138.38-4.10

    38.50-7.9638.501.9038.50-4.09

    38.63-7.9438.631.8938.63-4.08

    38.75-7.9238.751.8738.75-4.08

    38.88-7.8938.881.8638.88-4.07

    39.00-7.8739.001.8539.00-4.06

    39.13-7.8539.131.8439.13-4.05

    39.25-7.8339.251.8339.25-4.04

    39.38-7.8039.381.8239.38-4.04

    39.50-7.7839.501.8139.50-4.03

    39.63-7.7639.631.8039.63-4.02

    39.75-7.7339.751.7939.75-4.01

    39.88-7.7139.881.7839.88-4.00

    40.00-7.6840.001.7740.00-3.99

    40.13-7.6640.131.7640.13-3.98

    40.25-7.6440.251.7540.25-3.97

    40.38-7.6140.381.7440.38-3.97

    40.50-7.5940.501.7340.50-3.96

    40.63-7.5640.631.7240.63-3.95

    40.75-7.5440.751.7140.75-3.94

    40.88-7.5140.881.7040.88-3.93

    41.00-7.4941.001.6941.00-3.92

    41.13-7.4641.131.6841.13-3.91

    41.25-7.4441.251.6741.25-3.90

    41.38-7.4141.381.6641.38-3.89

    41.50-7.3941.501.6541.50-3.88

    41.63-7.3641.631.6441.63-3.87

    41.75-7.3341.751.6341.75-3.86

    41.88-7.3141.881.6241.88-3.85

    42.00-7.2842.001.6142.00-3.84

    42.13-7.2642.131.6042.13-3.83

    42.25-7.2342.251.5942.25-3.82

    42.38-7.2042.381.5842.38-3.81

    42.50-7.1842.501.5742.50-3.80

    42.63-7.1542.631.5642.63-3.79

    42.75-7.1242.751.5542.75-3.78

    42.88-7.0942.881.5442.88-3.76

    43.00-7.0743.001.5343.00-3.75

    43.13-7.0443.131.5243.13-3.74

    43.25-7.0143.251.5143.25-3.73

    43.38-6.9843.381.5043.38-3.72

    43.50-6.9543.501.4943.50-3.71

    43.63-6.9243.631.4843.63-3.70

    43.75-6.9043.751.4743.75-3.68

    43.88-6.8743.881.4643.88-3.67

    44.00-6.8444.001.4544.00-3.66

    44.13-6.8144.131.4444.13-3.65

    44.25-6.7844.251.4344.25-3.64

    44.38-6.7544.381.4244.38-3.62

    44.50-6.7244.501.4144.50-3.61

    44.63-6.6944.631.4044.63-3.60

    44.75-6.6644.751.3944.75-3.59

    44.88-6.6344.881.3844.88-3.57

    45.00-6.6045.001.3745.00-3.56

    45.13-6.5745.131.3645.13-3.55

    45.25-6.5445.251.3545.25-3.53

    45.38-6.5045.381.3445.38-3.52

    45.50-6.4745.501.3345.50-3.50

    45.63-6.4445.631.3245.63-3.49

    45.75-6.4145.751.3145.75-3.48

    45.88-6.3845.881.3045.88-3.46

    46.00-6.3546.001.2946.00-3.45

    46.13-6.3146.131.2846.13-3.43

    46.25-6.2846.251.2746.25-3.42

    46.38-6.2546.381.2646.38-3.40

    46.50-6.2246.501.2546.50-3.39

    46.63-6.1846.631.2446.63-3.37

    46.75-6.1546.751.2346.75-3.36

    46.88-6.1246.881.2246.88-3.34

    47.00-6.0847.001.2147.00-3.32

    47.13-6.0547.131.2047.13-3.31

    47.25-6.0147.251.1947.25-3.29

    47.38-5.9847.381.1847.38-3.27

    47.50-5.9547.501.1747.50-3.26

    47.63-5.9147.631.1647.63-3.24

    47.75-5.8847.751.1547.75-3.22

    47.88-5.8447.881.1447.88-3.21

    48.00-5.8148.001.1348.00-3.19

    48.13-5.7748.131.1248.13-3.17

    48.25-5.7348.251.1148.25-3.15

    48.38-5.7048.381.1048.38-3.14

    48.50-5.6648.501.0948.50-3.12

    48.63-5.6248.631.0848.63-3.10

    48.75-5.5948.751.0748.75-3.08

    48.88-5.5548.881.0648.88-3.06

    49.00-5.5149.001.0549.00-3.04

    49.13-5.4849.131.0449.13-3.02

    49.25-5.4449.251.0349.25-3.00

    49.38-5.4049.381.0249.38-2.98

    49.50-5.3649.501.0149.50-2.96

    49.63-5.3249.631.0049.63-2.94

    49.75-5.2849.750.9949.75-2.92

    49.88-5.2449.880.9849.88-2.90

    50.00-5.2150.000.9750.00-2.88

    50.13-5.1750.130.9650.13-2.86

    50.25-5.1350.250.9550.25-2.84

    50.38-5.0950.380.9450.38-2.82

    50.50-5.0550.500.9350.50-2.80

    50.63-5.0050.630.9250.63-2.77

    50.75-4.9650.750.9150.75-2.75

    50.88-4.9250.880.9050.88-2.73

    51.00-4.8851.000.8951.00-2.70

    51.13-4.8451.130.8851.13-2.68

    51.25-4.8051.250.8751.25-2.66

    51.38-4.7651.380.8651.38-2.63

    51.50-4.7151.500.8551.50-2.61

    51.63-4.6751.630.8451.63-2.58

    51.75-4.6351.750.8351.75-2.56

    51.88-4.5851.880.8251.88-2.53

    52.00-4.5452.000.8152.00-2.51

    52.13-4.5052.130.8052.13-2.48

    52.25-4.4552.250.7952.25-2.46

    52.38-4.4152.380.7852.38-2.43

    52.50-4.3652.500.7752.50-2.40

    52.63-4.3252.630.7652.63-2.38

    52.75-4.2752.750.7552.75-2.35

    52.88-4.2352.880.7452.88-2.32

    53.00-4.1853.000.7353.00-2.29

    53.13-4.1353.130.7253.13-2.26

    53.25-4.0953.250.7153.25-2.24

    53.38-4.0453.380.7053.38-2.21

    53.50-3.9953.500.6953.50-2.18

    53.63-3.9453.630.6853.63-2.15

    53.75-3.9053.750.6753.75-2.12

    53.88-3.8553.880.6653.88-2.09

    54.00-3.8054.000.6554.00-2.06

    54.13-3.7554.130.6454.13-2.03

    54.25-3.7054.250.6254.25-2.00

    54.38-3.6554.380.6154.38-1.96

    54.50-3.6054.500.6054.50-1.93

    54.63-3.5554.630.5954.63-1.90

    54.75-3.5054.750.5854.75-1.87

    54.88-3.4554.880.5754.88-1.84

    55.00-3.3955.000.5655.00-1.80

    55.13-3.3455.130.5555.13-1.77

    55.25-3.2955.250.5455.25-1.74

    55.38-3.2455.380.5355.38-1.71

    55.50-3.1855.500.5255.50-1.67

    55.63-3.1355.630.5155.63-1.64

    55.75-3.0855.750.5055.75-1.61

    55.88-3.0255.880.4955.88-1.58

    56.00-2.9756.000.4856.00-1.55

    56.13-2.9156.130.4756.13-1.51

    56.25-2.8556.250.4656.25-1.48

    56.38-2.8056.380.4556.38-1.45

    56.50-2.7456.500.4456.50-1.42

    56.63-2.6856.630.4356.63-1.38

    56.75-2.6356.750.4256.75-1.35

    56.88-2.5756.880.4156.88-1.32

    57.00-2.5157.000.4057.00-1.29

    57.13-2.4557.130.3957.13-1.26

    57.25-2.3957.250.3857.25-1.22

    57.38-2.3357.380.3757.38-1.19

    57.50-2.2757.500.3657.50-1.16

    57.63-2.2157.630.3557.63-1.13

    57.75-2.1557.750.3457.75-1.09

    57.88-2.0957.880.3357.88-1.06

    58.00-2.0258.000.3258.00-1.03

    58.13-1.9658.130.3158.13-1.00

    58.25-1.9058.250.3058.25-0.97

    58.38-1.8458.380.2958.38-0.93

    58.50-1.7758.500.2858.50-0.90

    58.63-1.7158.630.2758.63-0.87

    58.75-1.6558.750.2658.75-0.84

    58.88-1.5858.880.2558.88-0.80

    59.00-1.5259.000.2459.00-0.77

    59.13-1.4659.130.2359.13-0.74

    59.25-1.3959.250.2259.25-0.71

    59.38-1.3359.380.2159.38-0.68

    59.50-1.2759.500.2059.50-0.64

    59.63-1.2059.630.1959.63-0.61

    59.75-1.1459.750.1859.75-0.58

    59.88-1.0859.880.1759.88-0.55

    62.000.0062.000.0062.000.00

    Sheet1

    Embedded Gravel

    Chamber

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day)

    Sheet2

    Ratio

    Time (day)

    Ratio of Infiltration Rates (Chamber/Conventional)

    Sheet3

    Soil K(h)

    Embedded Gravel Biomat Flux

    Chamber Biomat Flux

    -h (cm)

    Flux (cm/day)

    Embedded Gravel

    Chamber

    No Biomat

    Depth Below Trench (cm)

    h (cm)

    Gravel Masking

    Chamber

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day) ]

    Conventional Embedded Gravel

    Conventional 1/2 Biomat Ksat

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day)

    Embedded Gravel with Sidewall Flow

    Chamber with Sidewall Flow

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day) ]

    BC Embedded Gravel

    BC Chamber

    BC No Biomat

    Depth Below Trench (cm)

    h (cm)

    Embedded Gravel with Sidewall Flow

    Chamber with Sidewall Flow

    Embedded Gravel

    Chamber

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day) ]

  • Gravel Masking

  • Embedded GravelChamberGravelPressure head (cm)

  • Embedded Gravel EffectAfter 2 days:0.31 vs. 0.21 cm/day

    Ratio of 1.50

    Chart6

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    0.20791666670.3118266667

    0.20791666670.3118266667

    0.207910.3118266667

    0.20788666670.3118266667

    0.207870.3118266667

    0.20785333330.3118266667

    0.207840.3118266667

    0.20782666670.3118266667

    0.207810.3118266667

    0.20779666670.3118266667

    0.20778666670.3118266667

    0.20777333330.3118266667

    0.207760.3118266667

    0.207750.3118266667

    0.20774666670.3118266667

    0.20774333330.3118266667

    0.20772666670.3118266667

    0.20771666670.3118266667

    0.20770666670.3118266667

    0.20769666670.3118266667

    Embedded Gravel

    Chamber

    Time (day)

    Infiltration Rate (cm/day)

    Sheet1

    60-cm Conventional 1/2 Ksat (SEPTIC 48)60-cm Conventional Embedded (SEPTIC 52)60-cm Chamber (SEPTIC 49)60-cm Conventional Masking (SEPTIC 51)60-cm No Biomat (SEPTIC 50)ConventionalChamber60-cm Conventional 1/2 Ksat (SEPTIC 48)60-cm No Biomat (SEPTIC 50)60-cm Chamber (SEPTIC 49)60-cm Conventional Sideflow (SEPTIC 53)60-cm Chamber Sideflow (SEPTIC 54)

    TimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationhh +ThetaSh +K(h)K biomatQbiomat(h)K biomatQbiomat(h)z (cm)h (cm)z (cm)h (cm)z (cm)h (cm)TimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltrationTimeNeg InfiltrationInfiltration

    [day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day]Ratio[day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day][cm][cm][cm][cm/day][cm/day][cm/day][cm/day][cm/day]0.005.000.005.000.005.00[day][cm^2/day][cm/day][day][cm^2/day][cm/day]

    0.134.080.134.990.134.350.00-93.472.0770.00-141.963.155

    0.001-6.23E+012.080.001-5.13E+011.710.001-9.69E+013.231.560.001-53.901.800.001-3.57E+0211.89000.421.000000.000.420000.0250.087500.0500.175000.253.160.254.980.253.690.00-70.461.5660.00-99.452.210

    0.002-4.15E+011.380.002-3.33E+011.110.002-6.13E+012.041.480.002-37.101.240.002-1.84E+026.13-0.10.10.420.999981.830.420000.0250.088750.0500.177500.382.230.384.970.383.040.00-57.151.2700.00-78.791.751

    0.003-3.24E+011.080.003-2.65E+010.880.003-4.86E+011.621.500.003-31.001.030.003-1.40E+024.67-0.20.20.420.999962.310.402000.0250.090000.0500.180000.501.310.504.960.502.380.00-47.341.0520.00-65.461.455

    0.0043-2.69E+010.900.004-2.28E+010.760.004-4.13E+011.381.540.004-27.700.920.004-1.16E+023.87-0.30.30.420.999942.920.373200.0250.091250.0500.182500.630.390.634.950.631.730.01-40.320.8960.01-56.601.258

    0.006-2.32E+010.770.0053-1.93E+010.640.0053-3.41E+011.141.470.0053-25.000.830.0053-1.00E+023.34-0.40.40.420.999913.680.344600.0250.092500.0500.185000.75-0.530.754.940.751.070.01-35.120.7800.01-49.921.109

    0.0083-1.97E+010.660.0069-1.64E+010.550.0069-2.95E+010.981.500.0069-22.800.760.0069-8.74E+012.91-0.50.50.420.999894.640.316400.0250.093750.0500.187500.88-1.480.884.930.880.420.01-31.370.6970.01-44.991.000

    0.0106-1.68E+010.560.0091-1.44E+010.480.0091-2.62E+010.871.560.0091-20.900.700.0091-7.62E+012.54-0.60.60.420.999865.860.288600.0250.095000.0500.190001.00-2.431.004.921.00-0.240.01-28.580.6350.01-41.670.926

    0.0135-1.48E+010.490.0119-1.30E+010.430.0119-2.39E+010.801.610.0119-19.500.650.0119-6.70E+012.23-0.70.70.420.999847.390.261300.0250.096250.0500.192501.13-3.541.134.911.13-0.890.02-26.250.5830.02-39.140.870

    0.0173-1.34E+010.450.0155-1.20E+010.400.0155-2.22E+010.741.660.0155-18.300.610.0155-5.92E+011.97-0.80.80.420.999819.330.234700.0250.097500.0500.195001.25-4.651.254.901.25-1.550.03-24.640.5480.03-37.110.825

    0.0218-1.24E+010.410.0204-1.13E+010.380.0204-2.09E+010.701.690.0204-17.300.580.0204-5.20E+011.73-0.90.90.420.9997811.800.208900.0250.098750.0500.197501.38-6.051.384.891.38-2.250.03-23.710.5270.03-35.640.792

    0.0279-1.16E+010.390.0269-1.09E+010.360.0269-1.98E+010.661.700.0269-16.300.540.0269-4.57E+011.52-110.420.9997514.800.184100.0250.100000.0500.200001.50-7.451.504.881.50-2.950.04-23.090.5130.04-34.480.766

    0.0339-1.12E+010.370.0335-1.06E+010.350.0335-1.91E+010.641.710.0335-15.700.520.0335-4.14E+011.38-1.11.10.420.9997318.700.160400.0250.101250.0500.202501.63-9.171.634.871.63-3.770.05-22.450.4990.05-33.170.737

    0.04-1.09E+010.360.04-1.04E+010.350.04-1.85E+010.621.700.04-15.200.510.04-3.81E+011.27-1.21.20.420.9997023.600.138000.0250.102500.0500.205001.75-10.881.754.861.75-4.600.07-21.780.4840.07-31.650.703

    0.05-1.06E+010.350.05-1.02E+010.340.05-1.78E+010.591.680.05-14.700.490.05-3.44E+011.15-1.31.30.420.9996729.800.117100.0250.103750.0500.207501.88-10.981.884.851.88-4.700.08-21.230.4720.08-30.430.676

    0.06-1.03E+010.340.06-9.99E+000.330.06-1.72E+010.571.660.06-14.200.470.06-3.17E+011.06-1.41.40.420.999640.0250.105000.0500.21000Chamber0.31182.00-11.082.004.842.00-4.790.10-20.650.4590.10-29.160.648

    0.07-1.01E+010.340.07-9.83E+000.330.07-1.67E+010.561.650.07-13.800.460.07-2.96E+010.99-1.51.50.420.999610.0250.106250.0500.21250Conventional0.20772.13-11.082.134.832.13-4.790.12-20.160.4480.12-28.110.625

    0.075-9.93E+000.330.075-9.65E+000.320.075-1.61E+010.541.620.075-13.500.450.075-2.87E+010.96-1.61.60.420.999580.0250.107500.0500.215002.25-11.072.254.822.25-4.790.14-19.750.4390.14-27.230.605

    0.08-9.84E+000.330.08-9.59E+000.320.08-1.59E+010.531.620.08-13.300.440.08-2.78E+010.93-1.71.70.420.999550.0250.108750.0500.21750Ratio1.50120365912.38-11.072.384.812.38-4.790.16-19.380.4310.16-26.480.588

    0.09-9.78E+000.330.09-9.55E+000.320.09-1.58E+010.531.620.09-13.200.440.09-2.65E+010.88-1.81.80.420.999520.0250.110000.0500.220002.50-11.072.504.802.50-4.790.20-18.800.4180.20-25.360.563

    0.1-9.50E+000.320.1-9.29E+000.310.1-1.54E+010.511.620.1-13.000.430.1-2.53E+010.84-1.91.90.420.999490.0250.111250.0500.222502.63-11.062.634.792.63-4.790.24-18.300.4070.24-24.420.543

    0.11-9.38E+000.310.11-9.18E+000.310.11-1.51E+010.501.610.11-12.700.420.11-2.43E+010.81-220.420.999460.0250.112500.0500.225002.75-11.062.754.782.75-4.790.28-17.880.3970.28-23.660.526

    0.115-9.38E+000.310.115-9.18E+000.310.115-1.48E+010.491.570.115-12.500.420.115-2.38E+010.79-2.12.10.420.999430.0250.113750.0500.227502.88-11.052.884.772.88-4.790.32-17.520.3890.32-23.030.512

    0.12-9.35E+000.310.12-9.15E+000.300.12-1.46E+010.491.560.12-12.400.410.12-2.33E+010.78-2.22.20.420.999400.0250.115000.0500.230003.00-11.053.004.763.00-4.790.36-17.220.3830.36-22.500.500

    0.13-9.20E+000.310.13-9.00E+000.300.13-1.45E+010.481.570.13-12.300.410.13-2.26E+010.75-2.32.30.420.999370.0250.116250.0500.232503.13-11.053.134.753.13-4.790.40-16.940.3760.40-22.050.490

    0.14-9.09E+000.300.14-8.91E+000.300.14-1.42E+010.471.560.14-12.200.410.14-2.19E+010.73-2.42.40.420.999340.0250.117500.0500.235003.25-11.043.254.743.25-4.790.44-16.700.3710.44-21.670.482

    0.15-9.01E+000.300.15-8.84E+000.290.15-1.39E+010.461.550.15-11.800.390.15-2.13E+010.71-2.52.50.420.999310.0250.118750.0500.237503.38-11.043.384.733.38-4.790.48-16.480.3660.48-21.350.474

    0.16-8.92E+000.300.16-8.76E+000.290.16-1.37E+010.461.540.16-11.600.390.16-2.08E+010.69-2.62.60.420.999270.0250.120000.0500.240003.50-11.033.504.723.50-4.790.52-16.280.3620.52-21.070.468

    0.17-8.84E+000.290.17-8.69E+000.290.17-1.35E+010.451.530.17-11.500.380.17-2.03E+010.68-2.72.70.420.999240.0250.121250.0500.242503.63-11.033.634.713.63-4.790.56-15.930.3540.56-20.830.463

    0.18-8.77E+000.290.18-8.63E+000.290.18-1.31E+010.441.500.18-11.400.380.18-1.98E+010.66-2.82.80.420.999210.0250.122500.0500.245003.75-11.023.754.703.75-4.790.60-15.770.3500.60-20.620.458

    0.19-8.70E+000.290.19-8.56E+000.290.19-1.29E+010.431.490.19-11.200.370.19-1.94E+010.65-2.92.90.420.999180.0250.123750.0500.24750Keff for chamber0.343.88-11.023.884.693.88-4.790.64-15.640.3480.64-20.230.449

    0.195-8.70E+000.290.195-8.56E+000.290.195-1.29E+010.431.490.195-11.200.370.195-1.92E+010.64-330.420.999150.0250.125000.0500.25000Keff for conventional0.284.00-11.024.004.684.00-4.790.68-15.520.3450.68-20.060.446

    0.2-8.68E+000.290.2-8.54E+000.280.2-1.29E+010.431.480.2-11.200.370.2-1.90E+010.63-3.13.10.420.999110.0250.126250.0500.252504.13-11.014.134.674.13-4.790.72-15.420.3430.72-19.950.443

    0.21-8.58E+000.290.21-8.45E+000.280.21-1.26E+010.421.470.21-11.000.370.21-1.86E+010.62-3.23.20.420.999080.0250.127500.0500.25500Ratio1.224.25-11.014.254.664.25-4.790.76-15.320.3400.76-19.850.441

    0.22-8.51E+000.280.22-8.38E+000.280.22-1.25E+010.421.470.22-10.900.360.22-1.83E+010.61-3.33.30.420.999050.0250.128750.0500.257504.38-11.004.384.654.38-4.780.80-15.230.3390.80-19.770.439

    0.23-8.45E+000.280.23-8.33E+000.280.23-1.23E+010.411.460.23-10.800.360.23-1.80E+010.60-3.43.40.420.999020.0250.130000.0500.26000Graph is about 1.44.50-11.004.504.644.50-4.780.84-15.150.3370.84-19.700.438

    0.235-8.45E+000.280.235-8.33E+000.280.235-1.23E+010.411.460.235-10.800.360.235-1.78E+010.59-3.53.50.420.998980.0250.131250.0500.262504.63-10.994.634.634.63-4.780.88-15.080.3350.88-19.640.437

    0.24-8.43E+000.280.24-8.31E+000.280.24-1.23E+010.411.460.24-10.800.360.24-1.77E+010.59-3.63.60.420.998950.0250.132500.0500.265004.75-10.994.754.624.75-4.780.92-15.010.3340.92-19.590.435

    0.25-8.35E+000.280.25-8.23E+000.270.25-1.21E+010.401.450.25-10.600.350.25-1.74E+010.58-3.73.70.420.998920.0250.133750.0500.267504.88-10.984.884.614.88-4.780.96-14.950.3320.96-19.550.434

    0.26-8.29E+000.280.26-8.18E+000.270.26-1.20E+010.401.440.26-10.500.350.26-1.72E+010.57-3.83.80.420.998890.0250.135000.0500.270005.00-10.985.004.605.00-4.781.00-14.900.3311.00-19.510.434

    0.27-8.24E+000.270.27-8.13E+000.270.27-1.19E+010.401.440.27-10.400.350.27-1.69E+010.56-3.93.90.420.998850.0250.136250.0500.272505.13-10.985.134.595.13-4.781.04-14.850.3301.04-19.470.433

    0.275-8.24E+000.270.275-8.13E+000.270.275-1.19E+010.401.440.275-10.400.350.275-1.68E+010.56-440.420.998820.0250.137500.0500.275005.25-10.975.254.585.25-4.781.08-14.800.3291.08-19.440.432

    0.28-8.22E+000.270.28-8.11E+000.270.28-1.18E+010.391.440.28-10.400.350.28-1.66E+010.55-4.14.10.420.998790.0250.138750.0500.277505.38-10.975.384.575.38-4.781.12-14.760.3281.12-19.420.431

    0.29-8.15E+000.270.29-8.04E+000.270.29-1.17E+010.391.430.29-10.300.340.29-1.64E+010.55-4.24.20.420.998750.0250.140000.0500.280005.50-10.965.504.565.50-4.781.16-14.730.3271.16-19.390.431

    0.3-8.10E+000.270.3-8.00E+000.270.3-1.15E+010.381.430.3-10.200.340.3-1.62E+010.54-4.34.30.420.998720.0250.141250.0500.282505.63-10.965.634.555.63-4.781.20-14.690.3261.20-19.370.430

    0.31-8.05E+000.270.31-7.95E+000.270.31-1.14E+010.381.420.31-10.100.340.31-1.60E+010.53-4.44.40.420.998680.0250.142500.0500.285005.75-10.955.754.545.75-4.781.24-14.660.3261.24-19.350.430

    0.315-8.05E+000.270.315-7.95E+000.270.315-1.14E+010.381.420.315-10.100.340.315-1.58E+010.53-4.54.50.420.998650.0250.143750.0500.287505.88-10.955.884.535.88-4.781.28-14.630.3251.28-19.330.429

    0.32-8.03E+000.270.32-7.94E+000.260.32-1.14E+010.381.420.32-10.100.340.32-1.57E+010.52-4.64.60.420.998620.0250.145000.0500.290006.00-10.946.004.526.00-4.781.32-14.610.3251.32-19.310.429

    0.33-7.97E+000.270.33-7.87E+000.260.33-1.13E+010.381.410.33-9.970.330.33-1.55E+010.52-4.74.70.420.998580.0250.146250.0500.292506.13-10.946.134.516.13-4.781.36-14.580.3241.36-19.290.429

    0.34-7.93E+000.260.34-7.83E+000.260.34-1.12E+010.371.410.34-9.890.330.34-1.53E+010.51-4.84.80.420.998550.0250.147500.0500.295006.25-10.936.254.506.25-4.781.40-14.560.3241.40-19.280.428

    0.35-7.89E+000.260.35-7.79E+000.260.35-1.11E+010.371.410.35-9.830.330.35-1.51E+010.50-4.94.90.420.998510.0250.148750.0500.297506.38-10.936.384.496.38-4.781.44-14.540.3231.44-19.260.428

    0.355-7.89E+000.260.355-7.79E+000.260.355-1.11E+010.371.400.355-9.820.330.355-1.49E+010.50-550.420.998480.0250.150000.0500.300006.50-10.926.504.486.50-4.781.48-14.520.3231.48-19.250.428

    0.36-7.87E+000.260.36-7.78E+000.260.36-1.10E+010.371.400.36-9.790.330.36-1.47E+010.49-5.15.10.420.998450.0250.151250.0500.302506.63-10.926.634.476.63-4.771.52-14.510.3221.52-19.240.428

    0.37-7.81E+000.260.37-7.72E+000.260.37-1.09E+010.361.400.37-9.710.320.37-1.42E+010.47-5.25.20.420.998410.0250.152500.0500.305006.75-10.916.754.466.75-4.771.56-14.490.3221.56-19.230.427

    0.38-7.77E+000.260.38-7.68E+000.260.38-1.09E+010.361.400.38-9.640.320.38-1.36E+010.45-5.35.30.420.998380.0250.153750.0500.307506.88-10.916.884.456.88-4.771.60-14.480.3221.60-19.220.427

    0.39-7.73E+000.260.39-7.65E+000.250.39-1.08E+010.361.390.39-9.580.320.39-1.36E+010.45-5.45.40.420.998340.0250.155000.0500.310007.00-10.907.004.447.00-4.771.64-14.460.3211.64-19.200.427

    0.395-7.73E+000.260.395-7.64E+000.250.395-1.08E+010.361.390.395-9.570.320.395-1.36E+010.45-5.55.50.420.998310.0250.156250.0500.312507.13-10.907.134.437.13-4.771.68-14.450.3211.68-19.190.427

    0.4-7.72E+000.260.4-7.63E+000.250.4-1.08E+010.361.390.4-9.550.320.4-1.36E+010.45-5.65.60.420.998270.0250.157500.0500.315007.25-10.897.254.427.25-4.771.72-14.440.3211.72-19.190.426

    0.41-7.66E+000.260.41-7.58E+000.250.41-1.07E+010.361.390.41-9.480.320.41-1.36E+010.45-5.75.70.420.998240.0250.158750.0500.317507.38-10.897.384.417.38-4.771.76-14.430.3211.76-19.180.426

    0.42-7.64E+000.250.42-7.54E+000.250.42-1.06E+010.351.390.42-9.420.310.42-1.36E+010.45-5.85.80.420.998200.0250.160000.0500.320007.50-10.887.504.407.50-4.771.80-14.420.3201.80-19.170.426

    0.43-7.60E+000.250.43-7.50E+000.250.43-1.05E+010.351.390.43-9.370.310.43-1.36E+010.45-5.95.90.420.998170.0250.161250.0500.322507.63-10.887.634.397.63-4.771.84-14.410.3201.84-19.160.426

    0.435-7.60E+000.250.435-7.50E+000.250.435-1.05E+010.351.390.435-9.360.310.435-1.36E+010.45-660.420.998130.0250.162500.0500.325007.75-10.877.754.377.75-4.771.88-14.400.3201.88-19.150.426

    0.44-7.58E+000.250.44-7.49E+000.250.44-1.05E+010.351.390.44-9.340.310.44-1.36E+010.45-6.16.10.420.998100.0250.163750.0500.327507.88-10.877.884.367.88-4.771.92-14.390.3201.92-19.140.425

    0.45-7.53E+000.250.45-7.44E+000.250.45-1.04E+010.351.390.45-9.280.310.45-1.36E+010.45-6.26.20.420.998060.0250.165000.0500.330008.00-10.868.004.358.00-4.771.96-14.380.3201.96-19.140.425

    0.46-7.50E+000.250.46-7.41E+000.250.46-1.04E+010.351.390.46-9.230.310.46-1.36E+010.45-6.36.30.420.998030.0250.166250.0500.332508.13-10.868.134.348.13-4.772.00-14.370.3192.00-19.130.425

    0.47-7.46E+000.250.47-7.38E+000.250.47-1.03E+010.341.380.47-9.180.310.47-1.36E+010.45-6.46.40.420.997990.0250.167500.0500.335000.3075Chamber8.25-10.858.254.338.25-4.772.04-14.370.3192.04-19.120.425

    0.475-7.46E+000.250.475-7.37E+000.250.475-1.03E+010.341.380.475-9.180.310.475-1.36E+010.45-6.56.50.420.997960.0250.168750.0500.337500.22125Conventional8.38-10.848.384.328.38-4.772.08-14.360.3192.08-19.120.425

    0.48-7.45E+000.250.48-7.36E+000.250.48-1.03E+010.341.390.48-9.160.310.48-1.36E+010.45-6.66.60.420.997920.0250.170000.0500.340008.50-10.848.504.318.50-4.772.12-14.350.3192.12-19.110.425

    0.49-7.40E+000.250.49-7.32E+000.240.49-1.03E+010.341.380.49-9.100.300.49-1.36E+010.45-6.76.70.420.997890.0250.171250.0500.342508.63-10.838.634.308.63-4.762.16-14.350.3192.16-19.110.425

    0.5-7.37E+000.250.5-7.29E+000.240.5-1.02E+010.341.380.5-9.060.300.5-1.36E+010.45-6.86.80.420.997850.0250.172500.0500.345001.390Ratio8.75-10.838.754.298.75-4.762.20-14.340.3192.20-19.100.424

    0.51-7.34E+000.240.51-7.27E+000.240.51-1.02E+010.341.380.51-9.020.300.51-1.36E+010.45-6.96.90.420.997810.0250.173750.0500.347508.88-10.828.884.288.88-4.762.24-14.330.3192.24-19.090.424

    0.52-7.32E+000.240.52-7.24E+000.240.52-1.01E+010.341.380.52-8.980.300.52-1.36E+010.45-770.420.997780.0250.175000.0500.350009.00-10.829.004.279.00-4.762.28-14.330.3182.28-19.090.424

    0.53-7.29E+000.240.53-7.21E+000.240.53-1.01E+010.341.380.53-8.940.300.53-1.36E+010.45-7.17.10.420.997740.0250.176250.0500.352509.13-10.819.134.269.13-4.762.32-14.320.3182.32-19.080.424

    0.54-7.26E+000.240.54-7.19E+000.240.54-1.00E+010.331.380.54-8.910.300.54-1.36E+010.45-7.27.20.420.997710.0250.177500.0500.355009.25-10.819.254.259.25-4.762.36-14.320.3182.36-19.080.424

    0.55-7.24E+000.240.55-7.16E+000.240.55-1.00E+010.331.380.55-8.870.300.55-1.36E+010.45-7.37.30.420.997670.0250.178750.0500.357509.38-10.809.384.249.38-4.762.40-14.310.3182.40-19.070.424

    0.555-7.23E+000.240.555-7.16E+000.240.555-1.00E+010.331.380.555-8.870.300.555-1.36E+010.45-7.47.40.420.997640.0250.180000.0500.360009.50-10.799.504.239.50-4.762.44-14.310.3182.44-19.070.424

    0.56-7.22E+000.240.56-7.15E+000.240.56-9.98E+000.331.380.56-8.850.300.56-1.36E+010.45-7.57.50.420.997600.0250.181250.0500.362509.63-10.799.634.229.63-4.762.48-14.300.3182.48-19.060.424

    0.57-7.19E+000.240.57-7.11E+000.240.57-9.94E+000.331.380.57-8.810.290.57-1.36E+010.45-7.67.60.