weblca: a web-based lca systemlcm-conferences.org/wp-content/uploads/2017... · [email protected]...
TRANSCRIPT
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WebLCA: a web-based LCA system
Hongtao Wang, Li Zhang,
Zhilan Jiang, Wenjie Liao
www.weblca.net
software + databases + guidelines for doing LCA fully online
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www.weblca.net [email protected] 2
online LCA software & online
database system for
• ISO-compliant LCA case study
• Develop & publish personal
datasets, even national
database
• Supply chain management
2015.8.30
2017.9.6
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www.weblca.net [email protected]
2. Create a new model and define goal & scope
3
1. Visit www.weblca.net with your browser
3. Create a unit process
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3. Collect inventory data for each unit process
unit process description
new documentation format: MIPS
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www.weblca.net [email protected]
CLCD documentation format - MIPS
5
• Product/process Specific
• Machine Interpretable
CLCD format - MIPSFormat 1
Format 2
Free text v.s. Pre-defined list
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3. Collect inventory data for each unit process unit process description inventory data (inputs & emissions)
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3. Collect inventory data for each unit process process description inventory data (inputs & outputs) raw data + mathematical relations + references of
each inventory flow transport of each inventory flow
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4. Data sources of upstream process
Use model or results from team members
Search data from
existing databases, incl. CLCD-China, ELCD, ecoinvent
datasets published by other WebLCAusers and contact them for access
Send request to multi-tier suppliers
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5. Calculation & analysis
multiple LCIA indicators, such as PEF-14
contribution analysis
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5. Calculation & analysis
sensitivity analysis & uncertainty evaluation
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www.weblca.net [email protected]
Try to be more specific and efficient:
• Not a uniform pedigree matrix, but distinction made between:
• sector average v.s. producer-specific studies
• inputs v.s. emissions
• Single literature v.s. meta-analysis
• Uncertainty of whole model v.s. key data
Pedigree matrix and uncertainty in CLCD
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6. Documentation & online review
Invited reviewers are allowed to access the model and data during review period without a copy, and the access can be turned off after review.
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Review report (ILCD format)
6. Documentation & online review
Invited reviewers are allowed to access the model and data during review period without a copy, and the access can be turned off after review.
review comments and report
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7. Publish your datasets and LCA work
Publish the documentation for search
Share LCA results only OR unit process too
Share data free of charge OR name your price
Your data belong to YOU !
You have full control.
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www.weblca.net [email protected]
Problems solved?
• Data availability - “LCA data everywhere, but nowhere to found”?
• “Build – publish – search – re-used” all user-generated LCA results
• Is LCA trustable?
• Traceable data source and uncertainty
Potentials
• Capacity building: e.g. “Chinese Internet + LCA Contest 2017” (>60 universities, >110 groups, >500 students)
• Build, update and expand YOUR database, even national database
• PCR templates online for PCFs, EPDs, PEFs
• For companies, in-house supply chain management on daily basis
• Or providing Life Cycle Management service……
Summary
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Efficient online survey of supply chainComponents/materials filled in by suppliersTop-level BOM filled in by Lenovo
submit
data
request
One product model, constructed by dozens of suppliers simultaneously
real-time project
management
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Lenove 2014.07 – 2014.08
• 40 suppliers accomplished data survey in just 3 weeks
• Third-party verification within 4 weeks (partially online)
Pilot cases of WebLCA
Better data quality
Efficiency increased by ~10 times !
Integrate more...
CHANGHONG 2014.12.10 –2014.12.25
• Data survey of 14 outsourcing components (from 8 suppliers) accomplished in 2 weeks
长虹美菱BCD-206K3B
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Integrate more environmental information
Substance Control
Product &
components
model
Material &
Substance
LCA & PCF …