welcome to pc361: managing customer contracts. please set cell phones and pagers to silent refrain...
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Course Objectives
Create and maintain contracts
Work with billing and revenue recognition plans
Manage revenue and contracts billing
Process prepaid amounts
Integrate contracts with other SMART modules
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Lesson Objectives
After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
• Define key terms
• Explain the end-to-end process for contracts and describe how managing contracts fits into the end-to-end process for Projects/Grants
• Explain contract integration with other SMART modules
• List roles involved in the contracts process and describe tasks performed by each role
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Defining Key Terms for Contracts
• Contract – The document related to a grant that defines how the Grantee bills and recognizes revenue from a Sponsor
• Product – The goods and services that you sell to your customers on a contract
• Amount-Based Products - Select this type of product if you want to define how much you bill for and when. After you define your contract and add the products that make up your contract, the next step is to allocate the contract's fixed price amount across any eligible amount-based contract lines
•Rate-Based Products - Select this type of product when you want the system to bill as costs are incurred. Rate-based contract lines are priced using SMART Project Costing rate sets and rate plans. Once defined, in most cases, the rate set or rate plan defaults onto the rate-based contract.
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Defining Key Terms for Contracts
• Billing Plan – Stores the timing of when billing occurs, how bill lines should appear, and what notes should relate to the bill. You can assign contract lines with similar billing requirements to the same billing plan. Each contract has at least one billing plan and a contract may have more than one billing plan.
• Revenue Plan – When Customer Contracts manages revenue for a contract line, you associate each contract line with a revenue plan. The revenue plan contains a list of events defining when revenue is recognized for each contract line assigned to that revenue plan.
• Milestone – An activity, the completion of which marks an important event in a project. Achieving a milestone can result in sending a bill or recognizing revenue.
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Defining Key Terms for Contracts
• Amendment – A contract amendment is any change made to an active contract where you are altering certain obligations and entitlements of the contract. This could include modifications to the data contained in the contract entry component and monetary changes. Using amendment processing, Customer Contracts enables you to maintain an audit trail, as well as a historical record, of certain changes made to the contract throughout its life cycle.
• Contract Status – Provides you with a visual indicator of where your contract is within the contract life cycle and it designates when a contract is available for lookup and processing
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Understanding Contracts Processes
End-to-End Projects, Grants and Contracts Process
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Understanding Contracts ProcessesIntegrating contracts with other SMART modules
•SMART Contracts is designed to fully integrate with SMART Project Costing, Billing, General Ledger and Grants.
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Integrating Contracts with other SMART Modules• SMART Contracts integrates with SMART Billing and SMART Project
Costing, enabling you to generate invoices for all of your contract lines
• SMART Contracts sends billing information for fixed amount and rate contract lines to SMART Billing
• SMART Project Costing send billing information for rate-based contract lines to SMART Billing
• SMART Billing then generates invoices for the contract lines and sends information regarding the invoices back to SMART Contracts and SMART Project Costing.
• Contract Managers must enter revenue received from billings as deposits within the Accounts Receivable module. This training will be provided separately.
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Understanding Contracts Processes
Contracts Process Roles
•Agency Customer Contracts Manager - Enters, reviews, and analyzes customer contracts and understands the integration with other SMART modules
•Kansas Customer Contracts Viewer - Views customer contracts information only
•Agency Customer Contracts Maintainer – Maintains configurations to agency-maintained customer contracts tables
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Lesson Summary
In this lesson you have learned to:
• Define key terms
• Describe the processes and activities contained within the Contracts module
• List roles involved in the contracts process and describe tasks performed by each role
Lesson 1: Understanding Contracts
Lesson Objectives
• Explain contracts, milestones, amendments, and products
• Enter and activate a contract
• Create and manage milestones
• Create an amendment and understand the amendment process to update the contract
• Explain the Contracts/Billing Interface
• Use the billing worksheet
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Understanding Contracts, Milestones, and Amendments
• A contract consists of two components, the contract header and the contract lines
• The contract header contains information relevant to the entire contract• A contract line corresponds to an individual product
• Contracts can have a status of “Pending”, “Active”, and “Closed”
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Header
Line
Understanding Contracts, Milestones, and Amendments
Creating and maintaining contracts•Contracts can be created manually using Customer Contracts link or automatically via the Grants module. We will review creating a contract manually. Amendments and updates may be made to contract while the contract is active.
Enter contract header Enter contract line(s)Assign billing plan to
line(s)Assign revenue plan to
line(s)
Contract entered
Assign project ID to line(s)
Perform amount allocation (if applicable)
Identify additional information (optional)
Activate and save contract
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Creating Contracts
• A billing plan stores the schedule of billing events (when to bill) and the corresponding bill lines (what to bill) for these events. Each contract line product is tied to a billing plan, and you can associate contract lines with similar billing requirements with the same billing plan
• Billing plan events depict how much to bill based on a percentage of the billing plan total, and when to bill using the event status
• A revenue recognition plan enables you to define, administer, and maintain accounting schedules and rules for the products and services under a contract
• Revenue plans are contract-specific, i.e., you cannot use the same revenue plan across multiple contracts
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
UPK – Creating Rate-based Contracts
UPK – Creating Amount-based Contracts
Activity 1 – Creating & Activating Contracts
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Managing Contract Milestones
• A milestone is a significant event in the life of a contract
• Milestones can have a status of “Pending”, “Ready”, “Completed”, and “Cancelled”
• You can use milestones to control billing or revenue recognition in amount-based contracts. To do that, you need to link the relevant milestones to your contract
• For some products, the milestone template defaults on to the contract
• Set the Milestone Status field to “Ready”
• Milestone Conditions must be met
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Creating Amendments
• A contract amendment is a change made to an active contract where you modify the original terms and conditions of the contract
• Amendments can have a status of “Pending”, “Ready”, “Complete”, or “Cancelled”
• This is a new version of an active contract that you can edit and modify
• Reasons to amend a contract
• Addition or subtraction of overall contract and contract line amounts
• Addition of new lines to the contract
• Modification of billing and revenue events in “Pending” status
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Activity 3 – Creating Amendments
Activity 4 – Maintaining Contracts
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Understanding the Contracts/Billing Interface
• The Contracts Billing Interface process is divided into two major parts: rate-based contract line billing (controlled by SMART Project Costing), amount-based contract line billing (controlled by SMART Contracts),
• After the Contracts Billing Interface process is run as a batch process, agencies use the billing worksheet to review and approve or delete temporary bills created by the process
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Activity 5 – Understanding the Contracts/Billing Interface
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Lesson Summary
In this lesson you have learned to:
• Manually create and activate a contract
• Manage contract-specific milestones
• Update a contract using amendments
• Approve bills through the billing worksheet
Lesson 2: Creating and Maintaining Contracts
Lesson Objectives
• Define a prepaid amount and associate it with a contract
• Define utilization criteria and review prepaid utilization history and prepaid activity for a contract
• Set up prepaid billing and deferred revenue distribution for a contract
Lesson 3: Processing Prepaid Amounts
Understanding Prepaids
Define prepaid amountAssociate prepaid with
contract line
Define utilization criteria
Set up initial billingSet up deferred
revenue distribution
Prepaid amount depleted?
Prepaid balance is established
Contract created
Yes
Prepaid depleted
Bill transaction
View results
No
Send transaction to billing
Utilize billable transaction
Processing prepaid amounts•Customers can prepay for rate-based goods and services. The prepaid amount can be applied to one or more rate-based contract lines. In addition, the amount can be used against all or a portion of the billing activity for the applicable contract lines.
Lesson 3: Processing Prepaid Amounts
Activity 6 – Processing Prepaid Amounts
Activity 7 – Processing Prepaid Amounts
Lesson 3: Processing Prepaid Amounts
Lesson Summary
In this lesson you have learned to:
• Explain prepaid amounts, including types, related statuses and processing
• Define a prepaid amount and associate it to a contract line
• Define utilization criteria, view prepaid utilization history, and monitor prepaid activity
• Set up Prepaid Billing
Lesson 3: Processing Prepaid Amounts
Closing Contracts
• Setting a contract status to “Closed” requires the following
• Revenue and Billing plans must be at “Completed” status
• Rate-based vs. Amount-based
• Manually set the contract status to “Closed”
Lesson 4: Closing Contracts
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