Web Page Design IWeb Page Design I

Basic Computer TermsBasic Computer Terms

““How the Internet & the World How the Internet & the World Wide Web (www) Works”Wide Web (www) Works”

A A collectioncollection of images is known as of images is known as ______________.______________.

These images may be in several file These images may be in several file formats. The two formats. The two formatsformats that will be used that will be used on web pages include ______ for on web pages include ______ for photosphotos and _____ for and _____ for drawings, animations, or drawings, animations, or cartoonscartoons..

Clip ArtClip Art

jpgjpg

gifgif

_______ images support the removal of _______ images support the removal of background color; this background color; this clear background clear background effect is called _________________.effect is called _________________.transparencytransparency

GifGif

Web pages are Web pages are viewedviewed using an using an applicationapplication known as a _______________________.known as a _______________________.

A ___________, A ___________, identified by icons identified by icons across the topacross the top of the window, is provided of the window, is provided to help you more easily perform common to help you more easily perform common tasks.tasks.

web browserweb browser

toolbartoolbar

Web pages are retrieved more Web pages are retrieved more quickly the second time that you access quickly the second time that you access them because of a special feature that them because of a special feature that saves a copy in a temporary storage space saves a copy in a temporary storage space found in this application; this found in this application; this temporary temporary storagestorage is referred to as ___________. is referred to as ___________.cachecache

Devices connected togetherDevices connected together for the purpose of for the purpose of communicatingcommunicating represent a __________. represent a __________.

There are two types: one is There are two types: one is externalexternal and and called __________ and the other one is called __________ and the other one is internalinternal and called __________. and called __________.

An An exampleexample of the of the largest externallylargest externally connected devices for communicating connected devices for communicating purposes is _____________________ also purposes is _____________________ also known as _____.known as _____.

networknetwork

internetinternet

the World Wide Web the World Wide Web

intranetintranet

wwwwww

Web pagesWeb pages are are storedstored on a specific on a specific computer known as a _____________.computer known as a _____________.

To upload these files to this computer, the To upload these files to this computer, the standardstandard known as _____ must be used to known as _____ must be used to transfer filestransfer files over the Internet. over the Internet.

web serverweb server

ftpftp

Web pagesWeb pages are are created created using the using the languagelanguage _______._______.

This language must follow specific rules in order This language must follow specific rules in order to display the pages properly; these to display the pages properly; these rulesrules are are called the _________ of the language. called the _________ of the language.

Individual instructions Individual instructions known as _________ known as _________ are used to identify how the information needs to are used to identify how the information needs to appear on the page. Once the page(s) are appear on the page. Once the page(s) are completed, they need to be uploaded to a completed, they need to be uploaded to a ______________, where they are ______________, where they are saved saved andand stored stored for retrieval by users. When users view for retrieval by users. When users view the page(s), the _____ the page(s), the _____ standard standard must be used to must be used to view view thethe web page(s). web page(s). The pages will be The pages will be viewed viewed in the in the application application called a _____________.called a _____________.

HTMLHTML

syntaxsyntaxhtml tagshtml tags

web serverweb server

httphttp

web browserweb browser

A ____________, which is A ____________, which is special special softwaresoftware, may be , may be used to create a web used to create a web page page without the web page creator knowing without the web page creator knowing the web programming the web programming languagelanguage _______._______.

web editorweb editor

htmlhtml

The standard for The standard for viewing web pagesviewing web pages is is _____. _____.

An An agreed upon way to communicateagreed upon way to communicate, or , or standard, is called a ______________.standard, is called a ______________.

The standard for The standard for sending and receiving sending and receiving mail mail is ____. The standard for is ____. The standard for uploading and downloading filesuploading and downloading files over over the Internet is _____.the Internet is _____.

protocolprotocol

httphttp

smtpsmtp

ftpftp

Having the ability to Having the ability to point and click on point and click on iconsicons to to create an action create an action is referred to as is referred to as ______. The ______. The best examplebest example of this concept of this concept is the __________.is the __________.

guiguidesktopdesktop

The ________, a The ________, a devicedevice that sends a that sends a signal signal from your PC to a connecting from your PC to a connecting serverserver, will send a request of the web , will send a request of the web address you are requesting; this address you are requesting; this web web address address is known as the ____.is known as the ____.

In order for you to have In order for you to have Internet accessInternet access from home, you must connect to a(n) ____. from home, you must connect to a(n) ____.

The part of this address that must be The part of this address that must be leased leased andand identifies the company identifies the company or or individual is the ____________.individual is the ____________.

ISPISP

modemmodem

URLURL

domain namedomain name

InternicInternic The The organization organization that keeps up with thisthat keeps up with this

information information in ain a database database is ________.is ________.

The _____ is used to The _____ is used to translate web names translate web names into IP addresses into IP addresses so requests can be sent so requests can be sent out over the Internet and sites can be out over the Internet and sites can be located on the web. located on the web.

The ______ is often referred to as a The ______ is often referred to as a “smart” device“smart” device; it is capable of ; it is capable of determining the determining the best routebest route to take to to take to deliver a request as well as identifying deliver a request as well as identifying problems within the network of routes and problems within the network of routes and making adjustments.making adjustments.

routerrouter

DNSDNS