1. WEB APPLICATIONINTRODUCTION NCU CE MWNL Shaojung Lu (shaojung@gmail.com)

2. Simple Type of Applications

Console Application

Windows Application

Web Application

3. How Do a Web Work Store many web pages in the server Request Response 4. But How the Screen Work? Edit HTML Manual?? (Dreamweaver ? FrontPage ? Notepad or vi ?) Retrieve data from sensors and produce the page. 5. How does the webpage of Taipei Feitsui Reservoir Work?

There is a program on the server.

The program runs every ten minutes.

When the program runs, it retrieves data from the sensors and produces the web page.

6. How does the interaction function on the web site work? 1. Request 3. Response 2.The program runs. 7. More complicated of the web application system DB Server Web Server 2. Query Data 3. Retrieve Data 1. Request 4. Response 8. More and more complicated of the web application system DB Server Web Server 2. Query Data 5. Retrieve Data Business Rules 3. Query Data 4. Retrieve Data 1. Request 6. Response 9. Program Languages of Web Application

CGI: Perl / C / C++

ASP: Active Server Pages An Interpreter Language

• Using the code like Visual Basic

• Released in 1997 (With NT4.0 Release 3)

PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor

• Released in 1995

• Using the code like C

• It is hot now when using LAMP

• • Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP

10. CGI Code Look Like?

foreach $line (@MSGSDATA) { if ($line =~ //) { $i++; } }

$page=($i%$show); if ($page != 0 || $i == 0){ $page=int($i/$show)+1; }

else { $page=($i/$show); }

if ($cici eq ){ $min=1; $max=$show; $cici=1; }

print "Content-type: text/html";

open (FILE, $gbhead);@lines=;close (FILE);

foreach $head (@lines) {

if ($head=~ //) {

print "";

• print "";
  • print "";
    • print "
      ";
    • print " ";
    • print ""; 11. Server Page Code Look Like?
      • • • ">
      12. Interpreter? Fast or Slow?
      • ASP and PHP is all interpreter language.
      • Java and .NET appears in the web application.
      Source Code Byte Code Virtual Machine or Framework Linux Windows Solaris Using Different VMs or Frameworks can run the same byte code file. 13. CGI or Server Page?
      • Hard coding like CGI is hard to maintain the appearance of the web page.
      • Using Server Page, artists can design the web page and save it to HTML.Programmers can modify the HTML into ASP or PHP.
      • When the program is finish by using server page, it is hard to modify the visual design.
      14. MVC Architecture Model Controller View Model: Manage the data Controller: Control Model and the view to present the data. View: The Template of display data 15. Is the program still running when we see the page? 16. How does Google implement it? 17. AJAX - Asynchronous JavaScript and XML 4. JavaScript Programs runs in your browser 8. JavaScript get the response and make the change on the page. 5. Sending XML from the JavaScript Code 7. XML response 1. Request 3. Response the page and JavaScriptPrograms 2.The program runs. 6. The server receive the XML request and response it 18. AJAX How to write it?
      • Using the component XMLHttpRequest To be the main component.
      • Need to consider different Browser!!
      • EVEN DIFFERENT Version of IE!!
      19. AJAX Using Framework Now!
      • We can use jQuery in all Languages.
      • ASP.NETAJAX.NET
      • JAVADWR
      • PHPXAJAX
      20. Web Application Programmer.. You have to learn everything
      • HTML
      • A Web application Language
      • JavaScript
      • SQL Language
      • AJAX Framework
      • SEO Search Engine Optimization
      21.
      • Q & A
      Thank you