weathering

11
Presented By: Nirmal Roshan.R & M.R.Balaraman

Upload: nirmal-roshan

Post on 15-Aug-2015

24 views

Category:

Science


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Presented By:

Nirmal Roshan.R&

M.R.Balaraman

Introduction Definition Weathering

Types of weathering Mechanical weathering Agents of Mechanical weathering

Frost Action Pressure Release (Exfoliation) Insulation Some minor Agents of Mechanical weathering

“Weathering is the process of disintegration and decomposition of rocks of the earth’s

surface”.

Weathering

Mechanical weathering Disintegration by physical agents Composition of rock does not change

Frost Action Weathering process by ice Water increases in volume by about 9% when it

freezes Produces about 1890 metric tons pressure for

every 1 ft2

Common in high altitude zones

Pressure Release (Exfoliation) Metamorphic and intrusive igneous rocks are

under pressure Upper layer is removed by erosion Due to pressure release the cracks are formed

Insolation Common in arid and desert regions Temperature is high in day time and low in

night Disintegration due to expansion and

contraction Block Disintegration Granular disintegration

Rainfall Gravity Salt wedging