welcome, introduction and objectives of the...
TRANSCRIPT
Welcome, Introduction and
Objectives of the Workshop
Prof. Diána Bánáti
Nutrition for the Ageing Brain:
Towards Evidence for an Optimal Diet
3 July 2014
Executive and Scientific Director, ILSI Europe
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The age distribution of the
population in developed regions
2
Source: UN (2012)
1970 2010
<15
15-59
60+
6 4 2 0 2 4 6 6 4 2 0 2 4 6
Age
of
the
po
pu
lati
on
(ye
ars)
<15
15-59
60+
The age distribution of the
population in developed regions
3
Source: UN (2012)
2010 2050
<15
15-59
60+
6 4 2 0 2 4 6 6 4 2 0 2 4 6
Age
of
the
po
pu
lati
on
(ye
ars)
<15
15-59
60+
x2.5
Source: UN (2013)
Mill
ion
s
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Least developed countries
Less developed regions, excl least developed countries
More developed regions
Population aged 60 years or over by
development region, 1950-2050
2013 2050
Risk factors of healthy ageing
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Non-modifyable risk factors
• Age
• Family history
• Genetics
Intermediate risk factors
• Cardiovascular disease
• Obesity
• Diabetes
• Pulmonary disease
• Mental illness
Modifyable risk factors
• Unhealthy diet
• Physical inactivity
• Tabacco/alcohol/drugs
• Stress
Growing number of people with
dementia
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Source: WHO (2012)
High-income
Low- and middle-income
20
40
60
80
100
120
Mill
ion
s
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
Nutrition and mental performance
What we eat or refrain from eating, may have an important
impact on our cognitive abilities.
Food and nutrients can benefit brain functions. Great
opportunities remain for innovation to optimise
neurodevelopment and reduce risk of cognitive decline.
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Nutrition and mental performance
Nutrition impacts cognition
Optimisation of neurodevelopment
Prevention of neuro-degeneration and cognitive decline
Subjective effects
Recommendation of WHO for the
future
• WHO recommends:
• Making dementia a national public health and social
care priority worldwide
• Improving public and professional attitudes to, and
understanding of, dementia.
• Improving access to education.
• Neurodevelopment is a little-understood area
with significant long-term implications.
• More research needed to identify modifiable risk
factors.
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Recommendation of WHO for the
future
• WHO recommends:
• Making dementia a national public health and social
care priority worldwide
• Improving public and professional attitudes to, and
understanding of, dementia.
• Improving access to education.
• Neurodevelopment is a little-understood area
with significant long-term implications.
• More research needed to identify modifiable risk
factors.
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PROMOTION of optimal
neurodevelopment and
PREVENTION of neurodegeneration
and cognitive decline are critical
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ILSI Europe
ILSI Europe is a science-driven organisation
Peer-reviewed publications and
scientific meetings
(workshops, symposia)
Building a bridge between
science and today’s public
health challenges
ILSI Europe’s mission
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SCIENCE-DRIVEN organisation
Addressing COMPLEX scientific issues
Thanks to renowned EXPERTS and scientists
With COMPLEMENTARY experiences
Driven by Science
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• Science-driven approach • Stringent scientific review of our portfolio and new activities by
SAC and BOD
• Scientific outputs • Peer-reviewed articles in high impact factor journals
• Workshops and symposia with best scientists in the fields
• ILSI Europe sessions at key conferences
• At least 50% academics in EGs, SAC and BOD • Close collaboration with key organisations
(e.g. WHO, FAO, EC, national authorities, etc)
• Wide network
•375 publications
•More than 14,000 citations
•h-index 53
Tripartite Approach
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Clinicians
Epidemiologists
Toxicologists
Food Safety
Nutritionists
National
Authorities
EC
Research &
Development
Regulatory
Affairs
Consumer
Science
Public
Health
Applying state-of-the-art science to topics of common
concern, the collaboration between our experts provides
balanced, practical and high quality contributions
to public health science.
A network of highly renowned experts
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• Collaboration with
250 non-industry experts
from 27 countries worldwide
• Active network of
450 scientists
• Communication to
8,700 stakeholders
• Member of the ILSI family
(14 branches and 3 entities)
Additional network of
415 scientists through
the EU-projects we are involved in
ILSI Europe Membership in 2014 62 Members
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Indoor Biotechnologies
Ingredion Incorporated
Institut Mérieux
International Nutrition Company
Johnson & Johnson EAME
Kao Corporation
Kellogg Europe
Kikkoman Foods Europe
Lonza
Luigi Lavazza
Mars
McDonald's Europe
Mead Johnson Nutrition
Merck Consumer Healthcare
Mondelēz International
Monsanto Europe
Nestlé
Newtricious
Nexira
PepsiCo International
Pfizer Consumer Healthcare
Pierre Fabre Dermo
Cosmétique
Premier Foods
Procter & Gamble
Puratos Group
Red Bull
Roquette Group
Royal Friesland Campina
Rudolf Wild
Sanofi-Aventis R&D
Schwabegroup
Sensus
Soremartec Italia – Ferrero Group
Südzucker/BENEO Group
Swiss Quality Testing Services
Syngenta Crop Protection
Tate & Lyle Ingredients
Tereos Syral
Tetra Pak Research
Ülker Bisküvi
Unilever
Yakult Europe
WALA Heilmittel
Abbott Nutrition
Ajinomoto Europe
Arla Foods
Barilla G&R Fratelli
BASF SE
Bayer S.A.S.
Bunge Europe
Campbell Soup Company
Cargill
Chr Hansen
Coca-Cola Europe
Cosucra Groupe Warcoing
Danone
Dow Europe
DSM
DuPont de Nemours
Firmenich
General Mills
Givaudan International
Updated on 05 June 2014
Objectives of the task force
• To advance and disseminate scientific knowledge on the
effects of diet and food components on mental
performance.
• To increase awareness of the importance of nutrition for
brain function across the lifespan.
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Task Force Members 2014
Dr Siobhan Mitchell ‒ Chair Nestlé CH
Dr Caroline Saunders ‒ Vice-Chair PepsiCo International UK
Prof. Keith Wesnes ‒ Co-Chair Northumbria University UK
Dr Mélanie Charron Soremartec Italia – Ferrero Group IT
Ms Anja Holz Südzucker/BENEO Group DE
Dr Sophie Kergoat Mars US
Dr Hasan Mohajeri DSM CH
Dr Lionel Noah Sanofi-Aventis R&D FR
Dr María Ramírez Abbott Nutrition ES
Dr John Sijben Danone NL
Dr Berenike Stracke Schwabegroup DE
Dr Barbara Winters Campbell Soup Company US
Dr Pratima Rao Jasti ILSI Europe BE
Mr Jeroen Schuermans ILSI Europe BE
Nutrition and Mental Performance
Task Force
• Expert group on ‘Nutrition for the Ageing Brain:
Towards Evidence for an Optimal Diet’
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• Objectives of the expert group:
• no preventative dietary
recommendations
• review the evidence supporting how
nutrients, food and diet influence
brain health
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Peer-reviewed publications
Measuring and Validating the Subjective Effects of Food on Mood and
Mental Performance (to be submitted to Nutrition Research Reviews)
2014
Cognitive Function: Criteria for Validation and Selection of Cognitive
Tests for Investigating the Effects of Foods and Nutrients
2014
Brain Imaging and Human Nutrition: which Measures to Use in
Intervention Studies?
2013
How to Assess Long-term Effects of Nutrition on Brain Function?
(proceedings)
2010
Nutrition and Cognition: Assessing Cognitive Abilities in Children and
Young People
2008
The Influence of Children's Diet on their Cognition and Behavior 2008
Micronutrient Status, Cognition and Behavioral Problems in Childhood 2008
Recent publications
Objectives of the workshop
• Is there evidence of an effect of diet or specific sets
of nutrients or dietary factors on cognitive ageing?
• How to promote healthy cognitive ageing?
• If there is significant evidence, what are the effects of
these nutrients or dietary factors on cognition?
• How do individual and environmental differences or
other dietary components play a role in the effects of
these nutrients?
• Are there age-specific dietary requirements?
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WHO: “Improving public and professional understanding of dementia”
Programme Overview
Session 1: Introduction and Background
Session 2: Mechanisms of Ageing and Neuroprotection via
Nutrients
Session 3: Can a Healthy Brain be Maintained and a Basic
Balanced Diet – What is the Role of Individual
Variation?
Session 4: Methodological Challenges – Finding Solutions
Session 5: Wrap to discuss Specific Nutrient Intake Levels
and Cognitive Ability: Are there Optimal Levels
for Preserving Cognition?
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Expected outcome:
publication in a peer-review journal
Have a fruitful workshop…
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“It is becoming widely accepted that lifestyle changes are the best protection against dementia, creating a massive
opportunity for nutritional products”… Prof. Keith A. Wesnes - Northumbria University
…and optimal diets!