welding electrodes manufacturing process

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DESCRIPTION

The Welding Electrode Manufacturing unit consists of Wire straightening and cutting machines, Mixers, Briquetting press, extruder, wire feeder, conveyor and Baking Oven.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Welding electrodes manufacturing process
Page 2: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

MANUFACTURING PROCESS FOR WELDING ELECTRODES PLANT

Page 3: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

WIRE DRAWING MACHINE

In these machines, Wire rod of size 5.5mm or 6.35 will be drawn to required standard size 2.5 mm, 3.2 mm, 4.00 or 5 mm.

Page 4: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

WIRE STRAIGHTENING AND CUTTING MACHINE

These machines straighten and cut coils of wire into the required standard length. The tolerance on length is accurately maintained.

Page 5: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

DRY MIXER

The powders which constitute the flux are mixed together in the mixer so that the constituents are blended into a homogeneous batch.

Page 6: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

WET MIXER

In this machine the dry mixed flux and binding agent (Potassium / Sodium silicate) in measured quantity are mixed and kneaded to get a wet paste and this wet paste will be transferred to briquetting press.

Page 7: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

BRIQUETTING PRESS

The paste obtained from the Wet Mixer machine is compressed into cylindrical cakes which can be fed neatly into the extrusion cylinder.

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WIRE FEEDER WITH WIRE HOPPER

This equipment can be set and reset with ease for different diameters and lengths of electrodes. One complete set of change over parts is provided to enable production of 2.50mm, 3.15mm, 3.25mm, 4.00mm and 5.00mm change over parts consist of pickup rollers, wire guides, guide tubes mouth pieces. All change over parts are made out of hardened and tempered alloy steel. The wire feeder system is driven by a train of gears through a gear box. The speed of the wire feeding is Variable .

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EXTRUDER

The extruder is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pump, pressure control valve and directional control valve. The piston has a fast return stroke to enable fast raffling of the paste cylinder. The paste cylinder has dia meter of 150 mm and the stroke of the paste piston is approximately one meter the following is the mechanism of operation of the wire feeder / extruder.The pieces of wire which are fed from the wire feeder at high speed pass through the Die block and thereafter through the coating die. Simultaneously the paste is compressed through the press block, takes a right angle turn and covers the space between the coating die and the wire. Thus the bare gets the coating.

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CONVEYOR

The conveyor takes over the coated electrode from the transfer belt and performs the following operation…. 1. Spacing the electrodes apart2. Aligning the electrodes3. Brushing the holder ends4. Grinding the arc striking ends After the above operations are done, the electrodes are taken over by a slower belt from where they are manually lifted and placed on trays. The quality of workmanship and the alignment of various moving parts will be such as to maintain a low rejection level on the conveyor.

Page 11: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

BAKING OVEN

The baking oven is of the walk-in type so that the trolleys can be pushed in and out. A spare set of trolleys is provided as standard accessory and the oven is manufactured specially to cope with the feed drying of electrodes.

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DE – COATING MACHINE

This equipment enables the coating of rejected / damaged electrodes to be separated from the core wire so that both the wire and the flux may be recycled.

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PACKING TABLES

These tables enable quick manual packing of electrodes, segregation of damaged electrodes and filling up of good electrodes in polythene bags / cartons.

Page 14: Welding electrodes manufacturing process

MICROMETER FOR CONCENTRICITY MEASUREMENT

This instrument can measure the concentricity of the semi-dry green coating on the electrodes to an accuracy of 0.10 mm.

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CHEMICAL & MECHANICAL LAB

A complete set of laboratory equipment for wet analysis and mechanical testing equipment comprising of Rockwell hardness tester & charpy / lzod impact tester and universal testing machines may be provided as optional extras.

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FURTHER DETAILS:-

M/S.OMEGA WELDROD SYSTEMS

Fac: 1/455 G,Aachan Kulam Road,Neelambur,Coimbatore 641062,Tamilnadu, INDIA.Tel: 91-422-2934005Email:[email protected]:www.omegaweldrod.com