WELCOME

NEW B.ED COLLEGE NEW B.ED COLLEGE NELLIMOODUNELLIMOODU

Name : BINSY S VIJAYAN

Subject : SOCIAL SCIENCE

Candidate code : 169/14376005

Topic :

CHINESE CIVILISATION

Standard : IX P

CHINESECHINESEADMINISTRATIADMINISTRATI

ONON Monarchy was existed in Monarchy was existed in ancient Chinaancient China

King was at the top in the King was at the top in the administrative hierarchyadministrative hierarchy

Lords helped the King in wars and annexing other territories

Officers were appointed to rule in these annexed territories

CHINESE CHINESE AGRARIAN SYSTEMAGRARIAN SYSTEM

Agriculture was the main Agriculture was the main occupation of the Chinese peopleoccupation of the Chinese people

Land was ploughed by cattle'sLand was ploughed by cattle's

They developed an elaborate They developed an elaborate system of irrigation which system of irrigation which helped them to produce surplus helped them to produce surplus food grains.food grains.

CHINEESIAN TRADE AND CHINEESIAN TRADE AND COMMERCECOMMERCE

The Chinese hand trade The Chinese hand trade relations with other relations with other traders in Egypt traders in Egypt Mesopotamia, Iran, Mesopotamia, Iran, India and the India and the Mediterranean Mediterranean countriescountries

Their chief items of export were tea, silk, chinaware paper etc.

They used land route and sea route for trade.

CHINESECHINESEART AND ART AND WRITINGWRITING

The Chinese script is a form of picture writing in which a picture stood for a word

They wrote in vertical columns arranging the characters one below other

At first, they used thin slips of wood or bamboo as writing material

The Chinese script was written upside down

CHINESECHINESETOWN PLANINGTOWN PLANING

The credit for building The credit for building houses and cities for houses and cities for their people goes to their people goes to certain Kings and certain Kings and EmperorsEmperors

CHINESECHINESETECHNOLOGYTECHNOLOGY Inventions of

Chinese were Umbrella, Paper, Ink and Printing.

ENRICHMENT PROGAMME

Mention the contributions of China to the world.

THANK YOU…