welcome to today’s webinarpreservationdatabase.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/nhpd... · 2017....
TRANSCRIPT
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Welcome to today’s webinar: “Identifying Expiring Affordable Homes with the National Housing
Preservation Database (NHPD)”
Keely Stater, PhDDirector of Research and Industry IntelligencePublic and Affordable Housing Research Corporation atHAI Group
Kelly McElwainDatabase ManagerPublic and Affordable Housing Research Corporation at HAI Group
Andrew Aurand, PhDVice President for ResearchNational Low Income Housing Coalition
PRESENTERS
Dan EmmanuelResearch AnalystNational Low Income Housing Coalition
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Overview of Webinar
• Welcome• Affordable housing risk factors• What is preservation and stakeholders’ roles• NHPD overview• Demonstration of NHPD• Q & A• Coming soon
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What Does it Mean to Be ‘At Risk’
• Inadequate funding to address capital needs– Failed inspections and/or loss of habitability
• Affordability restrictions ending–Conversion to market‐rate or other use
Subsidy Awarded
1985
Subsidy End Date
2020
Affordability PeriodAt Risk
2055
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NHPD EnhancementsNearly 500,000 Units are at Risk of Loss in the Next Five Years
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Property Risk Factors
Property Risk
Factors
Built before 1975
Lower percentage of assisted
units
Low REAC score
Less than 50 units
Family target
tenant type
For‐profit ownership
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Neighborhood Risk Factors
Neighborhood Risk Factors
Central city
High housing values
Rent‐to‐FMR less than 80%
High median rent relative to region
Low poverty rates
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NHPD EnhancementsWhat Does Preservation Mean?
• Safeguard long‐term rental assistance for current and future generations
• Stabilize properties by placing them on solid financial footing
• Improve and modernize properties through capital repairs
At Risk At Risk
What Does Preservation Mean?
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Your Role in Preservation
Advocates• Advocate for the availability of preservation funds and incentives
• Advocate for the preservation of at‐risk properties
Developers• Acquire properties at risk of leaving the affordable housing stock
• Locate funds to preserve at‐risk properties
Local Government
• Identify and work with owners who may be at risk of opting out
• Ensure preservation funds and incentives are in place• Craft policies that support long‐term ownership• Incorporate preservation into housing needs assessments
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Common NHPD Uses
Locate subsidized properties
Estimate properties at risk of losing one or more subsidies
Inform preservation strategies
Identify tenant and owner rights
Create a local preservation database
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Other Resources to Support Your Role in Preservation
Advocates Guide
• Primer on federal affordable housing and community development programs
• Link, Source: NLIHC
Preservation Workbook
• Provides exercises and resources to help property owners develop a preservation plan
• Describes steps to determine a property’s funding needs• Link, Source: HUD
Nexus Housing
Policy Guide
• Describes affordable rental housing preservation policies, funding strategies, and case studies
• Link, Source: National Housing Conference
PrezCat• An online, searchable catalog of state and local affordable housing preservation policies
• Link, Source: National Housing Trust
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NHPD Overview ‐ Data
Property Name• Property street address• Geographic characteristics• Unit count• Property owner and type• Active/inactive subsidies• Subsidy end date(s)• Subsidy start date• REAC score/date• Target tenant type• Occupancy rate• Bedroom unit mix
Subsidy Name• Subsidy ID• Program name• Manager name and type• Owner name and type• Start/end dates• Unpaid principal balance• Rent to FMR ratio• Subsidy status
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Programs Included
Included Programs• Section 8 project‐based rental assistance• Section 202 direct loans• State HFA funded section 236• Low income housing tax credits (LIHTC)• HOME• Public housing• HUD insured mortgages (affordable
only)• USDA Section 538• USDA Section 515• USDA Section 514• State‐funded programs for MA, CT, and
FL
Excluded Programs• State and locally funded programs• Project‐based vouchers• McKinney Vento Permanent Housing• HOPWA• Tax‐exempt multifamily housing bonds• Section 516 Farm Labor Housing• Community Development Block Grants
(CDBG)
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NHPD User Enhancements
New Variables• Occupancy rate• Target population• Construction date• Fair market rent• Bedroom mix• FL, CT, and MA state
subsidies• Inactive status description
New Features• Improved filtering
capabilities• Inactive properties extract• Subsidy extract• Preservation profiles• New mapping tool• Updated subsidy data from
HUD and USDA• Ability to import new data• Improved accuracy
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Subsidy Status
Active
End date is in the future or is public
housing
Inconclusive
End date is missing
Section 8: End date has passed by less than one
yearLIHTC: Subsidy is listed as non‐programmatic or the 30 year use period
has ended
Inactive
Subsidy missing from subsequent data
refreshes. End date is in the past.
Section 8: End date has passed by more than one
year or is listed as terminated
HUD Insured Mortgages: Mortgage listed as
terminated
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NHPD Resources
Mapping Tool
Statewide reports
Filterable inventory
Downloads
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NHPD EnhancementsAccessing Mapping Tool
www.preservationdatabase.org
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Applying Filters
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Selection
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Selection
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Selection
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Infographics
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Infographics
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Infographics
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NHPD EnhancementsMapping Tool – Viewing Infographics
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NHPD EnhancementsAccessing Preservation Profiles
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Demo
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NHPD EnhancementsAccessing Database
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NHPD EnhancementsAccessing Database
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NHPD EnhancementsAccessing Database
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NHPD EnhancementsApplying Subsidy Filters
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NHPD EnhancementsApplying Subsidy Filters
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NHPD EnhancementsApplying Property Filters
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NHPD EnhancementsApplying Property Filters
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NHPD EnhancementsApplying Property Filters
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NHPD EnhancementsApplying Property Filters
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NHPD Enhancements
Displaying Subsidy Data
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NHPD EnhancementsDownloading Data
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NHPD EnhancementsDownloading Data
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Questions?
NLIHCAndrew AurandVice President for Research [email protected]‐662‐1530, ext. 245
PAHRCKelly McElwainDatabase [email protected]‐873‐0242, ext. 259
www.preservationdatabase.org
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Updates for 2018
• Reports– National Estimates of LIHTC Housing Losing Affordability Restrictions
– Picture of Preservation
• Data– Biannual data refresh– Outreach for state subsidies
• Webinars