welcome to grand teton national park · national park service u.s. department of the interior park...

TEEWINOT [SUMMER 2006] 11

Contact InformationGGrraanndd TTeettoonn NNaattiioonnaall PPaarrkk’’ss wweebbssiittee ......................................................wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//

EMERGENCY ......................................................................................................................911

Park Dispatch ...................................................................................................(307) 739-3301

Visitor Information ...........................................................................................(307) 739-3300

Weather ...........................................................................................................(307) 739-3611

Road Conditions...............................................................................................(307) 739-3682

Backcountry & River Information ......................................................................(307) 739-3602

Climbing Information .......................................................................................(307) 739-3604

Camping Information .......................................................................................(307) 739-3603

TDD (Telecommunication Device for the Hearing Impaired)...............................(307) 739-3400

International VisitorsDes renseignements en Français sont disponiblesaux centres des visiteurs dans le parc.

Sie konnen Informationen auf Deutsch in denBesucherzentren bekommen.

Se puede conseguir información en Español enel Centro del Visitante.

Accessibilty information available atvisitor centers and on www.nps.gov/grte

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HHiikkiinngg ......................................................................................................66

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CCaammppiinngg ..............................................................................................88

PPaarrkk PPaarrttnneerrss ................................................................................99

FFiirree MMaannaaggeemmeenntt ............................................................1100

YYeelllloowwssttoonnee ..............................................................................1111

PPaarrkk MMaapp ........................................................................................1122

Welcome to Grand Teton National Park

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Few landscapes in the world are as striking and memorable as that

of Grand Teton National Park. The Teton Range, the central feature

and focus of the park, draws the eyes for miles, captivating park

visitors and local residents alike. For generations, the Tetons have

touched all who have witnessed their beauty.

Rising abruptly from the valley floor, the Tetons offer a testament to

the power and complexity of nature. The mountains, valleys, lakes,

rivers, and skies are home to diverse and abundant plants and

animals. People have been living in the shadow of the Teton Range

for almost 11,000 years. The human history of this area is extensive,

beginning with American Indian prehistoric life, to the early Euro-

American explorers, and the more relatively recent frontier

settlement, which left more than 300 historic structures.

This spectacular mountain range and the desire to protect it

resulted in the establishment of Grand Teton National Park in 1929.

Over time, through the vision and generous philanthropy of John D.

Rockefeller, Jr., additional lands were added, creating the present-

day park. This area continues to be protected through the

combined efforts of the National Park Service, the local community,

and Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem partners. Grand Teton

National Park is a dynamic example of people from all walks of life

working together to protect a mountain range and its surrounding

landscape of natural and human communities.

Grand Teton National Park is truly a special and unique place. With

thoughtful use and careful management, it can remain so for

generations to come. As with other sites in the National Park System,

Grand Teton preserves a piece of the natural and cultural heritage

of America for the benefit and enjoyment of future generations.

While you are here, take a moment to put your cares aside, stroll

through a grassy meadow, hike a park trail, sit on a quiet lakeshore,

and lose yourself to the power of this place. We hope you will be

refreshed and restored during your visit, and stay connected to this

magnificent landscape long after you have returned home.

Teewinot

Grand Teton National Park is one ofnearly 400 park sites administered by theNational Park Service (NPS). The NPSpreserves the natural and culturalresources and values of the National ParkSystem for the enjoyment, education,and inspiration of this and futuregenerations. The NPS also cooperateswith partners to extend the benefits ofnatural and cultural resource conservationand outdoor recreation throughout thiscountry and the world.

On August 25, 1916, President WoodrowWilson signed the act creating theNational Park Service, a new federalbureau in the Department of the Interiorresponsible for protecting the 40 nationalparks and monuments then in existence,as well as those yet to be established.

The Organic Act of August 25, 1916,states that: “The Service thus establishedshall promote and regulate the use ofFederal areas known as national parks,monuments and reservations – by suchmeans and measures as conform to thefundamental purpose of the said parks,monuments and reservations, whichpurpose is to conserve the scenery andthe natural and historic objects and thewild life therein and to provide for theenjoyment of the same in such mannerand by such means as will leave themunimpaired for the enjoyment of futuregenerations.”

The National Park Service strives to meetthose original goals, while filling manyother roles as well: guardian of diversecultural and recreational resources;environmental advocate; world leader inthe parks and preservation community;and pioneer in the drive to protectAmerica’s open space.

Please join us in protecting Grand TetonNational Park by following parkregulations and watching out for yourown safety and the safety of others.Enjoy your visit.

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22 TEEWINOT [SUMMER 2006]

wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//SSeerrvviicceess aanndd FFaacciilliittiieessOpen/close dates and hours of operation subject to change at any time. Facilities listed south to north.

GGrrooss VVeennttrree Camping Gros Ventre Campground May 1-Oct 15 (307) 543-3100 360 sites, dump station. First-come, first-served.(800) 628-9988

MMoooossee Visitor Center Moose Visitor Center Year-round (307) 739-3399 NPS visitor center, open 8 a.m.-7 p.m. in summer, 8 a.m.-5 p.m. other seasons. Information, audiovisual programs, exhibits.

Lodging Dornan’s Spur Ranch Year-round (307) 733-2522 One- and two- bedroom cabins with kitchens, located on the Snake River.Food Service Dornan’s Chuck Wagon June 10-Sept 17 (307) 733-2415 x203 Traditional western fare. Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

Dornan’s Pizza & Pasta Co. Year-round (307) 733-2415 x204 May 11:30 a.m.-7 p.m., June-Sept 11:30 a.m.-9 p.m., Oct-April 11:30 a.m.-3p.m. Dornan’s Trading Post Year-round (307) 733-2415 x201 Gourmet items, groceries, cheeses, and deli. Deli open May-September.Dornan’s Wine Shoppe Year-round (307) 733-2415 x202 May 10 a.m.- 8 p.m., June-Sept 10 a.m.- 10 p.m., Oct-April 10 a.m.-6 p.m.

Camp Store/Gift Shops Dornan’s Gift Shop Year-round (307) 733-2415 x301 May 8 a.m.-5 p.m June-Sept 8 a.m.-8 p.m., Oct-April 10 a.m.-5 p.m.Moosely Seconds May-Sept (307) 739-1801 Located at Dornan’s. Mountaineering and camping equipment. 9 a.m.-8 p.m.

Service Station Dornan’s Year-round Automotive fuel, 24 hours a day, seven days a week.Other Snake River Anglers May-Oct (307) 733-3699 Located at Dornan’s. Spin and fly fishing, float trips, Wyoming fishing licenses.

Adventure Sports May-Sept (307) 733-2415 x302 Located at Dornan’s. Bike, kayak, and canoe rentals and sales. 8 a.m.-8 p.m.

SSoouutthh Visitor Center Jenny Lake Visitor Center May 14-Sept 30 (307) 739-3392 NPS visitor center open 8 a.m.-4:30 p.m. June 5-Sept 4, open 8 a.m.-7 p.m. JJeennnnyy LLaakkee Ranger Station Jenny Lake Ranger Station May 20 -Sept 24 (307) 739-3343 NPS ranger station offering backcountry permits, and climbing information.

Lodging AAC Climber’s Ranch June 1-Sept 30 (307) 733-7271 Located south of Jenny Lake, very rustic accommodations.Camping Jenny Lake Campground May 12-Sept 24 (307) 543-3100 51 sites, tents only. First-come, first-served.

(800) 628-9988Camp Store/Gift Shops General Store May 12-Sept 17 Camping and hiking supplies, groceries, film, and gifts.Boat Tours Jenny Lake Boating May 13-Sept 30 (307) 734-9227 Shuttle and tours across Jenny Lake. Kayak and canoe rentals available.

NNoorrtthh Lodging Jenny Lake Lodge June 3-Oct 8 (307) 733-4647 Modified American Plan. JJeennnnyy LLaakkee (800) 628-9988

Food Service Lodge Dining Room June 3-Oct 8 Breakfast 7:30-9 a.m., lunch 12-1:30 p.m., dinner 6-8:45 p.m. Reservations required for dinner.

Gift Shops Jenny Lake Lodge June 3-Oct 8 Gifts, books, and apparel.

SSiiggnnaall Lodging Signal Mountain Lodge May 13-Oct 15 (307) 543-2831 Lakefront suites, motel units, and log cabins.MMoouunnttaaiinn Food Service Peaks Dining Room May 13-Oct 1 Open daily for dinner, 5:30-10 p.m. Hours vary during shoulder seasons.

Trapper Grill May 13-Oct 15 Open daily. Breakfast 7-11 a.m., lunch 11 a.m-5:30 p.m., dinner 5:30-10 p.m. Hours vary during shoulder seasons.

Camp Store/Gift Shops Needles Gift Store May 14-Oct 15 Open daily 8 a.m.-10 p.m. Hours vary during shoulder seasons.Timbers Gift Store May 14-Oct 15 Open daily 7 a.m.-10 p.m. Hours vary during shoulder seasons.

Service Stations May 13-Oct 15 Open daily 7 a.m.-10 p.m. Hours vary during shoulder seasons.Marina Signal Marina May 20-Sept 17 Rentals, guest buoys, lake fishing trips, gas and courtesy docks. Hours vary. Camping Signal Mountain CG May 13-Oct 15 (307) 543-2831 86 sites, 30-foot vehicle max, dump station. First-come, first-served.

(800) 672-6012

JJaacckkssoonn LLaakkee Lodging Jackson Lake Lodge May 22-Oct 1 (307) 543-3100 LLooddggee (800) 628-9988

Food Service Mural Room May 22-Oct 1 Breakfast 7-9:30 am, lunch 11:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m., dinner 5:30-9 p.m.Dinner reservations recommended.

Pioneer Grill May 22-Oct 1 Open daily 6 a.m.-10:30 p.m.Blue Heron May 22-Sept 30 Open daily 11 a.m.-midnight.

Gift Shops Jackson Lake Lodge May 22-Oct 1 Sundries, magazines, books, gifts, souvenirs, and apparel.Service Station May 22-Oct 1 Gas and diesel.Horseback Riding Jackson Lake Lodge Corral May 23-Oct 1 (307) 543-2811 Breakfast and dinner rides, wagon seats available. Trail rides.

TTrriiaannggllee XX Lodging Triangle X Ranch May 26-Oct 30 (307) 733-2183 Full service guest ranch with horseback riding, and other ranch activities.Dec-March Winter activities include skiing, snowmobiling, snowshoeing, and sightseeing.

CCoolltteerr BBaayy Visitor Center Colter Bay Visitor Center May 13-Oct 8 (307) 739-3594 NPS visitor center and museum, open 8 a.m.-5 p.m. May 13-May 27, & Indian Arts Museum 8 a.m.-7 p.m. May 28-Sept 4, 8 a.m.-5 p.m. Sept 5-Oct 8.

Lodging Colter Bay Cabins May 26-Oct 1 (307) 543-3100 Tent Village June 2-Sept 4 (800) 628-9988

Camping RV Park May 26-Oct 1 (307) 543-3100 Hook-ups available.(800) 628-9988

Colter Bay Campground May 26-Sept 24 (307) 543-3100 350 sites, dump station, propane, laundry and showers nearby.(800) 628-9988

Food Service Chuck Wagon May 26-Oct 1 Breakfast 6:30-11 a.m., lunch 11:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m., dinner 5:30-9 p.m.Café Court June 2-Sept 4 Open daily 11 a.m.–10 p.m.

Camp Store/Gift Shops General Store May 26-Oct 1 ATM, groceries, gifts, and firewood.Marina Store May 26-Aug (depending on water levels) Fishing tackle, film, outdoor apparel, beverages, and snacks.

Service Stations Highway Station Apr 30-Oct 15 Gas, diesel, beverages, snacks, souvenirs, and firewood.Village Station May 26-Sept 10 Propane, gas, diesel, beverages, snacks, souvenirs, and firewood.

Horseback Riding Colter Bay Corral June 2-Sept 4 (307) 543-2811 Breakfast and dinner rides, wagon seats available. Trail rides.Marina Colter Bay May 27-Aug (depending on water levels) Scenic cruises, boat rentals, guided fishing, gas.

LLeeeekk’’ss MMaarriinnaa Food Service Leek’s Pizzeria May 25-Sept 4 (307) 543-2494 Pizza and sandwiches. Open daily 11 a.m.-10 p.m.Marina Leek’s Marina May 20-Sept 10 (307) 543-2546 Dependent on water levels.

LLiizzaarrdd CCrreeeekk Camping Lizard Creek Campground June 2-Sept 5 (307) 543-2831 60 sites, 30-foot vehicle max. First-come, first-served.(800) 672-6012

FFllaagggg RRaanncchh Visitor Center Flagg Ranch Information Station June 6-Sept 4 (307) 543-2372 NPS visitor center, open 8 a.m.-5 p.m.Lodging Flagg Ranch Resort May 15-Oct 9 (307) 543-2861 Log style units.Food Service Flagg Ranch Resort May 15-Oct 9 (800) 443-2311 Home-style menu, breakfast, lunch, and dinner.Camp Store/Gift Shop Flagg Ranch Resort May 15-Oct 9 Essentials for camping and fishing, diesel, and snowmobile rentals.Camping Flagg Ranch Campground May 27-Sept 30 (307) 543-2861 Full hook-ups, tent sites, laundry, showers.Horseback riding Flagg Ranch Resort June-August (307) 543-2861 One-hour trail rides.Snowmobiling/Snowcoach Flagg Ranch Resort Dec-March (307) 543-2861 Guided snowmobile and snowcoach trips into Yellowstone.

OOtthheerr SSeerrvviicceess Jackson Information Jackson Hole Chamber of Commerce (307) 733-3316 Located in Jackson. All services available, visitor center located at 532 N. Cache.

Environmental Education Teton Science School May-August (307) 733-4765 Field natural history seminars. One- to four-day field trips.Horseback Riding Jackson Hole Trail Rides May-Sept (307) 733-6992 Two- and four-hour trail rides from Teton Village.Lost and Found Property Office (307) 739-3450 Contact the nearest visitor center, ranger station or concession facility

or call the property office.Mountaineering Exum Mountain Guides Year-round (307) 733-2297 Daily basic and intermediate schools. AMGA accredited.

JH Mountain Guides Year-round (307) 733-4979 Guide service for individuals or small groups. AMGA accredited.Snake River Float Trips Barker-Ewing Float Trips Mid-May-Sept (307) 733-1800 10-mile scenic trips. Departures throughout the day.

Flagg Ranch Resort May-Sept (307) 543-2861 Whitewater and scenic trips. Only trips north of Jackson Lake.Snake River Angler May-Oct (307) 733-2853 Scenic rafting trips depart daily. Guided fishing trips.Grand Teton Lodge Co. May 26-Sept 29 (307) 543-2811 10-mile scenic float trips; guided fishing trips.Jack Dennis Fishing Trips May-Sept (307) 733-3270 Guided fishing float trips; fly or spin.Heart 6 Float Trips May-Sept (307) 543-2477 10-mile scenic trips and sunrise wildlife trips.National Park Float Trips May-Sept (307) 733-6445 10-mile scenic wildlife trips, group arrangements available.O.A.R.S. June-Sept (800) 346-6277 Sea kayak and float trips.Signal Mountain Lodge May 20-Sept 24 (307) 543-2831 10-mile scenic float trips.Solitude Float Trips May-Sept (307) 733-2871 10-mile scenic float trips.Triangle X Float May-Sept (307) 733-5500 5- and 10-mile scenic trips.

Recycling Recycling stations are located throughout the park. Please check at any visitor center or convenience store for more information.

MMeeddiiccaall SSeerrvviicceess Medical Emergencies Call 911St. John’s Medical Center (307) 733-3636 Located in Jackson.Grand Teton Medical Clinic Late May-Early Oct. (307) 543-2514 Located at Jackson Lake Lodge. Open daily 10 a.m.-6 p.m.

WWoorrsshhiipp SSeerrvviicceessInterdenominational Various Park Campgrounds May-Sept Sundays, check at visitor centers for more information.

Provided by A Christian Ministry in the National Parks. Episcopal Chapel of Transfiguration May 28-Sept 24 (307) 733-2603 x102 Sunday, Eucharist 8 a.m. and 10 a.m.L.D.S. Jackson Lake Lodge June-Sept (307) 733-6337 Sunday, Sacrament 5:45 p.m.,

Sunday School 6:45 p.m., Priesthood/Relief Society 7:45 p.m.Roman Catholic Chapel of the Sacred Heart June 1-Sept 30 (307) 733-2516 Call for times and dates.


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Reading the Landscape

Located at the heart of the GreaterYellowstone Ecosystem, the RockefellerParkway connects Grand Teton andYellowstone national parks. The lateconservationist and philanthropist John D.Rockefeller, Jr. made significant contributionsto several national parks including GrandTeton, Acadia, Great Smoky Mountains, andVirgin Islands. In 1972, Congress dedicateda 24,000-acre parcel of land as the John D.Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial Parkway torecognize his generosity and foresight. Congressalso named the highway from the southboundary of Grand Teton to West Thumb inYellowstone in honor of Rockefeller. TheRockefeller Parkway provides a natural linkbetween the two national parks and

contains features characteristic of bothareas. In the parkway, the northern TetonRange tapers to a gentle slope, while rocks

born of volcanic flows from the north linethe Snake River and form outcroppingsscattered atop hills and ridges.

John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial Parkway

SSttaattiicc PPeeaakk

In the Teton Range north of Death

Canyon. Named because it is often hit

by lightning.

BBuucckk MMoouunnttaaiinn

Named for George A. Buck, recorder for

T.M. Bannon’s 1898 mapping party.

Bannon gave the name "Buck Station" to

the triangulation station he and George

Buck established on the summit in 1898.

GGrraanndd TTeettoonn

Highest mountain in the Teton Range.

Named by French trappers. Upon viewing

the Teton Range from the west, the

trappers dubbed the South, Middle, and

Grand, Les Trois Tetons, meaning ”the

three breasts.” Wilson Price Hunt called

them ”Pilot Knobs” in 1811 because he

had used them for orientation while

crossing Union Pass. In his Journal of a

Trapper, Osborne Russel said that the

Shoshone Indians named the peaks

”Hoary Headed Fathers.”

MMoouunntt OOwweenn

Northeast of the Grand Teton. Named for

W.O. Owen, who climbed the Grand

Teton in 1898 with Bishop Spalding, John

Shive, and Frank Petersen.

TTeeeewwiinnoott

Towers above Cascade Canyon and Jenny

Lake. Its name comes from the Shoshone

word meaning ”many pinnacles.”

Teewinot probably once applied to the

entire Teton Range, rather than just this

one peak. Fritiof Fryxell and Phil Smith

named the peak when they successfully

completed the first ascent of the

mountain in 1929.

MMoouunntt SSaaiinntt JJoohhnn

Between Cascade and Paintbrush

canyons. A series of peaks of nearly equal

height. Named for Orestes St. John,

geologist of Hayden’s 1877 survey, whose

monographs of the Teton and Wind River

ranges are now classics.

MMoouunntt MMoorraann

Most prominent peak in the northern

end of the Teton Range. Named by

Ferdinand V. Hayden for the landscape

artist Thomas Moran, who traveled with

the 1872 Hayden expedition into

Yellowstone and into Pierre’s Hole on the

western side of the Teton Range. He

produced many sketches and watercolors

from these travels.

From the book Origins by Hayden

and Nielsen.

Peak NamesThe Teton Range dominates the skyline ofGrand Teton National Park, drawing theattention of all who pass through JacksonHole. The geologic events that created thisdramatic scenery influence the distributionand abundance of the plants and animalsfound here. Herbivores—plant-eatinganimals like moose, mule deer, and elk—inhabit areas where their food exists.

Carnivores—meat-eating animals like bears,coyotes, and weasels—follow the herbivoresthey prey upon.

The Teton Range exists due to movement onthe Teton fault located along the easternrange front. Starting 10 to 13 million yearsago, a series of massive earthquakes—signaling movement on the fault—causedthe mountain block to tilt skyward and thevalley block to drop. Every few thousandyears, regional stretching breaks thebedrock generating earthquakes up tomagnitude 7.5. Each of these jolts offsets theEarth’s surface by up to ten feet. Today, themountains rise 7,000 feet above JacksonHole and the ancient valley floor has

dropped 15-25,000 feet. Therefore, the totaloffset on the fault is up to 30,000 feet—orfive to six miles.

The climate cooled nearly two million yearsago, and Ice Age glaciers began to sculpt thelandscape. Periodically ice sheets up to3,500 feet thick covered most of what is nowYellowstone National Park. The last glacial

period began about 50,000 years ago aslobes of ice flowed south driven by gravity.The power of the ice scraped out thedepression now filled by Jackson Lake, andcarried glacial debris as far south as theSnake River Overlook (eight miles north ofMoose on Highway 26/89/191). Today, ridgesof glacial debris called moraines supportforests of lodgepole pine and other conifers.Elk and black bears seek refuge and shadein morainal forests and forage in nearbymeadows during cooler parts of the day.

While large ice sheets flowed from thenorth, alpine glaciers carved the high peaks.Alpine glaciers retreated around 14,000years ago, leaving behind high elevation

cirques, U-shaped canyons, and polishedbedrock. These glaciers spilled from thecanyons onto the valley floor, gouging outbasins and depositing moraines. Terminalmoraines mark the furthest extent of theglaciers’ flow and create natural dams forlakes such as Leigh, Jenny, Bradley, Taggart,and Phelps.

Poorly developed, rocky soils cover most ofJackson Hole. As the climate warmed, glacialice melted and flowed south through thevalley. Floodwaters washed away topsoil andleft behind glacial outwash plains of sand,gravel, and cobbles. Sagebrush, grasses, andwildflowers have adapted to thrive in thisrocky, semi-arid landscape. Some mammalsand birds favor the sagebrush flats. Bisongraze on grasses; pronghorn eat sagebrush;and sage grouse, large chicken-like birds, eatsagebrush leaves.

The Snake River continues to cut throughglacial moraines and outwash plains leavingbehind older river terraces that step downto the present channel. Cottonwood andspruce trees, home to bald eagles, growalong the Snake River. Beavers occasionallydam side channels of the Snake River,establishing ponds that Canada geese andducks use for nesting and feeding. Mooseand beavers eat willows that flourish inwetlands along the river. Willows and otherwetland plants provide cover and nest sitesfor a multitude of songbirds.

As you explore Grand Teton National Park,read its landscape. Note the handiwork ofglaciers on the mountains and canyons, andthe old river terraces carved by the SnakeRiver. Watch for the wildlife habitat thatprovides clues to the ancient processes thatformed and shaped this area.

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Where to Look For WildlifeAAllwwaayyss KKeeeepp aa SSaaffee DDiissttaannccee WWhheenn VViieewwiinngg WWiillddlliiffee

Birds serve as colorful, sweet-soundingindicators of biodiversity. The return ofmigratory birds each spring seems ascertain as spring itself. National parkslike Grand Teton provide sanctuary formany species. Unfortunately, many ofour birds spend only a part of their liveswithin national park protection. Whenbirds fly south each fall, they facenumerous perils. Human-caused habitatchanges have fragmented forests,removing safe feeding and roostingareas along migration corridors. Birdsthat migrate as far as the tropics maylose their winter ranges due todeforestation.

Birdwatchers and scientists alike havebecome concerned about the future ofmigratory birds. Become involved byenjoying birds in your backyard andduring your travels. At home, plantnative vegetation to provide food,shelter and nest sites for migratorybirds. Protect birds by keeping your catsindoors. Assist scientists measuring birdpopulation changes by participating inbird counts and surveys, such as theannual Christmas Bird Count and theNorth American Migration Count. Findout about the Partners in Flightprogram in your home state. Use yourinterest and knowledge of birds to helpassure their future!

All animals require food, water, and shelter.Each species also has particular livingspace, or habitat, requirements. To learnmore about wildlife habitats and animalbehavior, attend ranger-led activities.

OOXXBBOOWW BBEENNDD

One mile east of Jackson Lake Junction.Slow-moving water provides habitat for fishsuch as suckers and trout, which becomefood for river otters, ospreys, bald eagles,American white pelicans, and commonmergansers. Look for swimming beavers andmuskrats. Moose browse on abundantwillows at the water’s edge. Elk occasionallygraze in open aspen groves to the east.

TTIIMMBBEERREEDD IISSLLAANNDD

A forested ridge southeast of Jenny Lake.Small bands of pronghorn antelope, thefastest North American land mammal, forageon nearby sagebrush throughout the day. Elkleave the shade of Timbered Island at dawnand dusk to eat the grasses growing amongthe surrounding sagebrush. View wildlifefrom your vehicle.

MMOORRMMOONN RROOWW

East of Highway 26/89/191, one mile north ofMoose Junction. Along Mormon Row and

Antelope Flats Road, bison and pronghorncan be seen grazing in spring, summer, andfall. Also watch for coyotes, Northernharriers, and American kestrels huntingmice, Uinta ground squirrels, andgrasshoppers in open fields. Sage grouse,sage thrashers, and sparrows also frequentthe area.

SSNNAAKKEE RRIIVVEERR

Jackson Lake Dam south to Moose. Elk andbison graze in grassy meadows along the river.Bison also eat grasses in the sagebrush flatson the benches above the river. Bald eagles,ospreys, and great blue herons build largestick nests within sight of the river. Beaversand moose eat willows that line the waterway.

CCAASSCCAADDEE CCAANNYYOONN

West of Jenny Lake. Look for, but do notfeed, golden-mantled ground squirrels atInspiration Point. Pikas and yellow-belliedmarmots live in scattered boulder fields.Mule deer and moose occasionally browseon shrubs growing at the mouth of thecanyon. Listen for the numerous songbirdsthat nest in the canyon.

BBLLAACCKKTTAAIILL PPOONNDDSS

Half-mile north of Moose on Highway

For Wildlife Observersand PhotographersBe a responsible wildlife observer.Remember that patience is rewarded. Usebinoculars, spotting scopes or long lensesfor close views and photographs. AAllwwaayyssmmaaiinnttaaiinn aa ssaaffee ddiissttaannccee ooff aatt lleeaasstt 330000ffeeeett ffrroomm llaarrggee aanniimmaallss ssuucchh aass bbeeaarrss,,bbiissoonn,, mmoooossee,, aanndd eellkk.. Never positionyourself between an adult and its offspring.Females with young are especially defensive.

It is illegal to feed wildlife, including groundsquirrels and birds. Feeding wild animalsmakes them dependent on people, andanimals often bite the hand that feeds them.

Do not harass wildlife. Harassment is anyhuman action that causes unusual behavior,or a change of behavior, in an animal.Repeated encounters with people can havenegative, long-term impacts on wildlife,

including increased levels of stress and theavoidance of essential feeding areas.

Please remember, nesting birds are easilydisturbed. For wildlife, raising young is aprivate affair. If an adult bird on a nest fliesoff at your approach, circles you, or screamsin alarm – you are too close to the nest.Unattended nestlings readily succumb topredation and exposure to heat, cold, andwet weather.

Allow other visitors a chance to enjoywildlife. If your actions cause an animal toflee, you have deprived other visitors of aviewing opportunity. Use an animal’sbehavior as a guide to your actions, andlimit the time you spend with wildlife, justas you would when visiting a friend’s home.Follow all park regulations and policies.

GGrriizzzzllyy BBeeaarrCCoolloorr Ranges from blond to nearly black, sometimes have silver-

tipped hairs that give them a grizzled appearance.

PPhhyyssiiccaall FFeeaattuurreess Grizzly bears have a dished, or concave, facial profileand a large hump of heavy muscle above the shoulders. Their claws are long and relatively straight, extending two or more inches (5 cm) beyond their toes.

BBllaacckk BBeeaarrCCoolloorr Color is not a reliable indicator of the species. Contrary to

their name, black bears are often brown, cinnamon, and/or blond in color.

PPhhyyssiiccaall FFeeaattuurreess Black bears have a straight facial profile and lack a large hump above the shoulders. Their claws are short and curved, usually not extending more than 1.5 inches (4 cm) beyond their toes.

TheMigrationDilemma

Moose, bison, elk, mule deer, pronghorn, blackand grizzly bears – a host of large animalsinhabit Grand Teton National Park, the

Rockefeller Parkway, Yellowstone NationalPark, and surrounding areas. Animals are onroads and highways at any time of the day or

night. For your own safety and for theprotection of wildlife, please drive carefully andstay alert.

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26/89/191. Old beaver ponds have filled inand now support grassy meadows whereelk graze during the cooler parts of the day.Several kinds of ducks feed in the sidechannels of the Snake River. Moose browseon willows growing along the river.

GGrriizzzzllyy BBeeaarrss

Give Wildlife a Brake®

JESS

LEE


EEccoollooggyy wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//

Natural Communities in the ParkThe natural systems of Grand TetonNational Park and Jackson Hole create amagnificent environment showcasing anincredible diversity of vegetation andwildlife. Many natural communities in thepark are defined by the plants and animalsthat live within them.

AALLPPIINNEE CCOOMMMMUUNNIITTIIEESS

Plants and animals in the alpine communitysurvive in the harshest of Grand Teton’senvironments. High elevation, long winters,and short summers present specialchallenges to the inhabitants above tree line.Summer is short and intense, with long,bright days and cold nights. Lichens cling torocks and miniature, low-growing mat-forming plants, such as phlox and pussytoes,guard themselves from wind and cold bygrowing only inches above the soil. Sincebees are infrequent, many alpine flowershave unpleasant odors to attract pollinatingflies and other insects. The insects in turnattract horned larks and white-crownedsparrows. The alpine forget-me-not rewardshikers with its vibrant blue color. Yellow-bellied marmots often sun themselves onrocky hillsides as Clark’s nutcrackers flyoverhead. Tiny rabbit-like pikas spend thewarm months collecting and storing food forthe long winter. Golden eagles sometimessoar on warm air currents searching for prey.By the time snow falls, most alpine residentshave moved to lower elevations or begun along winter hibernation.

FFOORREESSTT CCOOMMMMUUNNIITTIIEESS

There are a number of forest communitiesin Grand Teton National Park. Because ofthe variations in the height of trees, shrubs,and grasses, forests support a wide varietyof animal species. The most extensive of theforest communities is the lodgepole pineforest community, which extends from thesouthern portion of Yellowstone NationalPark and along the lower elevations of theTetons to the south end of the range. Elkand mule deer find shade here duringsunny, summer days. Red squirrels inhabitthe trees, gathering seeds and storing themfor the long winter. Snowshoe hares, deermice, and red-backed voles are among thesmall mammals found on the forest floor.Black and grizzly bears, short-tailed

weasels (ermine) and pine martens preyupon smaller animals. Colorful westerntanagers fly through the less dense parts ofthe forest canopy.

Other forest communities include Douglasfir and spruce-fir forest communities. Standsof Douglas fir are foundon either dry, south-facing slopes up to about8,000 feet or on drynorth-facing slopes atlower elevations. Voles,mice, and gophers alsolive here; they are huntedby great horned owls.Other birds found amongst the Douglas firinclude chickadees, nuthatches, pinesiskins, Cassin’s finches, anddark-eyed juncos.

Spruce-fir forests are dominated byEngelmann spruce and subalpine fir and areoften located at higher elevations. Moosefeed extensively on subalpine fir in thewinter months and elk and deer use theseforests at other times during the year. Othermammals can be found here, including

long-tailed weasels, pine martens, mountainlions, and the rare wolverine. Williamson’ssapsuckers, hairy woodpeckers, Steller’sand gray jays, olive-sided flycatchers, andmountain chickadees are among the birdsoccupying this forest type.

SSAAGGEEBBRRUUSSHH CCOOMMMMUUNNIITTIIEESS

The sagebrush community is the mostvisible community in Grand Teton, coveringmost of the valley floor. Rocky, well-drainedsoils make it difficult for most plants tosurvive, but hardy big sage, low sage,antelope bitterbrush, and more than 20species of grasses thrive here. Though itappears barren and sparse, this is asurprisingly diverse community.

Sage grouse use sage for food, shelter, andnesting sites. Arrowleaf balsamroot andspring beauty add spring color to the silverygreen of the flats. Small mammals such asUinta ground squirrels, deer mice and leastchipmunks make their homes here. Badgerscan sometimes be seen digging burrows

while coyotes andwolves may lope acrossthe cobbly plains.Pronghorn are summerresidents on thesagebrush flats; theymust migrate south toavoid deep wintersnows. Large herds of

elk feed on the grasses during the morningand evening hours of spring, summer, andfall. Areas where bitterbrush is abundant aregood foraging places for moose, especiallyin fall and winter. Birders can find westernmeadowlarks, sage thrashers, green-tailedtowhees, vesper and Brewer’s sparrows, andraptors of many kinds among the sage.

WWEETTLLAANNDD CCOOMMMMUUNNIITTIIEESS

Wetland and aquatic communities in andaround rivers, lakes, and marshes are those

that are dominated by water. The SnakeRiver and its tributaries drain themountains surrounding Jackson Hole,providing a rich habitat for a variety ofwildlife. Trout and other fish are a valuablefood source for bald eagles, ospreys, andriver otters. The slower-moving braidedchannels of the river are home to beavers,otters, muskrats, and several reptiles andamphibians. The Oxbow Bend is anexcellent area to find white pelicans, greatblue herons, and a variety of waterfowl.Moose feed on aquatic plants and browseon streamside vegetation.

WWEETT MMEEAADDOOWW CCOOMMMMUUNNIITTIIEESS

Wet meadows and willow flats are coveredby water for at least part of the year. A highwater table and good soil make anabundance of grasses, sedges, and forbspossible. Small mammals and birds that relyon this type of vegetation are common here.Willows also provide critical habitat formoose, which feed heavily on them,especially in late winter.

Whatever the community, it is important toremember that the wildlife, plants, andhabitats within Grand Teton National Parkare protected. While birding or watchinganimals, please keep a respectful distance.Please do not pick or disturb the vegetation.In order to continue to enjoy this nationalpark, we must all work to preserve it.

LAWRENCE ORMSBY


AA FFEEDD BBEEAARR IISS AA DDEEAADD BBEEAARR

Bears become aggressive after even oneencounter with human food. Unfortunately,people often feed bears without realizing it.Bears often get food from backpacks andcoolers that are left unattended incampgrounds or along trails. Remember,bears can be anywhere in the park at anytime, even if you can’t see them. Help keeppark bears wild and safe. Keep your fooditems safe from bears by locking them inyour car or a bear box. Failure to followregulations is a violation of federal law andmay result in citations and fines.

KKEEEEPP AA CCLLEEAANN CCAAMMPP

After eating and before leaving camp orsleeping, assure that you have a clean, bear-proof campsite:n All food, containers, and utensils must bestored in a bear box or hidden in a closed,locked vehicle with windows rolled up. The only exceptions are during thetransport, preparation, and eating of food.n Trash and garbage must be stored in the

same manner as food, or placed in bear-resistant trash cans or dumpsters.n Treat odorous products such as soap,deodorant, toothpaste, suntan lotion, andperfumes in the same manner as food.n For your safety, absolutely no food,foodstuffs, garbage, or odorous productsmay be stored in tents or sleeping bags.n Ice chests, thermoses, water containers,barbecue grills, stoves, dishes, and pansmust be stored in the same way as food –hidden inside a locked auto or bear box.

BBEEAARR EETTIIQQUUEETTTTEE

n If you encounter a bear, do not run. If thebear is unaware of you, detour quickly andquietly. If the bear is aware but has notacted aggressively, back slowly away whiletalking in an even tone. n Never approach a bear for any reason.n Never allow a bear to get human food. Ifapproached while eating, put food away andretreat to a safe distance (100 yards/91 meters).n Never abandon food because of anapproaching bear. Always take it with you.

n Never throw your pack or food at a bearin an attempt to distract it.n Never bury food scraps, containers, orfish entrails. Put them in garbage cans.n Never leave food, containers, or garbageunattended in camp. Bears are active dayand night.

Help us keep our bears wild and healthy.Don’t leave backpacks, coolers, or bagscontaining food unattended for ANYamount of time. Take them with you orput them in a car or bear box. Evenfood that is left out accidentally canmean removal or death for a bear.Report all bear sightings and incidentsto a visitor center or ranger station.

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This is Bear Country

Self-Guiding Trails around the ParkSample the cultural history, natural history, and mystery of Jackson Hole.Obtain trail guides at trailheads. Expandedversions of the trail guides for CascadeCanyon, Taggart Lake and the Colter Bayarea are also sold at park visitor centers.

CCAASSCCAADDEE CCAANNYYOONN TTRRAAIILL

Follow part or all of the Cascade CanyonTrail. From the east shore boat dock toInspiration Point the distance is 5.8 milesroundtrip (2.2 miles via shuttle boat).

CCUUNNNNIINNGGHHAAMM CCAABBIINN TTRRAAIILL

Cunningham Cabin is located 6 milessouth of Moran. Take a 3/4-mile walk tolearn about the early ranching history ofJackson Hole.

FFLLAAGGGG RRAANNCCHH AARREEAA

The Polecat Creek Loop Trail (2.3 miles)and nearby Flagg Canyon Trail (5.0 milesroundtrip) offer scenic hiking opportunities. Leaflets available at visitor centers.

MMEENNOORR’’SS FFEERRRRYY TTRRAAIILL

A 1/2-mile loop begins at the Chapel of theTransfiguration parking lot in Moose, andpasses Bill Menor’s cabin and ferry, and anexhibit of historic photographs at the MaudNoble cabin.

TTAAGGGGAARRTT LLAAKKEE TTRRAAIILL

The 3.2-mile Taggart Lake Trail traversesa major portion of the 1,028-acre BeaverCreek fire of 1985. The trail begins at theTaggart Lake parking area, 3 milesnorthwest of Moose.

AACCCCEESSSS TTRRAAIILL AATT SSTTRRIINNGG LLAAKKEE

A paved trail follows the shore of StringLake for 1/4-mile. Wayside exhibits explain

the formation of glacial lakes.

CCOOLLTTEERR BBAAYY AARREEAA

A variety of trails lead from thevicinity of the Colter Bay Visitor Center,including the Lakeshore Trail, pavedfor 1/3-mile.

FFIIRREE WWAAYYSSIIDDEESS

Interpretive signs at Cottonwood Creek

picnic area, String Lake, and Jackson Lake overlook explain various aspects of fire ecology and local fire history.

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Consult interpretive signs at scenicturnouts to learn about the natural historyand geology of the Teton Range andJackson Hole.

Help SaveOur Bears!

MMeennoorr’’ss CCaabbiinn

SSttrriinngg LLaakkee

JESS

LEE

Young Naturalists!n Earn a patch or badgen For kids of all agesn $1 donation

Pick up the Grand Adventurenewspaper at any visitor center. Attenda ranger-led Young Naturalist program(for kids age 8-12). Programs areprovided at Colter Bay and Moose.

VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerrss

MMoooossee VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerr ((330077)) 773399--33339999Located at Moose, 1/2-mile west of Moose Junction on the Teton Park Road. Open daily.

Through June 4 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.June 5-Sept 4 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.After Sept 4 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

JJeennnnyy LLaakkee VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerrLocated 8 miles north of Moose Junction on the Teton Park Road.

May 14-June 4 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.June 5-Sept 4 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.Sept 5-Sept 30 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

CCoolltteerr BBaayy VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerr && IInnddiiaann AArrttss MMuusseeuumm ((330077)) 773399--33559944Located 1/2-mile west of Colter Bay Junction on Highway 89/191/287.

May 13-May 27 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.May 28-Sept 5 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.Sept 6-Oct 9 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

FFllaagggg RRaanncchh IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn SSttaattiioonn ((330077)) 554433--22337722Located at Flagg Ranch, 16 miles north of Colter Bay on Highway 89/191/287.

June 5-Sept 4 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

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Indian Arts MuseumLocated in the Colter Bay Visitor Center, the Indian Arts Museum houses the David T. Vernon Collection, a spectacularassemblage of American Indian artifacts. American Indian art has spiritual significance in addition to beauty andfunction. The artifacts in the museum are vivid examples of the diverse art forms of American Indians. From June toSeptember, interpretive activities such as craft demonstrations by tribal members and ranger-led museum toursenhance appreciation of American Indian culture.

Menor’s Ferry Historic DistrictLocated just north of the Moose Visitor Center. Includes a self-guiding path and the historic Menor’s General Store,which is open daily 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from May 23 through September 26. The ferry operates when waterlevels and staffing allow. Inquire at the Moose Visitor Center.

Artists in the EnvironmentJackson Hole attracts artists from all over the world. This summer you can observe professional artistsdemonstrating their techniques and capturing the essence of Grand Teton National Park. Check at visitor centers fordemonstration times and locations. Sponsored by Grand Teton Natural History Association. Program dates: June 10,July 8, August 12, September 9.

Writers in the EnvironmentLocal writers will share their talents by offering writing exercises for park visitors in various areas of the park. Allworkshop leaders are inspiring writers and teachers who draw on the natural and cultural values of the park in theirpublished works. Check at visitor centers for times and locations. Sponsored by Grand Teton Natural HistoryAssociation. Program dates: June 10, July 8, August 12, September 9.

Walks & Hikes

Learn about the creation of this magnificent landscape on ahike to Hidden Falls and a viewpoint above Jenny Lake. Wewill take the boat across Jenny Lake. This activity is first-come,first-served and is limited to 25. Please obtain a token for eachmember of your group at the Jenny Lake Visitor Center priorto meeting the ranger. Boat Fare (Roundtrip/One-way): adult$9/$5, child (5-12) $5/$4, 4 and under free. ROUNDTRIP HIKE

DISTANCE: 2 miles. DIFFICULTY: Moderate uphill. TIME: 21⁄2 hours.

Jenny Lake VisitorCenter Flagpole

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MMoooossee//JJeennnnyy LLaakkee AArreeaa

June 5-Sept 48:30 a.m

Unravel mysteries and sharpen your senses as you hike with aranger through forest, meadows and along ponds east ofColter Bay. Bring water, binoculars, camera, rain gear andinsect repellent. ROUNDTRIP DISTANCE: 3 miles. TIME: 3 hours.

Colter Bay VisitorCenter Flagpole

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June 5-Sept 48:00 a.m.

See Young Naturalists description above. Colter Bay Visitor Center

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June 12-Aug 181:30 p.m.

Join the ranger for a leisurely one-hour stroll to enjoypanoramic views of the Teton Range and learn about thecreation of the landscape.

Colter Bay VisitorCenter Flagpole

LLaakkeesshhoorree SSttrroollll

June 5-Sept 41:30 p.m.

Activity will vary depending on the naturalist. Reservationsmay be required. Please check with the Colter Bay VisitorCenter for specifics.

Colter Bay Visitor Center

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June 5-Sept 4Dates/times vary.

Discover the story of Menor’s Ferry Historic District and findout how early settlers crossed the Snake River on a cableferry. Wheelchair accessible trail. DIFFICULTY: Easy. TIME: 45 minutes.

Menor’s FerryDock

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June 5-Sept 411 a.m. 2 p.m.

Learn about the flowers that add color to the valley. ROUNDTRIP DISTANCE: 2 miles. DIFFICULTY: Easy. TIME: 2 hours.

Taggart LakeTrailhead

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June 5-July 319:30 a.m.

Children 8-12 years old are invited to explore the naturalworld of Grand Teton with a ranger. Make reservations at theMoose, Jenny Lake, or Colter Bay visitor centers. Wear oldclothes and bring water, rain gear, insect repellent, andcuriosity. Parents, please pick up your children promptly at 3p.m. at the same location. Group size 12. ROUNDTRIP DISTANCE:2 miles. DIFFICULTY: Easy, level. TIME: 11⁄2 hours.

Jenny Lake VisitorCenter Flagpole

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June 11-Aug 191:30 p.m.

AArreeaa EEvveenntt DDeessccrriippttiioonn MMeeeettiinngg PPllaaccee DDaattee//TTiimmee

For talks and evening programs see page D.

TEEWINOT [Summer 2006] AA

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Dates, times, and topics will vary. Pleasecheck with the Colter Bay Visitor Center.

Ends8/15

Ends8/14

Ends8/17

Ends8/19

Ends8/14

Ends8/16

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Activity will vary depending on the naturalist. Reservations may berequired. Please check with the Moose Visitor Center for specifics.

Moose Visitor Center

NNaattuurraalliisstt’’ssCChhooiiccee

June 5-Sept 4Dates/times vary.

Dates, times, and topics will vary. Pleasecheck with the Moose Visitor Center.

Explore the historic Murie Ranch with Murie Center staff. Tours are 40 minutes in duration and include about 1.2-mile of walking.The Murie Ranch is a National Historic Landmark, honoring thecontributions of Adolph, Olaus, and Margaret (Mardy) Murie towildlife science and conservation. Free, advance reservation required.Phone the Murie Center at 739-2246 to sign up and for directions.ROUND-TRIP DISTANCE: 1⁄2 mile. TIME: 40 minutes. DIFFICULTY: Easy.

Murie Ranch (1 Mile from Moose Visitor Center)

MMuurriiee RRaanncchhTToouurr

May 2-Oct 313 p.m.

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During late spring and summer, colorfulwildflowers provide breathtaking displaysthroughout the park. Blooming followssnowmelt, so the show moves upslope asthe season progresses.

June brings flowers to the southern half ofJackson Hole. Clumps of arrowleafbalsamroot–a yellow, daisy-like flower witharrow-shaped leaves–add vivid splashes ofcolor to the sagebrush flats. Spikes of blue-purple lupines, a member of the pea family,flower along streams.

During July, the meadows along Highway89/191/287 north of Colter Bay, and thosenear Two Ocean Lake, reach peakflowering. Look for yellow mountainsunflowers, pink mountain hollyhock,

purple lupines, pink sticky geraniums, andpurple upland larkspur.

As snow melts in the canyons between theTeton peaks, hikers are treated to meadowswith an exquisite mix of colors: yellowcolumbine, bluebells, red paintbrush, pinkdaisies, and lavender asters. Along canyonstreams, the vegetation is lush and includesdeep purple monkshood and tall cowparsnip, with its immense, flat-topped whiteflower clusters. Canyons with especiallymagnificent wildflower displays includeupper Open, Cascade, and aptly namedPaintbrush.

In high alpine areas above tree line, theflowers are diminutive, but worth stoopingfor. Alpine flowers grow in ground-hugging

cushions to avoid wind and to cope withcold temperatures and the short growingseason. Look for pink moss campion andblue alpine forget-me-not, the officialflower of Grand Teton National Park.Alpine plants are well adapted to theirenvironment, but they are extremelyvulnerable to human disturbance. Be sure tostay on established trails.

Recently burned areas offer spectaculardisplays of wildflowers due to increasedaccess to sunlight and the fertilizing effectof nitrogen-rich ash. At the Taggart Lakearea, three miles north of Moose, a fireburned in 1985 and today wildflowersbloom amid stands of aspen saplings andnumerous young lodgepole pines. Look formagenta fireweed, yellow heartleaf arnica,

and flowering shrubs, especially pinkspreading dogbane and snowbrushceanothus, with its sweet-scented blossoms.

Sections of the Rockefeller Parkwayburned in 1988 when a number of firesignited throughout the GreaterYellowstone Ecosystem. Today look forfireweed, purple asters, yellow groundsel,and sticky geranium in a lush carpet ofgreen grasses.

To help you enjoy the flowering plants ofGrand Teton National Park, you may attendranger-led hikes starting in June, or consultfield guides and other books on display atvisitor centers. Please leave wildflowers forothers to appreciate. Do not pick anyvegetation in the park and parkway.

Wildflowers

Noxious Weeds Threaten Native Plants

BB TEEWINOT [Summer 2006]

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CCoommmmoonn SStt.. JJoohhnn’’ss WWoorrtt

Grows to three feet tall usually in dense

stands. Yellow flowers with five petals

and many stamens appear in early

summer. The leaves of St. John’s Wort

provide a very handy identification tool –

if held up to a light source, tiny

transparent dots are visible (see picture).

Most infestations are located in the

southern area of the park along the

Moose-Wilson Road.

WWaanntteedd!!

SSaallttcceeddaarr ((ttaammaarriisskk))

Small shrubs or trees with small leaves

that are alternate, overlap each other and

appear scale-like (similar to a cedar tree

or juniper). Flowers are borne in finger-

like clusters and are small, pink to white

and have five petals. Saltcedar has

replaced native riparian vegetation in

areas throughout the West, especially

along the Colorado River system. Small

infestations have been found along the

Snake River and any sightings should be

reported immediately.

WWaanntteedd!!

LLeeaaffyy SSppuurrggee

Grows to three feet tall. Paired, heart-

shaped, yellow-green bracts support

yellow-green flowers. Leaves are narrow

and arranged alternately along thickly

clustered stems. One key to

identification is to break the plant along

the stem. It will contain a milky juice

(latex) similar to a dandelion. The only

known infestation in the park is near the

Granite Entrance Station.

WWaanntteedd!!

LLeeaaffyy SSppuurrggee SStt.. JJoohhnn’’ss WWoorrtt

LLiittttllee SSuunnflfloowweerr IInnddiiaann PPaaiinnttbbrruusshh

LLuuppiinnee

Dave Smaldone

Noxious weeds present a serious threat to the Greater

Yellowstone Ecosystem by replacing native plant communities,

degrading wildlife habitat and, in the case of saltcedar,

using large amounts of a limited supply of water. This is why

we need your help identifying noxious weeds throughout

Grand Teton National Park. The three species described here

currently occur in low populations; early identification of any

new infestations will be crucial to our eradication efforts.

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Along with protecting significantnatural and cultural features andproviding for their enjoyment, Congressrecognized the value of national parksas some of the world’s most importantoutdoor laboratories. Grand TetonNational Park is no exception inproviding an unparalleled researchsetting. As part of the GreaterYellowstone Ecosystem, Grand Teton isan integral component of the world’slargest intact temperate ecosystem.Below are just a few of the park’sdozens of on-going research projectsthat are conducted by park staff,universities, and private researchinstitutions. The results of these studiesand many others like them furnish parkmanagers with critical informationneeded for long-term conservationplanning.

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Ten years ago, grizzly bears, a threatenedspecies, were rarely seen in Grand Teton.Today, however, they are common, especiallyin the northern half of the park. As part of anecosystem effort, this project aims todetermine the health of the grizzly population,their distribution in the park, and whichhabitats are most important. Informationfrom this study will help managers protectimportant habitats and plan for visitor usepatterns that minimize disturbance to grizzlies.

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Since at least 1935, some bison and elk in theYellowstone ecosystem have had brucellosis,a disease brought to the U.S. by cattle importedfrom Europe. While the disease is relativelyunimportant in wildlife, it can devastatedomestic cattle herds. Because a small potentialexists for bison or elk to transmit the diseaseto uninfected cattle, researchers are interestedin several aspects of how the disease exists andis transmitted among wild bison. The resultsof this project will help managers avoidconflicts with cattle that graze on public lands.

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Wolves were restored to YellowstoneNational Park in 1995 after being eliminatedin the early 1900s. The reintroduction ofwolves is part of the larger goal of therecovery and conservation of endangeredspecies in the U.S. The Yellowstone-GrandTeton population now consists of over 200wolves. In the winter of 1998-99 threegroups of wolves frequented Grand TetonNational Park. Two of these groups stayedin the area and produced pups–the firstwolves to den in Jackson Hole in 50 years!

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This elusive predator is believed to occur inlow densities in the park. Researchers willattempt to determine the status anddistribution of the wolverine in this part ofthe Yellowstone ecosystem, and how itresponds to visitor use patterns. Parkmanagers will use information obtained bythis study to develop plans and takenecessary steps for long-term wolverineconservation.

Path of the Pronghorn

An Outdoor Laboratory: Current Research in Grand Tetonww ww ww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//GGrraanndd EEvveennttss

TEEWINOT [Summer 2006] CC

Grand Teton National Park biologists are

using global positioning system (GPS)

technology to track the movements of

bears. The study, which has been made

possible by financial assistance from the

National Park Foundation, will provide park

managers with a better understanding of

how human activities affect bears, and

provide them with the tools necessary to

assure long-term conservation of their

populations.

The red dots on the map show locations of

an adult female black bear fitted with a

GPS radio collar from August 2000 to June

2001. This bear lived in the Jenny Lake

area and became a nuisance bear after

learning to seek human foods that were

stored improperly. After her first small

human food reward, she quickly became

more aggressive in her raids, ripping into

tents that contained food, breaking into

coolers left in canoes, and stealing

unattended daypacks. During the summer

of 2000, she taught her two cubs these

same behaviors.

In an effort to break this pattern, the entire

family was trapped and moved to a remote

area of the park in August of that year.

Unfortunately, the bears quickly returned to

their home range near Jenny Lake, and

resumed their unnatural way of life.

Disturbingly, it was the continued

availability of unsecured human foods, in

spite of an escalated ranger patrol and

education program, that made this

possible. By the end of the summer of

2002, all three bears were dead. One cub

died of natural causes soon after emerging

from the family’s den–possibly because of

poor nutrition the previous year. The other

cub and its mother were both destroyed

after their aggressive actions became a

threat to human safety.

Monitoring this bear family reaffirmed that

moving problem bears seldom resolves a

bad situation, and highlighted the need

for visitors to keep food secure at all

times. It also provided insights into habitat

characteristics that are important for

bears. Using this and similar information

from other bears, park managers will

employ measures to minimize bear-human

conflicts and help assure bear populations

remain wild and healthy.

Migration is considered by many to be one of

the most interesting ecological adaptations

in the animal kingdom. The pronghorn that

summer in Jackson Hole have the second

largest terrestrial mammal migration

remaining in the Western Hemisphere.

Researchers at Grand Teton National Park, in

collaboration with the Wildlife Conservation

Society, have recently completed a study to

investigate the movements of pronghorn

and the exact route they traveled.

In October 2003, radio collars were

deployed on ten adult female pronghorn.

The radio collars were programmed to fall

off after one year. A total of 11,480

positions were collected and a fascinating

migration story unfolded. The data

illustrated the use of an ancient, invariant

and narrow corridor through the upper

Green and Gros Ventre River drainages.

As human development expands, the

migrations of many animals will continue to

be threatened. Researchers hope that data

collected from this project will lead to the

protection of the “path of the pronghorn.”

Using Global Positioning Systems to Track Bear Movements

DD TEEWINOT [Summer 2006]

RRaannggeerr AAccttiivviittiieess ww ww ww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//

Talks & Evening Programs

A 20-minute talk on a variety of topics. From the park’sgeologic story to learning about the variety of wildlife thatcall this park home, this program will give you insight to thestories behind the scenery. Wheelchair accessible.

Moose VisitorCenter

TTeettoonn PPrroofifilleessMMoooossee//JJeennnnyy LLaakkee AArreeaa

June 5-Sept 49 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m.

Tour a spectacular collection of American Indian art and artifactswhile learning about the native people who made them. 45 minutes.

Colter Bay VisitorCenter Lobby

MMuusseeuummGGrraanndd TToouurr

CCoolltteerr BBaayyAArreeaa

June 5-Sept 44 p.m.

Wondering what to do and see in the park? Join a ranger forsome great ideas. 30 minutes. Wheelchair accessible.

Colter Bay VisitorCenter Auditorium

TTeettoonnHHiigghhlliigghhttss

June 5-Sept 411 a.m. & 3 p.m.

Join the ranger for an in-depth look at a facet of AmericanIndian art and culture. 45 minutes. Wheelchair accessible.

Colter Bay VisitorCenter Auditorium

IInnddiiaann AArrttss&& CCuullttuurree


Join the ranger on the back deck of Jackson Lake Lodge foranswers to your questions about Grand Teton National Park.Look through the spotting scope at some of the best bird andmoose habitat in the park. ALL VISITORS ARE INVITED.Wheelchair accessible.

Jackson LakeLodge Back Deck

EEvveenniinngg oonntthhee BBaacckk DDeecckk

June 5-Sept 4Anytime from6:30-8 p.m.

A look into the habits and habitats of a featured creature inthe park. 45 minutes. Wheelchair accessible.

Colter BayAmphitheater

FFeeaattuurreeddCCrreeaattuurree

June-July, 7:30 p.m.Aug-Sept, 7 p.m.

Gather around the campfire circle for a traditional ranger talk.Topics posted at various locations. Wheelchair accessible.Starts June 9.

Lizard CreekCampfire Circle

June-July, 8 p.m.,Aug-Sept, 7:30 p.m.

Join the ranger for a 45-minute, illustrated talk. Topics areposted on the lodge bulletin board. ALL VISITORS ARE INVITED.Wheelchair accessible.

Jackson LakeLodge WapitiRoom

JJaacckkssoonn LLaakkeeLLooddggee

June 26-Aug 128:30 p.m.

Join the ranger for a 45-minute, illustrated ranger talk. Topicsare posted at amphitheater, campground, and visitor centerbulletin boards. Wheelchair accessible.

Colter BayAmphitheater

CCoolltteerr BBaayyCCaammppfifirreePPrrooggrraamm

June-July, 9:30 p.m.Aug-Sept, 9 p.m.

A 45-minute, illustrated ranger talk. Topics are posted onvisitor center, amphitheater, and campground bulletin boards.Wheelchair accessible.

Gros VentreCampgroundAmphitheater

GGrrooss VVeennttrreeCCaammppfifirreePPrrooggrraamm

June 5-July 9, 9:30 p.m.Aug-Sept 4, 9 p.m.

Gather for a traditional ranger talk. Topics posted on visitorcenter, amphitheater, and campground bulletin boards. 45 minutes.

Jenny Lake Camp Circle

JJeennnnyy LLaakkeeTTwwiill iigghhttTTaallkk


Join a ranger for a relaxing one-hour, scenic boat cruise onJenny Lake. For reservations call Teton Boating at (307) 734-9227. The cruise costs $14 for adults and $7 for ages 5-12.

South Jenny LakeBoat Dock

JJeennnnyy LLaakkeeCCrruuiissee

June 13-Aug 316:30 p.m.

A 45-minute, illustrated ranger talk. Topics are posted onvisitor center, amphitheater, and campground bulletin boards.Wheelchair accessible.

SignalCampgroundAmphitheater

SSiiggnnaallMMoouunnttaaiinnCCaammppfifirreePPrrooggrraamm

June 5-July, 9:30 p.m.Aug-Sept 4, 9 p.m

AArreeaa EEvveenntt DDeessccrriippttiioonn MMeeeettiinngg PPllaaccee DDaattee//TTiimmee

See page A for visitor center information and a list of walks and talks offeredthroughout the park. Additional ranger activities will be offered during thesummer. Check at a visitor center for special hikes and programs not listed here.

SSUUNN MMOONN TTUUEE WWEEDD TTHHUU FFRRII SSAATT

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Gather around the campfire for a traditional ranger talk.Topics and location of campfire program are posted at FlaggRanch Information Station, Lodge, and campground.

Flagg RanchCabin Area

FFllaagggg RRaanncchhCCaammppfifirreePPrrooggrraamm

June-July, 8 p.m.Aug-Sept, 7:30 p.m.

n n n

LLiizzaarrdd CCrreeeekkCCaammppfifirreePPrrooggrraamm

Join the ranger for this 11⁄2-hour boat cruise on Jackson Lake.Learn how forest fires and glaciers have shaped the landscape.Contact the Colter Bay Marina (543-2811) for fare information.Advance ticket purchase required to assure seating. The cruisemay be cancelled due to low water level or weather.

Colter Bay AreaFFiirree && IIcceeCCrruuiissee

June 5-Aug (waterlevel permitting),1:30 p.m.

n n n n n n n


wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//VViissiittiinngg tthhee PPaarrkk

PPLLAANNTTSS && AANNIIMMAALLSS

All plants and animals are part of the naturalprocesses and are protected within the parkand parkway. Leave plants and animals in theirnatural setting for others to enjoy. Evenpicking wildflowers is prohibited. Keep arespectful distance from all animals to avoiddisturbing their natural routines. Largeranimals are quick, powerful, andunpredictable. Getting too close can result inserious injury. Take special care to avoidencounters with bears and to help maintaintheir natural fear of humans. Many smallanimals can carry diseases and should neverbe touched or handled. Allow them to find alltheir own food. Their natural diet assures theirhealth and survival. No matter howconvincingly the animals beg, feeding isprohibited.

HHIIKKIINNGG

Hikers are reminded to stay on trails;shortcutting is prohibited because it damagesfragile vegetation and causes erosion. Visitorcenters and the Jenny Lake Ranger Station selltopographic maps and inexpensive trail guides.Sturdy footwear is essential. Know yourlimitations when traveling in the backcountry.If you are traveling alone, letting a friend orrelative know your planned destination, route,and expected time of return will greatlyincrease your chance of survival in anemergency. Permits are not required for dayhiking. Trailhead parking areas fill early duringthe day in July and August, so start your hikeearly to avoid parking problems. In spring,many trails are snow-covered and you mayneed an ice axe.

FFIISSHHIINNGG

Whitefish and cutthroat, lake, and brown troutinhabit lakes and rivers of the park andparkway. Obtain fishing regulations at theMoose, Jenny Lake, or Colter Bay visitorcenters. A Wyoming fishing license is requiredfor fishing in the park and parkway and maybe purchased at Signal Mountain Lodge,

Colter Bay Marina, Colter Bay Village Store, and Flagg Ranch Lodge. Fishing inYellowstone National Park requires a separatepermit (fee charged); purchase permits atYellowstone visitor centers and ranger stations.The use of non-native baitfish is prohibited inall parks.

JJAACCKKSSOONN LLAAKKEE

Continued drought conditions are causing lowwater levels in Jackson Lake. Contact visitorcenters for information on the availability ofservices at Leek's Marina and Colter BayMarina. Low water levels will increase the riskof boats striking submerged objects andlandforms that are normally well beneath thesurface. Use caution when boating.

BBOOAATTIINNGG

Motorboats are permitted on Jenny (10horsepower maximum), Jackson, and Phelpslakes. Human-powered vessels are permittedon Jackson, Jenny, Phelps, Emma Matilda, TwoOcean, Taggart, Bradley, Bearpaw, Leigh, andString lakes. Sailboats, water skiing, andwindsurfers are allowed only on Jackson Lake.For motorized craft, the fee is $20 for a 7-daypermit and $40 for an annual permit; fornonmotorized craft, the fee is $10 for a 7-daypermit and $20 for an annual permit. Jet skisare prohibited on all waters within the park.Permits may be purchased at the Moose orColter Bay visitor centers.

FFLLOOAATTIINNGG TTHHEE SSNNAAKKEE RRIIVVEERR

Only human-powered rafts, canoes, doriesand kayaks are allowed on the Snake Riverwithin the park and parkway. Registration ($20for a 7-day permit; $40 for an annual permit)of non-motorized vessels is required and maybe completed at the Moose Visitor Center orColter Bay Visitor Center. Read the launch sitebulletin boards for current river conditions.On the surface, the Snake does not seem verypowerful, but only experienced floaters shouldattempt this swift, cold river that has manybraided channels and debris jams.

BBAACCKKPPAACCKKIINNGG

Grand Teton National Park has more than 230miles of trails of varying difficulty. Obtain therequired, free backcountry permit forovernight trips at the Moose or Colter Bayvisitor centers or the Jenny Lake RangerStation. One-third of backcountry campsitesin high use areas may be reserved in advancefrom January 1 - May 15 by writing the park;there is a fee of $15 per reservation. Pets arenot allowed on park trails or in the backcountry.

CCAAMMPPFFIIRREESS

Campfires are allowed without a permit atdesignated campgrounds and picnic areaswithin installed or designated fire rings, unlessfire restrictions are in effect. A permit may beobtained for campfires below the high waterline of Jackson Lake at the Colter Bay VisitorCenter. Campfires are prohibited in all otherareas of the park and parkway.

SSWWIIMMMMIINNGG

Swimming is permitted in all lakes. There is adesignated swimming beach at Colter Bay withpicnic facilities; however, there are nolifeguards. The Snake River is a swift and coldriver presenting numerous dangers; swimmingis not recommended.

HHOOTT SSPPRRIINNGGSS

Thermal water can harbor organisms thatcause a fatal meningitis infection and Legionnaires’disease. Exposing your head to thermal waterby immersion, splashing, touching your face,or inhaling steam increases your risk of

infection. Obtain more information at anyranger station or visitor center.

PPEETTSS

Pets must be restrained on a leash at all times.Pets are not allowed on park trails or in thebackcountry (which begins 50 feet fromroadways), in boats on the Snake River, inboats on lakes other than Jackson Lake, or invisitor centers. Pets are not allowed on ranger-led activities. Kennels are available in Jackson.

CCLLIIMMBBIINNGG

There are many risks and hazards associatedwith climbing and mountain travel. Experienceand good judgment are essential. The JennyLake Ranger Station, the center for climbingin Grand Teton National Park, is staffed fromlate May to mid-September by climbing rangerswho can provide up-to-date weather androute conditions. Registration is not requiredfor day climbs and cross-country hiking.Backcountry permits are required for all overnightclimbs. The park DOES NOT check to seethat you get safely out of the backcountry.Leave an agenda with friends or family. Soloclimbing and backcountry travel is not advised.

BBIIKKIINNGG

Bicycles are permitted on public paved andunpaved roadways with automobiles and onthe Colter Bay Marina breakwater. Ride onthe right side of the road in single file andwear a helmet at all times. Riding bicycles orother wheeled vehicles in the backcountry,on- or off-trail, is prohibited.

For Your Safety

Short on time? Wondering how to make themost of your time in Grand Teton NationalPark? Take a look at a few of the suggestionsbelow to help plan your visit. Use the map onpage 12. The distance from the southentrance of Yellowstone National Park to thesouth boundary of Grand Teton National Parkis 56 miles; approximate driving time with nostops is 11/2 hours. Please follow posted speedlimits, watch for wildlife on roads, and beprepared for occasional delays due to roadconstruction.

MMeennoorr’’ss FFeerrrryy//CChhaappeell ooff tthhee TTrraannssfifigguurraattiioonnTurn off the Teton Park Road 1/2-mile north ofMoose. The Menor’s Ferry Trail, less than 1/2-mile long, affords a look at homesteadingand pioneer life in Jackson Hole. Visit BillMenor’s cabin and country store. View a replicaof the ferry that crossed the Snake River at theturn of the century. The altar window of theChapel of the Transfiguration frames the tallestTeton peaks.

AAnntteellooppee FFllaattss//KKeellllyy LLooooppAt Gros Ventre Junction, 5 miles south ofMoose Junction on Highway 26/89/191, turneast. Follow the road to the small town ofKelly. To see the Gros Ventre Slide, turn at thesign marked ”National Forest Access.” TheGros Ventre Slide occurred in 1925 whenearthquakes and rain caused the north end ofSheep Mountain to slide and dam the GrosVentre River, forming Lower Slide Lake. Follow the Antelope Flats Road along

abandoned hayfields and ranches to rejoinHighway 26/89/191.

SSiiggnnaall MMoouunnttaaiinn SSuummmmiitt RRooaaddThis 5-mile drive starts one mile south of SignalMountain Lodge and Campground. The roadwinds to the top of Signal Mountain, 800 feetabove the valley. Summit overlooks provide apanoramic view of the entire Teton Range,Jackson Lake, and most of Jackson Hole. Theroad is narrow and parking at overlooks is

limited. Trailers or large motor homes are not permitted.

JJaacckkssoonn LLaakkee DDaamm OOvveerrllooookk Jackson Lake Dam, one mile west of Jackson LakeJunction on the Teton Park Road, raises the levelof Jackson Lake a maximum of 39 feet. Inaddition to being a reservoir, Jackson Lake is alsoa natural lake formed by an immense glacierthat once flowed from the Yellowstone plateau.Park on the southwest side of the dam and takea short walk for a peaceful view of Jackson Lakeand Mt. Moran.

OOxxbbooww BBeennddLocated one mile east of Jackson Lake Junction,this cut-off meander of the Snake River attractsa wide variety of wildlife. Mt. Moran, the mostmassive peak in the Teton Range, dominatesthe background.

WWiillllooww FFllaattss Stop at the Willow Flats Turnout, six milessouth of Colter Bay for a view of an extensivewetlands that provides excellent habitat forbirds, beavers, and moose. Jackson Lake andthe Teton Range form the backdrop.

CCoolltteerr BBaayy VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerr//IInnddiiaann AArrttss MMuusseeuummVisit the museum to view art created by native people and get a glimpse of nineteenth-century Native American life. Native American and wildlife videotapes areshown throughout the day.

RRaannggeerr--LLeedd AAccttiivviittiieessDuring summer, join a ranger for a visitorcenter talk, museum tour, stroll, hike, orevening program. Attend these activities tolearn more about the natural and humanhistory of the park and parkway.

TTaakkee aa HHiikkeeOver 250 miles of hiking trails in the park and parkway range from level and easy trails on the valley floor to steep, arduous trails into the mountains. At visitor centers, ask a ranger for recommended hikes and look at, or purchase, maps and trail guides.

RRaafftt TTrriippss oonn tthhee SSnnaakkee RRiivveerrPark and parkway concessioners operate tripson the Snake River daily in summer. Watch formoose along the banks and bald eagles andAmerican white pelicans soaring above.

RRiiddee aa BBiikkee The Jenny Lake Scenic Drive has wide shouldersand superb views of the Tetons. The AntelopeFlats-Kelly Loop provides riding opportunities onsecondary roads. Wear helmets and usecaution. Ride bicycles only where cars can legally go; bicycles are not allowed on trails or in the backcountry.

HHoorrsseebbaacckk RRiiddiinnggPark concessioners offer horseback rides atColter Bay, Jackson Lake Lodge, and Flagg Ranch.

Make the Most of Your Park Visit

TTeettoonn WWeeaatthheerr

Avg. Max. Temp. (F) 25.7 31.1 39.0 49.0 60.9 70.6 79.8 78.8 68.9 55.9 38.0 26.0 52.0

Avg. Min. Temp. (F) 1.2 3.6 11.9 22.1 30.9 37.2 41.2 39.6 32.2 23.2 13.7 1.5 21.5

Avg. Total Precip. (in.) 2.61 2.00 1.60 1.45 1.96 1.80 1.22 1.37 1.44 1.24 2.14 2.47 21.3

Avg. Total Snow (in.) 44.4 30.0 20.6 9.3 2.8 0.1 0 0 0.5 4.4 25.2 39.2 176.5

Avg. Snow Depth (in.) 28.0 34.0 32.0 13.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.0 16.0 11.0

JAN

FEB

MAR

APRM

AYJU

NJU

LAUG

SEP

OCTNOV

DEC ANNUAL


Pit toilets are provided at many

trailheads, but there are no toilets in

the backcountry. Be sure to urinate at

least 200 feet from streams and lakes.

To prevent contamination of

waterways, bury feces in a hole 6-8

inches deep at least 200 feet from

streams and lakes. Pack out used toilet

paper, tampons, sanitary napkins, and

diapers in sealed plastic bags. Do not

bury or burn them.

BackcountryComfort

There are two trailer villages and five

campgrounds in Grand Teton National Park

and John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial

Parkway. All are operated by park

concessioners. There are eight campsites on

Grassy Lake Road that have no potable

water and are free of charge.

CCAAMMPPGGRROOUUNNDDSS

The campground fee is $15 per night per site

and $7.50 for Golden Age/Golden Access

cardholders. Jenny Lake and Colter Bay

have hiker/biker sites available for $5 per

night. Jenny Lake Campground is open only

for tent camping. All campgrounds have

modern comfort stations, but do not have

utility hookups.

The maximum length of stay is seven days

per person at Jenny Lake and 14 days at all

other campgrounds – no more than 30 days

in the park per year. These campgrounds

operate on a first-come, first-served basis

and advance reservations are not accepted.

Campgrounds often fill during July and

August. Approximate filling times are listed.

For status of campgrounds, contact

entrance stations or visitor centers.

Additional camping facilities are available in

nearby national forests and other areas

outside the park. Camping is not permitted

within the park along roadsides, in

overlooks, or in parking areas. Doubling up

in campsites is not permitted, and there are

no overflow facilities.

GGRROOUUPP CCAAMMPPIINNGG

Reservations are available for group

camping at Colter Bay and Gros Ventre

campgrounds. The sites range in capacity

from 10 to 100 people. The nightly use fee is

$3 per person plus a $15 nonrefundable

reservation fee. Organized groups such as

youth, religious, and educational groups

may use the group campsites. Advance

reservations are required and may be made

through the Grand Teton Lodge Company

at (800) 628-9988 or (307) 543-3100.

TTRRAAIILLEERR VVIILLLLAAGGEESS

Colter Bay and Flagg Ranch trailer

villages have full hook-ups, showers, and

laundry. Colter Bay has 112 sites. Flagg

Ranch has 100 trailer and 75 tent sites.

Advance reservations are advisable. See

page 2 for details.

Check at park visitor centers for

information concerning additional trailer

parks or campgrounds located outside

the park.

RREECCYYCCLLIINNGG CCEENNTTEERRSS

All campgrounds in Grand Teton National

Park and John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial

Parkway are managed by authorized

CCaammppiinngg wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//

CCaammppggrroouunnddss

OOppeenn FFiilllliinngg TTiimmee

GGrrooss VVeennttrree361 Sites, trailer dumping station. May 1 – Oct. 15 Evening or may not fill

JJeennnnyy LLaakkee51 sites, restricted to tents. May 12 – Sept. 24 8:00 a.m.

SSiiggnnaall MMoouunnttaaiinn80 sites, 30-foot vehicle max, trailer dumping station May 13 – Oct. 15 10:00 a.m.

CCoolltteerr BBaayy350 sites, trailer dumping station, propaneavailable, laundry and showers nearby May 26 – Sept. 24 Mid-afternoon

LLiizzaarrdd CCrreeeekk63 sites, 30-foot vehicle max June 2 – Sept. 5 Late afternoon

Cool, crystal clear stream water looks tempting to drink.

As more and more people camp and hike in the

backcountry, the incidence of intestinal infection from

drinking untreated water has increased throughout the

West. Giardia, campylobacter, and other harmful

bacteria may be transmitted through untreated water.

Drinking untreated water can make you ill. Carry

sufficient water from approved sources, such as water

spigots and drinking fountains in the park and parkway,

when hiking or enjoying any outdoor activity. If you

must use water from lakes or streams, boil water 3-5

minutes to kill harmful microorganisms or filter with an

approved device.

Water Warning

concessioners. Grand Teton Lodge

Company operates the campgrounds at

Colter Bay, Jenny Lake and Gros Ventre,

while Signal Mountain Lodge operates

Lizard Creek and Signal Mountain

campgrounds.

These concessioners fund campground

improvements as a part of their contracts.

Improvements for 2006 include the

placement of recycling containers in park

campgrounds. Collectively, these two

concessioners recycle more than 170 tons of

material annually. When you stay in any

park campground, please use the recycling

containers to help keep Grand Teton clean

and pleasant for other campers.

Camping in the Park


All Americans support national parksthrough tax dollars. Congress allocatessome of those tax dollars to each parkarea. However, costs for achievingNational Park Service goals in GrandTeton and other national parks havegreatly increased in recent years.Operational funding has not kept pacewith escalating needs. Unfortunately,funding available through theappropriation process is sufficient only toconduct the yearly operation of the park.Money is not available for majormaintenance projects involving roads,trails, facilities, and infrastructure. In1997, Congress authorized theRecreational Fee DemonstrationProgram, which allowed selected nationalparks – including Grand Teton andYellowstone national parks – and other

federal sites to increase entrance andother fees. The parks were authorized tokeep 80 percent of the fees collected inthe park to address the backlog ofprojects. In 2006, money generatedthrough the program in Grand TetonNational Park will be used for:

n On-going trail rehabilitation projects. n Rehabilitation and improvements to

wastewater treatment facilities in ColterBay, Beaver Creek, and Flagg Ranch.

n Resurfacing roads in the north district of the park, including roads between Colter Bay and the south entrance ofYellowstone, and the Pacific Creek Road.

n Replacement panels for interpretive exhibits.

Thank you for supporting the protectionof America’s national parks.

Entrance Fees 2006EEnnttrraannccee FFeeee $$2255 ppeerr vveehhiiccllee • $$1122 ppeerr ppeerrssoonn (single hiker or bicyclist) • $$2200 ppeerr mmoottoorrccyycclleeAllows entrance to Grand Teton and Yellowstone national parks for 7 days.

GGoollddeenn EEaaggllee PPaassssppoorrtt $$6655Allows entrance to most national park areas and some other federal fee areas for 12 monthsfrom purchase; non-transferable.

NNaattiioonnaall PPaarrkkss PPaassss $$5500 Allows entrance to most national park areas for 12 months from purchase; non-transferable.

PPaarrkkss SSppeecciifificc PPaassss $$4400 Allows entrance to Grand Teton and Yellowstone national parks for 12 months frompurchase; non-transferable.

GGoollddeenn AAggee PPaassssppoorrtt $$1100 ((oonnee--ttiimmee ffeeee))Allows lifetime entrance to all National Park System areas to American citizens 62 years oldor older; non-transferable.

GGoollddeenn AAcccceessss PPaassssppoorrtt -- FFrreeeeAllows lifetime entrance to all National Park System areas to American citizens who canprovide proof of permanent disability; non-transferable.

FFeeee SScchheedduullee ffoorr GGrraanndd TTeettoonn NNaattiioonnaall PPaarrkk

wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//PPaarrkk PPaarrttnneerrss

Yes! I would like to be a part of the future of Grand Teton National Park.

GGrraanndd TTeettoonn NNaattiioonnaall PPaarrkk FFoouunnddaattiioonn •• PP..OO.. BBooxx 224499 •• MMoooossee,, WWYY 8833001122((330077)) 773322--00662299 •• wwwwww..ggttnnppff..oorrgg

Name_______________________________________________________________________

Address _____________________________________________________________________

City, State, Zip _______________________________________________________________

Phone _________________________________ Email ______________________________

Please include your check made out to the Grand Teton National Park Foundation, or supply the following credit card information.

Credit Card Type nn Visa nn Mastercard

Card Number __________________________________________ Exp.: ___________________

Cardholder’s Signature ___________________________________________________________

GGrraanndd TTeettoonn NNaattiioonnaall HHiissttoorryy AAssssoocciiaattiioonn •• PP..OO.. BBooxx 117700 •• MMoooossee,, WWYY 8833001122((330077)) 773399--33440033 •• wwwwww..ggrraannddtteettoonnppaarrkk..oorrgg

Name_______________________________________________________________________

Address _____________________________________________________________________

City ________________________________________________________________________

State ___________________ Zip Code ___________________ Phone _______________

Date of Application___________________________________ Paid By nn Cash nn Check

nn Credit Card __________________________________________ Exp.: __________________

nn $$2255 IInnddiivviidduuaall AAnnnnuuaall MMeemmbbeerr wwiitthh ddiissccoouunntt pprriivviilleeggeess

nn $$5500 AAssssoocciiaattee AAnnnnuuaall MMeemmbbeerr wwiitthh ddiissccoouunntt pprriivviilleeggeess aanndd ccoommmmeemmoorraattiivvee GGrraanndd TTeettoonn ccaannvvaass bbooookkbbaagg

visitor center outlets, as well as on catalog and website orders. Many cooperatingassociation stores nationwide offer reciprocal discounts. I would like to become a:

We invite you to become an annual member-at-large entitled to a 15%discount on purchases at all GTNHA

The Teton Science Schools, founded in1967, provide and encourage experientialeducation in natural sciences and ecologywhile fostering an appreciation forconservation ethics and practices. Thesecluded campus, operated incooperation with Grand Teton NationalPark, is located on a historic dude ranchin the park. The Greater Yellowstoneregion serves as the school’s outdoorclassroom and model for year-roundprograms that offer academic,professional, and personal benefits tostudents of all ages.

Summer programs include two- to five-week residential field ecology and fieldnatural history courses for high schooland junior high students, and weeklong,nonresidential programs for third througheighth grades. A one-year, masters-levelgraduate program in environmentaleducation and natural science is alsoavailable. This summer the Teton ScienceSchools are offering 37 field seminars foradults and seven seminars for families.Workshops and seminars for teachers andother professionals are also offered.

Grand Teton Natural History Association wasestablished in 1937 as the park’s primarypartner to increase public understanding,appreciation, and enjoyment of Grand TetonNational Park and the Greater Yellowstonearea. Since that time, the Association has beenaiding the interpretive, educational, andresearch programs of Grand Teton National Park.

The Association has grown to operateinterpretive and educational bookstores infive outlets in Grand Teton National Park andthe John D. Rockefeller, Jr. MemorialParkway, and several outlets in Bridger-TetonNational Forest, Caribou-Targhee NationalForest, and National Elk Refuge informationfacilities. When you make a purchase at anAssociation bookstore, profits are returned tothe park in the form of donations to supportpark programs. Your purchase also supportsthe publication of this newspaper, books, andthe free educational handouts available atvisitor centers and entrance stations.

Be sure to check out the on-line bookstore atwww.grandtetonpark.org for all your trip-planning needs and complete the couponbelow to become a member.

The Grand Teton National Park Foundationwas established in 1997 as the only private,nonprofit organization dedicated exclusivelyto raising money for projects that protect,preserve, and enhance Grand Teton NationalPark. The foundation receives no governmentsupport and relies solely on the generouscontributions of private individuals,foundations, and corporations. Philanthropy inthe cause of national parks is not new. The JohnD. Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial Parkway remindsus that we have the Rockefeller family to thankfor a generous 32,000-acre land donation thatled to today’s Grand Teton National Park.

A major fundraising effort is underway tobuild the new Grand Teton Discovery andVisitor Center at Moose that will replace thewoefully small visitor center in use since 1961.Schematic design for the new facility has beencompleted and planning for construction isunderway. The Grand Teton Discovery andVisitor Center will offer unparalleledopportunities for information, orientation,and education about Grand Teton NationalPark and the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.

If you would like to become a member ofthe Grand Teton National Park Foundation,or join us in the fundraising effort for thenew visitor center, please fill out the couponbelow and return it with your donation.

The AMK Research Station is a field operationof the University of Wyoming based at thehistoric AMK Ranch in Grand Teton NationalPark. The research station facilitatesresearch in the diverse aquatic andterrestrial environments of Grand Teton andYellowstone national parks and the Bridger-Teton and Caribou-Targhee national forests.

The Murie Center is a nonprofit organizationlocated on the historic Murie Ranch, homeof famed conservationist Mardy Murie. TheMurie Center’s mission is to develop newconstituencies for wilderness, emphasizingthe importance of human connectionswith nature. The center is funded entirelythrough the generosity of individuals andthe commitment of foundations. Pleasecall if you are interested in visiting thecenter or attending a seminar.

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Park Partners


Fire has been an essential and natural part of

the Grand Teton National Park ecosystem for

thousands of years. The presence of fire

within the park is one of the significant

factors contributing to the diversity of flora

and fauna and overall health of

the park ecosystems. As we

understand fire's

necessary role in the

ecosystem, we must also

accept occasional hazy

skies and patches of

blackened landscape.

These short-term

consequences bring

with them healthy

changes that sustain

the area's natural

ecological balance.

Many opportunities

exist in the park to

view changes over

time after a fire. The

park staff invites you to

view the different stages

of revegetation and

explore the diverse fire-

adapted vegetation

unique to this

landscape.

Though

charred trees

or shrubs

may no

longer be visible in

areas that have burned, a noticeable

change in the height, density, or type

of vegetation can be a clue that fire

was present.

TTeettoonn SScciieennccee SScchhoooollss

A prescribed fire was completed west of the

Teton Science Schools in 2001. The fire has

increased the amount of native grasses and

forbs in the area and provides important

habitat and forage for a number of species.

NNoorrtthh JJeennnnyy LLaakkee

The lightning-caused Alder Fire was managed

for resource benefits for several weeks in

September 1999 before strong winds

caused it to grow rapidly, and the fire was

suppressed. Four years later, the area is

now rich in grasses, and many lodgepole

pine seedlings are established in the open

spaces.

BBllaacckkttaaiill BBuuttttee

In 1998, Grand Teton National Park

conducted a prescribed fire on the

south end of

Blacktail Butte in

order to benefit

vegetation and

wildlife

habitat.

The

change in

height and

density of

the

sagebrush

can be noted

from the

highway.

Elk, moose,

and sage

grouse are

frequently

seen feeding

in the area. Further south of the prescribed fire

site is the area that burned by a lightning-

ignited fire in 2003. Here, grasses and forbs are

returning to the area.

AAnntteellooppee FFllaattss

A lightning strike on the sagebrush flats near

Mormon Row in 1994 has allowed grasses and

wildflowers to again populate the area. Even

ten years later, bison, pronghorn, and elk are

still drawn to this part of the valley floor. Near

the fire's northeast end, a large area of aspen

trees has vigorously resprouted.

BBeeaavveerr CCrreeeekk

Stimulated by a 1985 fire in mixed conifers, the

area near Taggart Lake is now rich in young

lodgepole pines, aspen trees, and snowbrush

ceanothus. The Taggart Lake Trail winds

through stands of young lodgepole pine.

WWaatteerrffaallllss CCaannyyoonn

This fire, along the west shore of Jackson

Lake, burned in 1974. Only a few burned

trees remain standing. Thirty years later,

many shrubs and trees are well established.

In 2000, two separate wildland fires naturally

burned into the 1974 fire area and fire

behavior moderated, aiding control efforts.

FFiirree MMaannaaggeemmeenntt wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//

Today, federal fire management policyreflects both a commitment to publicsafety and an understanding that fire – adynamic and natural process – is importantto the health of the ecosystem. GrandTeton National Park's comprehensive firemanagement program balances thepreservation of natural and culturalresources with concerns for public healthand safety by using the latest science,technology, and a highly trained workforceto evaluate conditions and considermanagement options. Through fire effectsmonitoring, vegetation mapping, and GISdata collection, fire managers have a rangeof modern tools to assist them in makingdecisions.

Some lightning-ignited fires, when theymeet agency criteria, can be managed forresource benefits. These fires are carefullymanaged to ensure they stay within pre-determined geographic areas and weatherand fire effects guidelines. This action,referred to as wildland fire use, is criticalto fire-adapted plants that rely on naturalfire cycles to resprout from roots or opencones for seed dispersal.

Fire can be applied to the landscape topromote natural conditions and reduce

buildup of dead wood and brush. Aprescribed fire targets specific objectiveslike restoring early successional vegetation,creating diverse habitats for plants andanimals, while minimizing risks todevelopments and cultural resources.

Grand Teton National Park manages fire toprotect human lives, personal property,and irreplaceable natural and culturalresources. Fire suppression is a keycomponent of the fire management plan.Specific park areas are identified wherefire suppression is critical to visitor andresource protection.

Park fire crews mechanically reducevegetation in developed areas. Fuelsaround buildings are reduced by thinningtrees and removing dead wood and brushfrom the forest floor. This debris, calledslash, is piled and dried for at least a year,then burned during wet weather in springor late fall. Piles of brush and logs waitingto be burned should be left undisturbed.These piles contain mostly green branchesthat do not make good firewood.

For more information about firemanagement in Grand Teton NationalPark, visit www.nps.gov/grte/fire/fire.htm.

Managing Fire in Grand Teton National Park

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n Build campfires only in designated areas, monitor them, and make sure they are properly extinguished.

n Smoke safely. Grind out cigarettes, cigars, or pipe tobacco, then properly dispose of them. Ashtrays should be used while smokers are in a vehicle and should never be emptied on the ground.

n Do not use fireworks or other pyrotechnic devices. They are prohibited at all times within the park.

n Obey posted restrictions. Restrictions may change during dry summer conditions.

Take A Look Around PPlleeaassee ddoo yyoouurr ppaarrtt ttoo pprreevveenntt hhuummaann--ccaauusseedd fifirreess::

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SSPPRRIINNGG 22000066 OOPPEENNIINNGG SSCCHHEEDDUULLEE

Spring weather is unpredictable; roads maybe closed temporarily by snow or otherweather conditions. Snow tires or chainsmay be required. Weather and snowconditions permitting, tentative roadopening dates for automobiles are:

April 21 Mammoth to Old Faithful; Madison Junction to West Entrance

April 21 Norris Junction to CanyonMay 5 Canyon to Lake;

Lake to East EntranceMay 12 Lake to South Entrance;

West Thumb to Old Faithful;Tower Junction to Tower Fall

May 26 Beartooth Highway; Tower Fall to Chittenden Road Canyon Junction

CCOONNSSTTRRUUCCTTIIOONN

n Eleanor Lake to the East Entrance will beopen 8 a.m.-8 p.m. with half hour delays;closed nightly 8 p.m.-8 a.m. daily.n Beartooth Highway (US 212): Half hourdelays but no closures

AAUUTTUUMMNN 22000066 CCLLOOSSIINNGG SSCCHHEEDDUULLEE

The only park road that remains open towheeled vehicles all winter is the road fromGardiner, MT at the North Park Entrance toSilver Gate and Cooke City near the NortheastPark Entrance. All other park roads close at 8a.m. on November 6. All opening and closingdates and hours of operation listed are subjectto change due to weather and other variables.Check at park entrance stations and visitorcenters for updated information.

CCOONNTTAACCTT IINNFFOORRMMAATTIIOONN

Emergency ....................................................911Visitor Information......................(307) 344-7381Visitor Information TDD only ..(307) 344-5395Xanterra Parks & Resorts ..... (307) 344-5437

Xanterra Parks & Resorts TDD only.............................. (307) 344-5395

Road Updates............................(307) 344-2117Website................................www.nps.gov/yell

Yellowstone Roads

Visitor Services All dates are subject to change at any time.

All opening and closing dates and hours of operation are subject to change due to weather andother variables. Check at park entrance stations and visitor centers for updated information.

More information is in Yellowstone Today, the park newspaper, available at YellowstoneNational Park entrance stations and visitor centers.

FFoorr ccuurrrreenntt rrooaaddiinnffoorrmmaattiioonn ccaallll ((330077)) 334444--22111177

YYeelllloowwssttoonnee CCaammppggrroouunnddssFFiirrsstt--ccoommee,, fifirrsstt--sseerrvveedd

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CCaammppggrroouunndd DDaatteess SSiitteess FFeeee**

BBrriiddggee BBaayy May 26 - Sept. 17 432 $17

CCaannyyoonn June 9 - Sept. 10 272 $17

FFiisshhiinngg BBrriiddggee RRVV May 19 - Oct. 1 346 $34

GGrraanntt June 21 - Sept. 24 425 $17

MMaaddiissoonn May 5 - Oct. 29 277 $17

*plus tax

NNPPSS CCaammppggrroouunndd DDaatteess SSiitteess FFeeee

IInnddiiaann CCrreeeekk June 9 - Sept. 18 75 $12

LLeewwiiss LLaakkee June 16 - Nov. 5 85 $12

MMaammmmootthh Year-round 85 $14

NNoorrrriiss May 19 - Sept. 25 116 $14

PPeebbbbllee CCrreeeekk June 9 - Sept. 25 36 $12

SSlloouugghh CCrreeeekk May 26 - Oct. 31 29 $12

TToowweerr FFaallll May 19 - Sept. 25 32 $12

AACCCCOOMMOODDAATTIIOONNSS

Old Faithful Inn(undergoing renovation) ........June 26–Oct 10

Old Faithful Snow Lodge...........May 6 – Oct 23 Old Faithful Lodge ....................May 5 –Sept 17Grant Village...............................May 6 – Oct 1 Lake Yellowstone Hotel ...........May 19 – Oct 10 Lake Lodge............................June 10 – Sept 24 Canyon Lodge.........................June 2 – Sept 17 Roosevelt Lodge ........................June 9 – Sept 4 Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel.......May 12 – Oct 9

RREESSTTAAUURRAANNTTSS,, GGEENNEERRAALL SSTTOORREESS AANNDD

SSEERRVVIICCEE SSTTAATTIIOONNSS

The following locations have restaurants orcafeterias, general stores and service stations:Old Faithful, Canyon, Grant Village, Lake,Tower-Roosevelt, Mammoth Hot Springs, andFishing Bridge.

PPUUBBLLIICC SSHHOOWWEERRSS

Showers are available to the public (feecharged) at Old Faithful Lodge, Grant VillageCampground, Fishing Bridge RV Park, CanyonCampground and Mammoth Hot Springs Hotelduring the summer season.

VVIISSIITTOORR CCEENNTTEERRSS AANNDD MMUUSSEEUUMMSS

Information, publications, exhibits, movies/videos,and ranger programs are available. For details visitwww.nps.gov/yell or www.travelyellowstone.com.

AAllbbrriigghhtt VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerr,,MMaammmmootthh HHoott SSpprriinnggssOpen year-round, 8 a.m.-7 p.m. in summer.(307) 344-2263CCaannyyoonn VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerr Opens May 27, 8 a.m.-7 p.m. (307) 242-2550FFiisshhiinngg BBrriiddggee VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerr Opens May 27, 8 a.m.-7 p.m. (307) 242-2450 GGrraanntt VViillllaaggee VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerrOpens May 27, 8 a.m.-7 p.m. (307) 242-2650MMaaddiissoonn IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn SSttaattiioonnOpens June 3, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. (307) 344-2821MMuusseeuumm ooff tthhee NNaattiioonnaall PPaarrkk RRaannggeerr,, NNoorrrriissOpens May 27, 9 a.m.-5 p.m.NNoorrrriiss GGeeyysseerr BBaassiinn MMuusseeuummOpens May 27, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. (307) 344-2812OOlldd FFaaiitthhffuull VViissiittoorr CCeenntteerrOpens April 21, 8 a.m.-7 p.m. in summer. (307) 545-2750WWeesstt TThhuummbb IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn SSttaattiioonnOpens May 27, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. (307) 242-2652WWeesstt YYeelllloowwssttoonnee VViissiittoorr IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn CCeenntteerr

CChhaammbbeerr ooff CCoommmmeerrccee SSttaaffff Available year-round, Monday-Friday, 8 a.m.-5 p.m.NNPPSS RRaannggeerrssAvailable daily beginning April 21, 8 a.m.-4 p.m.; May 29 and thereafter, 8 a.m.–8 p.m.(406) 646-4403.

Yellowstone National Park

Camping in YellowstoneFFIIRRSSTT--CCOOMMEE,, FFIIRRSSTT--SSEERRVVEEDD CCAAMMPPSSIITTEESS

There are eleven campgrounds and one RVpark in Yellowstone National Park. TheNational Park Service operates sevencampgrounds: Mammoth, Tower Fall, IndianCreek, Pebble Creek, Lewis Lake, Norris, andSlough Creek Campgrounds. Sites at theseseven campgrounds are available on a first-come, first-served basis.

RREESSEERRVVAABBLLEE CCAAMMPPSSIITTEESS

Reservations for campgrounds at Canyon, GrantVillage, Bridge Bay and Madison campgroundsand Fishing Bridge RV Park may be made bycontacting (307) 344-7311. Fishing Bridge RVPark is the only campground with water, sewer,and electrical hookups, and is for hardsidedvehicles only, no tents or tent trailers. Pleasemake your reservations early and/or plan onsecuring your campsite as early in the day aspossible. Campgrounds may fill early in the

day, especially during July and August.Camping or overnight vehicle parking inpullouts, parking areas, picnic areas or anyplace other than a designated campground isprohibited; there are no overflow campingfacilities. All camping is limited to 14 daysbetween July 1 and September 4 and to 30days during the rest of the year, except atFishing Bridge RV Park (no limit). Check outtime for all campgrounds is 10 a.m.

GGRROOUUPP CCAAMMPPIINNGG

Group camping areas are available for largeorganized groups with a designated leadersuch as youth groups, etc. Fees range from$49-$79 per night depending on the size of thegroup. Advance reservations are required andcan be made year-round by writing toXanterra Parks & Resorts, P.O. Box 165,Yellowstone Park, Wyoming 82190 or bycalling (307) 344-5437.


RRooaadd IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn

RRooaadd WWoorrkk DDeellaayyssRoad improvements will take place in GrandTeton and Yellowstone national parksthroughout the 2006 season. For the mostup-to-date information about road conditionsin Grand Teton National Park call (307) 739-3614 or visit www.nps.gov/grte. Forinformation about Yellowstone roads call(307) 344-2117 or visit www.nps.gov/yell.

MMoovvee OOvveerr aanndd SSllooww DDoowwnnState law requires motorists in Wyoming tomove over and slow down when passingstopped emergency vehicles with flashinglights. The law aims to reduce the danger ofthese vehicles getting hit by passing vehicles.In the last five years, stopped WyomingHighway Patrol cars were struck on 27different occasions.

Under the law, motorists on Wyoming interstatesmust move over to the travel lane farthestaway from a stopped emergency vehicle beforethey pass. On two-lane highways, passingmotorists must slow to 20 mph below thespeed limit. These actions are required unlessa law enforcement officer otherwise directsmotorists. Violations can result in fines of upto $200, jail terms of up to 20 days, or both.

RReeccyycclliinnggRecycling containers are located at visitorcenters, stores, lodges, and in campgrounds.Items collected include aluminum and tin cans,glass and plastic bottles as well as smallpropane fuel cylinders. Batteries can also berecycled at many stores. Additional items maybe recycled in select areas, check at park visitor centers for more information.

wwwwww..nnppss..ggoovv//ggrrttee//PPaarrkk MMaapp

VISITOR CENTER

Campground

Trailer Village

Tent Village

Cabin Office

Corral

Restaurants

Boat launch

Stores

Laundry & Showers

Cabins

Service Station

Store & Gas Station

To Yellowstone NP 18 mi

To Jackson

40 mi

Marina

JACKSON LAKE

Picnic Area

Amphitheater

Activities

JENNY LAKEGuide Service

Visitor Center Ranger

Station

CampgroundTeton Park Road

Boat Dock

SSoouutthh JJeennnnyy LLaakkee

MMoooossee

CCoolltteerr BBaayy

welcome to grand teton national park · national park service u.s. department of the interior park...

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