Chapter VI. Miscellaneous crops 2: leaf-miners. Pages 129-179.

Keywords: leafminers,

Plant host: spinach Spinacia oleracea, beets Beta vulgaris, Dianthus carnation, Lychnis, Sponaria, Sliene, Cichorium endivia endive, Cichorium intybus chicory, lettuce Lactuca sativa, Leodon sp, Lapsana communis, Arctium majus, Cynara cardunculus, C. scolymus, C. betica, Baccharis, Bidens,

Chrysanthemum, Erechtites, Emilia, Eupatorium, Gnaphalium, Gaillardia, Helianthus, Melanthera, Senecio, Sonchus, Tagetes, Brassica, Cheiranthus, Nasturtium, Raphanus, Tropaeolu sp., Barbarea, Cakile, Eruca, hirschfeldia, Isatis, Lepidium, Matthiola, Moricandia, Sinapis, Sismbrium, Diplotaxis, Cardamine sp., Capparis, Cleome, Gynandropsis, Reseda sp, Pisum, Brassica oleracea, leaf mustard B. juncea, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, Swede, rape, Alliaria, Diplotaxis, Moricandia, Peltaria, Rahria, Armoracia, Conringia, mint Metha, onion Allium cepa, Fragaria vesca, F. virginiana strawberry, F. ananassa, F. vesca, Rubus occidentalis, black raspberry, R. odoratus, R. idaeus, Agrimonia, Geum, Potentilla, Alchemilla, Comarum, Filipendula, Sanguisorba, bell pepper Capsicum annum

Natural enemies: Parasitoids, Opius ochrogaster. O. tersus, O. variegatus, O. cinerariae, O. chilenis, O. eurytenoides, Dacnusa maculipes, D. pubescens, Chorebus trilobomyzae, C. glaber, C. senilis, C. thusa, C. nana, Cleptogaster, Chrysocharis albicans, C. melaensis, C. seiugata, Hemiptarsenus sp., Grandia cynaraphila, Opius apfelbackianus, Stenomalina muscarum, Chrysocharis sp., Derostenus variipes, D. sp., Diaulinopsis callichroma, Pnigalio sp., Ditipes, Derostenus sp., Diglyphus begini, D. intermedius, Diglyphus sp., Derostenus arizonensis, D. punctipes, Derostenus sp., Chrysocharis petiolata, Chrysocharis sp., Halticoptera patellana, Ganaspidium sp., Opius nr. complicans, Achrysochaaris sp., Enaysma sp., Hemiptarsenus sp., Tetrastichus sp., Opius cinerariae, Gen. nr. Anastalus sp., Achrysocharella sp., Diglyphus sp., Charips sp., Diaeretiella rapae, Pleurotropis frlaviscapus, Stenomalina muscarum, Chrysocharis pubicornis, Halticoptera patellana, Microstibla bidentata,