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    Alber Training and EducationProduct Tutorial

    BDS-256XLBattery Diagnostic System

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    Tutorial Topics What is a BDS-256XL?

    How Does the BDS-256XL Work? Introduction Product Application

    BDS-256XL Hardware Descriptions Configuration Example System Level Input/Output Capabilities

    Communication Methods Wire Management Installation Examples

    Wiring Termination Methods

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    Tutorial Topics Options

    Technical Assistance More Tutorials

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    What is a BDS-256XL? The Alber BDS-256XL is a complete battery

    diagnostic system well suited for a variety ofmonitoring applications

    The BDS-256XL can measure and store thefollowing data

    Cell voltage Battery voltage Cell resistance

    Ambient and electrolyte temperature Discharge current Float current Battery discharge data

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    How Does the BDS-

    256XL Work? The BDS-256 is permanently connected to

    a battery via sense lead wiring describedlater in this tutorial

    The BDS-256 continuously scans key

    operating parameters for unacceptabledeviations from defined limits

    When a threshold is exceeded, the BDS-256 can be programmed to alert the userwith a number of reporting methods

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    Introduction The BDS-256XL Battery Diagnostic System

    is designed for a variety of batteries of upto and including 256 cells. A single systemcan monitor 8 strings of batteriessimultaneously

    The system can communicate using RS-

    232, USB, modem and network methodsdepending upon the users requirements

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    ApplicationsUPS

    Power generation stationsOther battery types with large cell counts

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    8

    BDS-256XL System

    Hardware

    CM-XL8 System Controller

    DCM-XL48 Data Collection Module

    RTM-XLR Resistance Test Module

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    CM-XL8 Controller

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    CM-XL8 Function

    Each Controller can manage up to 8 strings ofup to 256 cells/channels

    The controller holds all system setup

    information and test data in non volatile RAM It communicates to the DCMs via visible-light

    fiber optic cable

    The controller is also the source of low-voltage AC power to additional systemcomponents

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    CM-XL8 Com Ports There are three ports to communicate

    to PCsLocal Port

    Front and Rear RS232

    Switchedonly one active at a time

    Telco Port (standard modem)

    Network Port RJ45 Standard Ethernet card

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    CM-XL8 Communication

    Protocols Modbus (ascii)

    Via RS232Via TCP/IP

    SNMP TCP/IP

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    CM-XL8

    I/O and Control Options Optional digital I/O board provides16

    inputs & 8 outputsProvides connection from ancillary sources

    such as door switches and other alarm

    contacts

    Monitor load control Permits complete control of an Alber DC load bank

    with a BDS-256XL for conducting capacity tests perIEEE recommendations

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    DCM-XL48 Data Collection

    Module

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    DCM-XL48 Data Collection

    Module Function Connected to each cell in the battery to allow

    measurement of cell voltage and resistance 48 input channels

    Powered via 24VAC sourced at CM-XL8 Communicates with CM-XL8 via fiber optic

    loop

    Power OutputProvides DC power for temperature, float current

    and discharge current sensors

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    DCM-XL48 Data Collection

    Module The DCM controls the RTM-XLR during

    resistance testing These outputs are opto isolated for safety

    and measurement reliability Power is sourced from the RTM-XLR

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    RTM-XLR

    Resistance Test Module

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    RTM-XLR

    Resistance Test Module Provides the resistive load for internal

    cell resistance testing One RTM-XLR per string

    The source of power for the loadcontrol circuit in the DCM

    Powered by 24VAC

    No microprocessor, only switching logic

    C fi ti

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    2 strings, 240, 2V jars

    1 CM-XL8

    Controller

    String 1

    String 2

    Fiber optics for data

    transfer and 24VAC

    power supply

    between DCM and

    Controller

    5 DCM-XL48 and

    1 RTM-XLR perstring

    1 CT and at least 2

    temperature

    probes per string

    Configuration

    Examples

    5 DCM-XL48 and

    1 RTM-XLR per

    string

    1 CT and at least 2

    temperature

    probes per string

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    System Level I/O System inputs

    Remote alarm reset16 digital inputs - optional

    System outputs (dry form C contacts)

    Maintenance alarm

    Critical alarm

    8 programmable control outputs

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    Communication

    Capabilities

    Two RS-232 ports for a local computer RJ-11 for modem connection

    RJ-45 for network connection

    Standard Modbus protocol

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    System Hook-up with

    RTM-XLR and DCM-XL48

    LO

    A

    D

    RTM-XLR

    DCM-XL48

    DCM-XL48 sense connections

    RTM-XLR connections

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    Wire Management

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    Wire Management Management of all installation wiring and

    fiber optics can be accomplished throughthe use of plastic wire channel

    The channel can be easily installed on thebattery rack

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    Wire Management The sense lead pigtail is supplied

    assembled and requires the use of an in-line splice to terminate it to the sense leadharness

    Each cell has a voltage sense lead

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    BDS-256XL InstallationExamples

    BDS-256XL 3 Strings of 240 Cells

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    RTM-XLRDCM-XL48

    BDS 256XL 3 Strings of 240 Cells

    Sense leadharnesses

    RTM-XLR control

    cables

    Installation in a Standard 19

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    Cabinet Rack

    Should service become necessary, a hinged rack enclosure

    easily permits access to all wiring.

    Front View of Previous Slide

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    Front View of Previous Slide

    System Computer

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    y p

    and Controller Enclosure

    Alber offers a variety of installation enclosures including this

    floor mounted cabinet that can be used to house the systemcomputer, CM-XL8 controller, monitor and keyboard

    RTM and DCM Installation Methods

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    RTM and DCM Installation Methods

    The RTM-XLR and DCM-48XL are frequently mounted adjacent to the

    battery they serve. This minimizes wire lengths, and reduces installationtime.

    Sense Lead Harness Discharge CT

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    Sense Lead Harness, Discharge CT,

    Panduit, DCM and RTM Installation

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    Wire Termination Methods

    Tab Washer Connection Method

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    Tab Washer Connection Method

    for Sense Leads

    Post Clip Connection

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    pfor Sense Leads

    C-Clamp Connection for Sense

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    and Resistance Test Leads

    Resistance Test and Sense Wring

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    Resistance Test and Sense Wring

    Installation

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    Optional Equipment Temperature Sensors

    Ambient Temperature Sensor

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    Optional Equipment Discharge current measurement

    Up to 4000 amps

    Hall-effect Current

    Transducer (CT)Shunt

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    Optional Equipment Discharge current measurement

    600 Amp hall-effect CT for smaller systems

    Discharge Current CT Installation

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    g

    The BDS system can measure up to 4000 amps using a hall-

    effect CT or a shunt based on customer needs.

    CT

    Optional Equipment

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    Optional Equipment

    Intertier and inter-rack cable resistance

    measurements Discrete wiring can be installed to permit

    monitoring the resistance of all inter-tier

    cable connections throughout the battery

    Inter-tier and inter-rack cable assemblies

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    Technical Assistance Product support is available Monday-Friday,

    8:00a.m.-5:00p.m. ET

    Main Phone 954-623-6660

    Email support [email protected]

    Web www.alber.com Downloads

    User manuals

    Installation instructions Product literature and more

    Service Bulletins

    mailto:[email protected]://www.alber.com/http://www.alber.com/mailto:[email protected]
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    Sales AssistanceAlber Sales Team

    3103 N. Andrews Ave. ExtensionPompano Beach , FL 33064

    Phone 954-623-6660 or 800-851-4632

    Email [email protected]

    More Tutorials

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    from Alber Please visit our website at

    www.alber.com/training for additional tutorialsabout monitoring products and software

    Battery monitoring theory

    Monitoring system basics BDS-40 monitor

    BDS-256 monitor

    MPM-100 monitor Battery monitor data manager software

    http://www.alber.com/traininghttp://www.alber.com/training