week 5 material selection chart1
TRANSCRIPT
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En. Muhammad Hanaf BinAsril Rajo Mantari
DAM 21102ENGINEERING MATERIAL ELE!TI"N
#EE$ % &MATERIAL ELE!TI"N !HART '1(
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MATERIALS CLASSES
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No. Mat)rial !lass
1 Metals ductile, tu!" and elect#ical cnduct#s
2 Ce#a$ics and %lass "a#d, ittle and c##sin #esistant
' Pl($e#s andelast$e#s
li!"t, easil( s"a)ed and elect#icalinsulat#s
* C$)sites +om,in) th) attra+ti-) ro)rti)s o/th) oth)r +lass)s o/ mat)rials hil)
a-oidin som) o/ th)ir dra,a+s.3suall4 th)4 ar) liht5 sti6 andstron5 and th)4 +an ,) touh
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Hanaf,JKM,PPD,2015 '
• *i!u#e 2 s"+s $uc" $#e in#$atin is
dis)la(ed &( an alte#nati-e +a( )lttin!)#)e#ties.
• /ne )#)e#t( e! Mdulus, E is )ltted a!ainst
ant"e# densit(, 3 n l!a#it"$ic scales.
• Data # a !i-en class $ate#ials )l($e# #e4a$)le cluste# t!et"e# n t"e c"a#t.
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*i!u#e 2 T"e idea a
Mate#ials P#)e#t(C"a#t M.*. As"&(,
1666
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Ta,l) 1& Mat)rials +lass)s and m)m,)rs o/ )a+h +lass 'M.7. Ash,45 1%%%(
Class Members Short name
Engineering Alloys
(The metals and alloys ofengineering)
Aluminium alloys
Copper alloys
Lead alloys
Magnesium alloysMolybdenum alloys
Nickel alloys
Steels
Tin alloys
Titanium alloysTungsten alloys
inc alloys
Al alloys
Cu alloys
Lead aloys
Mg alloysMo alloys
Ni alloys
Steels
Tin alloys
Ti alloys! alloys
n alloys
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Class Members Short name
Engineering "olymers(The thermoplasticsand thermosets of
engineering)
Epo#iesMelamines
"olycarbonate
"olyesters
"olyethylene$ high density
"olyethylene$ lo% density"olyformaldehyde
"olymethylmethacrylate
"olypropylene
"olytetrafluoroethylene
"oly&inylchloride
E"MEL
"C
"EST
'"E
L"E"
"MMA
""
"TE
"*C
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Class Members Short name
Engineering Ceramics
(ine ceramics capable ofload+bearing application)
Alumina
iamondSialons
Silicon Carbide
Silicon Nitride
irconia
Al,-.
C
Sialons
SiC
Si.N/
r-,
"orous Ceramics
(Traditional ceramics$
cements$ rocks and
minerals)
0rick
Cement
Common rocks
Concrete
"orcelain"ottery
0rick
Cement
1ocks
Concrete
"cln"ot
2lasses
(ordinary silicate glass)
0orosilicate glass
Soda glass
Silica
0+glass
Na+glass
Si-,
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Class Members Short
name
Engineering Composites
(The composites of engineering
practice)3 A distinction isdra%n bet%een the properties
of ply 4 56N7"L89 4 and of alaminate 4 5LAM7NATES9
Carbon fibre reinforced
polymer
2lass fibre reinforcedpolymer
:e&lar fibre reinforcedpolymer
C1"
21"
:1"
!oods
(separate en&elopes describe
properties parallel to the grain
and normal to it$ and %oodproducts)
Ash
0alsa
ir
-ak"ine
!ood products (ply$ etc)
Ash
0alsa
ir
-ak"ine
!oods
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Class Members Short name
Elastomers
(Natural and artificial rubbers)
Natural rubber
'ard 0utyl rubber
"olyurethanes
Silicon rubberSoft 0utyl rubber
1ubber
'ard 0utyl
"6
SiliconeSoft 0utyl
"olymer oams
(oamed polymers ofengineering)
Cork
"olyester
"olystyrene
"olyurethane
Cork
"EST
"S
"6
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THE MATERIAL SELECTION
CHARTS
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7iur) 8& Th)modulus9d)nsit4 +hart
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7iur) *& Th)tr)nth9d)nsit4 +hart
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1'
7iur) :& Th)modulus ;tr)nth +hart
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......*I:ISH ......
THan; (u
1Hanaf,JKM,PPD,2015