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Weight Management Training Special Populations and Chronic Conditions Sharon M. Rotenberry, MS Director MURC/PEIA Pathways to Wellness

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Page 1: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Weight Management

Training Special Populations and Chronic Conditions

Sharon M. Rotenberry, MS

Director

MURC/PEIA Pathways to Wellness

Page 2: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Training Special Populations

Most individuals could be classified as “special population”

Inexperienced With Exercise

Health Challenges (BP, Cholesterol, Blood Sugar, injury)

Stress/Depression/Anxiety

Over Training

“Fad” Diets/Cookie Cutter Programs

Strong Ideas About Their Program- (won’t listen to the trainer)

Positive rapport with a personal trainer or exercise professional can shape an

individual’s workout experience and attitude towards fitness

Page 3: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Weight Management Members

Released by a doctor

What was the conversation with that doc?

“Sign this so I can get cheap personal training & I’ll lose weight.”

“Hey– they have this program at my work…”

“Is it OK if I join this program? I need your signature.”

BMI = 25 or OR waist circumference (35” or more for women/40” or more

for men)

May/may not be familiar with a “gym” environment

Completed health information regarding diabetes, BP, heart disease, sleep apnea,

anxiety/depression, weight loss attempts, diet, etc.

Have you read it? Do you have access to it?

Page 4: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY READINESS QUESTIONNAIRE (PAR-Q)

Has your doctor ever said that you have a heart condition and that you should only perform physical activity recommended by a doctor? Yes No

Do you feel pain in your chest when you perform physical activity?

Yes No

In the past month, have you had chest pain when you were not performing any physical activity?

Yes No

Do you lose your balance because of dizziness or do you ever lose consciousness?

Yes No

Do you have a bone or joint problem that could be made worse by a change in your physical activity?

Yes No

Is your doctor currently prescribing any medication for your blood pressure or for a heart condition?

Yes No

Do you know of any other reason why you should not engage in physical activity?

Yes No

Page 5: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Weight Management Members

S.M.A.R.T. Goals

Specific

Measurable

Attainable

Realistic

Time-Sensitive

What does a Short-Term SMART goal look like?

What does a Long-Term SMART goal look like?

Page 6: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Re-Thinking the Approach

Success for a Weight Management client may not be achieving ideal weight

within the timeframe of program participation

So what’s a “WIN” for Weight Management?

Regular physical activity becoming a part of daily life

Thoughtfulness about diet and movement

OWNERSHIP of physical and mental health

Responsibility for their decisions and choices

More?

Page 7: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Re-Thinking the Approach Success in the Health & Fitness Industry is NOT measured by the number of

people achieving ideal weight and muscle tone

Success in the Health & Fitness Industry

Professional treatment of all clients including a continual dialog about short-term

and long-term goals

Not so much exercise “prescription” but rather “lifestyle coaching”

Solid demonstration of exercise technique and informative suggestions regarding

program design is a very small part of training

“Cookie Cutter” programs and diets are not lifestyle changes

VS

Page 8: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

The “Starfish” Mentality

Page 9: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Re-Thinking the Approach

Success is NOT having all of the answers

Personal Trainer

Exercise Physiologist

Registered Dietician

Psychologist

Counselor

Behavior Modification Expert

Coach

Policeman

Page 10: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Re-Thinking the Approach

Face-to-Face Diabetes Management

Regional Health Promotion Consultants

Worksite Coordinators

Onsite programming

FREE lifestyle coaching

Fitness Center Discount Network

New “graduates” of WM?

www.peiapathways.com

Community Supported Agriculture partnerships

Page 11: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

The Trainer

The terms “Personal Trainer” and “Exercise Professional” are subjective

Hundreds of entities certify trainers requiring various levels of intellectual and

practical knowledge

Individuals may receive a personal trainer/exercise professional certification with

no formal education or experience in the field

“Good” trainers and professionals in the industry come from both formal and

informal training backgrounds

Trainers need to find the “right” environment for their skills

Fitness Facilities and Programs need the “right” trainers for their mission to

be accomplished

Page 12: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Weight Management Trainers

Who is the ideal Weight Management Trainer?

Personality

Demeanor

Background

Training/Experience

And???

Page 13: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Training Special Populations

Diabetes

Cholesterol

High Blood Pressure

Depression/Anxiety

Joint strain/injuries/replacement

Spinal injury/strain

Bad Experiences With Exercise/Trainers

Reluctance to “Own” Their Condition/Routine

Page 14: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Know Your Audience

As mentioned before, typically a person does not have “one” chronic

condition.

Stress Obesity High BP

Page 15: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Initial Meeting and Assessment

What takes place during the initial meeting with a new weight management

client?

What SHOULD be included…

Introduction

Rapport development begins

Discussion about health history

LISTEN to client’s experiences--- with exercise, weight, food, gyms, trainers

ASK open-ended questions

Repeat things for understanding

Page 16: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Exercise Is Medicine

Page 17: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Tools: Exercise Is Medicine

Page 18: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Other Considerations

Arthritis

Joint Replacement/Chronic Injury

Doctor or Therapist Orders

Available Equipment

Other?

Page 19: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Beginning Workout Suggestions

Page 20: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Modifying Movement

Page 21: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

“Comorbidity”

The presence of additional conditions with the originally diagnosed condition

Making an exercise modification for high blood pressure may create movement that

is counter indicative for arthritis

THIS IS WHY IT IS IMPORTANT TO HAVE A DIALOG WITH THE CLIENT!

Page 22: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

In Conclusion

There is no “standard regimen” for individuals with chronic conditions

Trainers must utilize a variety of resources, program designs and suggestions for workouts to be tolerable and effective for the client

Clients should be encouraged to “own” their own health and decisions

The rapport developed and maintained by a trainer with a client is a key indicator as to whether or not a person will continue with the Weight Management program

Success for a Weight Management participant does not necessarily look like a number on a scale or a clothing size

Every workout session is a challenge to the trainer as well as the participant! Take advantage of this challenge as an opportunity to become more creative with your program designs, modifications, coaching skills and professionalism.

Page 23: Weight Management - WordPress.com · 5/13/2015  · Weight Management Members Released by a doctor What was the conversation with that doc? “Sign this so I can get cheap personal

Thank You!

Sharon M. Rotenberry, MS

Corey Clendenin

Marshall University Pathways to Wellness Program

(304) 696-3750

www.peiapathways.com

[email protected] Sharon M. Rotenberry

[email protected] Corey Clendenin