week 5 entrepreneurship business plan i (concept)
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BUSINESS PLAN
DEVELOPMENT I
Overview of Concept & ExecutiveSummary
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Basic Questions a Plan Answers
What is the business of your firm?
What is your business really?
What will your business become?
What is your firm trying toaccomplish?
What do your customers think yourfirm is trying to accomplish?
Do you know how you are doing?
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Identifying Opportunities
Analyzing the Product- (Service-) Market Scope
improve marketpenetration; gain
market share
develop new products;
product diversification
market diversification;
extend market scope
(e.g. go international)
simultaneous product-
and marketdiversification
existing(developed) new
Market
existing
new
Product
(Service)
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Key Business Concepts
What is the basic principle behindthe business?
How do you plan to make money?What are your sources of income?
How do you plan create value?
What is the commercial proposition?What is the customer going to pay for?
Businessmodel
Revenuemodel
Valueproposition
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Key Business Concepts: Ikea Example
Ikea is a low-cost retail serviceprovider
Sells home furnishing items at retaildirectly to the public
Provides low-cost, easy-to-assembleitems in a pleasant shopping
environment
Businessmodel
Revenuemodel
Value
proposition
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Drivers of New Venture Success
SUCCESS
COMPETITION ORGANIZATIONALSTRUCTURE
PSYCHOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICS
OF EMPLOYEES
FACILITIES &LOCATION
MARKETINGSTRATEGY
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Developing The Concept Statement
What customer needs and wants arepresently going unsatisfied?
How will the requirements of present
customers change?What new end-use applications arelikely to emerge?
What new technologies will be usedto meet which needs of customergroups?
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Purpose of a Mission Statement
as part of the Business Concept
A mission statement will help a company to
make consistent decisions, to motivate, to build
organizational unity, to integrate short-term objectives
with long-term goals, and to enhance communication.
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Developing The Concept
What will competitors do and whatdifference will this make?
What customer needs, wants, andfears are being addressed
What customer groups should theorganization be getting in position toserve?
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Setting The Firms Vision
If you could wave a magic wandand create anything or everything,what would you create and what
would your organization be like afterimplementing that creation?
Where do you see your concept and
firm one year, three years, and fiveyears from now?
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Characteristics of a Mission
Describes the principal product or service areas and
the primary customer needs being satisfied
Reveals the image the company seeks to project
Identifies the scope of its operations in product and
market terms
Distinguishes the company from other firms of its type
An enduring statement of purpose
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THE CONCEPTCHECKLIST
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Checklist For The Concept Statement
1. Define the important and distinctfunctions of the product / service.
Dominos distinct feature was its
delivery not its pizza.
2. What are the unique or proprietaryaspects of the product / service?
patents, formula, brand name,copyright, trademark, etc.
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Checklist For The Concept
3. Describe any innovative technologyinvolved with the product / service.
Whats new or different! (i.e., electric
toothbrush, unique organizationalstructure, new production techniques)
4. Describe the position the conceptplays in the industry.
Manufacturing, Distributor /Wholesaler, Retailer, etc.
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Checklist For The Concept
5. Who is the intended customer orcustomer group?
Who will pay for the products orservices?
Who will use the products orservices?
6. What benefits will be delivered to
the customer?What problems are you solving foryour customer? (i.e., people buy
1/4 holes, not 1/4 drill bits)
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Checklist For The Concept
7. How will the product / service besold to the customer?
Retail stores, direct sales,
manufacturers representatives,telemarketing, distributors,franchising
8. Who will make the product ordesign the service?
Subcontractor, in-house, home basedcontractors, etc.
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THE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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Purpose of an Executive
Summary(a) To give the reader a succinct summary of the
crucial information about the business plan that
follows
(b) To supply the information the reader needs to
quickly determine whether continued reading iswarranted
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What to Include in an Executive
Summary
A short description of the product or service offering
A brief background on founders and management
A short description of the market opportunity
Key financial data, including the amount
of money needed and how it will be used
A concise statement of the corporate mission &concept
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Tips on Preparing an Executive
SummaryWrite it first, continually, and last
Keep the main theme in mind
More risk means more proof
Avoid hype and jargon
Consider a topical rather than a narrative summary
Keep it as short as possible
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THE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYCHECKLIST
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Checklist For The Executive Summary
1. State the purpose of the business.
Retail, manufacturing, distributor,service, etc.
2. Describe the current stage ofdevelopment for the venture.
Start-up, initial operations,
expansion, rapid growth, stableoperations, turnaround, new product
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Executive Summary Checklist
3. Describe what is unique about theproduct / service.List any proprietary rights thebusiness has (patents, licenses,
royalties, distribution rights,franchise agreements, etc.)
4. What form of organization will thebusiness operate under?
Proprietorship, partnership, LLC,limited partnership, S-corporation,
or corporation
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Checklist: Executive Summary
5. Define and highlight the keymanagement personnel.
What are their skills that will help
the new venture?List existing and potentialmanagement team members.
Complete resumes of existingmanagement team members shouldbe placed in the appendix.
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Checklist: Executive Summary
6. Describe and highlight the keysupport groups for yourmanagement team.
AccountantsAttorneys
Consultants
Board of DirectorsAdvisory Councils
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Checklist: Executive Summary
7. Describe briefly the following:Industry
Customer
Customer Needs
Product Benefits
Target Markets
Market Penetration Plan
Give the reader on overview ofthe marketing plan
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Checklist: Executive Summary
8. Describe your major competitors.Who is your direct competition
Who is your indirect competition
Their strengths and weaknesses
9. How much money does the ventureneed?
For product development, marketing,
and operations
Highlight how much money is neededto get started
How it will be spent?
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Checklist: Executive Summary
10. How long will it take for thebusiness to break-even?
Explain how long it will take this
venture to turn a profit.
Break-even is the level of sales atwhich total revenue equals total
costs incurred and number of unitssold
Profit is not a bad work.
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Checklist: Executive Summary
11. What kind of financing will thecompany need?
From where will it come from
What type of financing -- debt orequity
12. How will the money that thecompany needs be paid back
Stocks, warrants, loan paymentschedules, etc.
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Checklist: Executive Summary
13. How much money has beeninvested in the business to dateand where did it come from?
Indicate monetary investment
to date14. What potential innovation of the
product / service will ensurelong-range growth?
Specifically identify what makesit difficult for competitors toenter
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Checklist: Executive Summary
15. Describe any unusualcontracts or relationshipswhich the company is or may
become involved in.Include employee contracts,
non-compete agreements,
buy / sell agreements,off-shore relationships, etc.
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QUESTIONS?