wd-40 saturday presentation
TRANSCRIPT
CFA Institute Research ChallengeSan Diego, CA - RegionalUniversity of San Diego
San Diego, CA
Jamie ArnoldIke Ekeh
Joe LaBarberaLouis Lukondi
Harsha Musthyala
Executive Summary
2015 Highlights• Hired 57 new employees• Acquired GT85• $75M share buyback plan• Operations extend to over 61
countries
Market ProfileClosing Price $97.4452-Week High / Low $104.99 / $80.15Average Volume (3M) 67,676Diluted Shares Out. 14,461,000Float 13.91M
Liquidity $97.39-$98.76 Bid-Ask Spread
Short Interest as a % of S/O 2.55%Market Cap $1.49BDividend Yield 1.61%Beta 0.8EV / Revenue 13.2xEV / EBITDA 23.1xFCFF / Share 22.8xInstitutional Holdings 72.59%Insider Holdings 3.84%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
97.440002
WD-40 Weekly Stock Price
Pric
e pe
r sha
re ($
)
89.88
• Founded 1953• 2 Product Categories
• Maintenance• Homecare and Cleaning
• 3 Regions• Americas• EMEA• Asia-Pacific
• Low debt capital structure• Goals:
• Double Revenue• 55/30/25• Growth in China
August 31, 2015 August 31, 2014 August 31, 2013$0
$50,000
$100,000
$150,000
$200,000
$250,000
$300,000
$350,000
$400,000
$450,000
$333,306 $337,825 $320,883
$44,844 $45,172 $47,665
Revenue By Category
Mainenance Products Homecare and Cleaning Products
August 31, 2015 August 31, 2014 August 31, 2013$0
$50,000
$100,000
$150,000
$200,000
$250,000
$300,000
$350,000
$400,000
$450,000
$187,344 $180,806 $180,544
$136,847 $151,368 $137,360
$53,959 $50,823 $50,644
Revenue by Region
Americas EMEA Asia-Pacific
Business Description
Threat of New Entrant
Threat of Substitute Products
Bargaining Power of CustomersBargaining Power of Suppliers
Intensity of Competition
0
5
10
Porter's 5 Forces Analysis- Intense industry competition
due to price sensitivity- Threat of substitution
internationally may arise- Strong brand loyalty will fend
off new entrant threat locally
Industry Overview
U.S. Demand Demographics
Construction & Skilled Traders
At-Home “Non-
Enthusiast”
At-Home Doer-
Enthusiast
Maintenance Repair & Overhaul
Majority of MUP sales come from end-users in workshops
8 out of 10 U.S. households have at least one can of WD-40 MUP in-home
EMEA Region
GERMANY is the 2nd largest DIY market in the world and an area in which the company sees future expansion
Asia-Pacific RegionThe company predicts that the target demographic will be commercial use in manufacturing
Industry Overview
Competitive Positioning – MUP:- Prime shelf space - Large selection of size- Preferred by customers
according to store representatives
Tri-Flow by Sherwin Williams- Largest Direct MUP competitor- Sold at a premium- Smaller size selection
Industry Overview
Competitive Positioning – Specialty Products:
• Liquid Wrench is the largest specialty lubricant competitor
• As with other competitors, it is sold at a premium to WD-40 products
• Larger selection of specialty products relative to competitors• Strong brand recognition places WD-40 specialty products at the
top of consumer choice list
***WD-40 has recently purchased GT85, a well established bike lubricant company based in the U.K. which will accelerate WD-40”s expansion in the EMEA market
Industry Overview
Investment Summary
SWOT
Strengths Weaknesses
ThreatsOpportunities
• Strong brand recognition• Low input costs• Well controlled debt use • Short lead time for product changes (2-5
months)
• Currency translation issues; no hedging• Weak market penetration in Latin America &
Canada• Highly competitive market with extreme price
sensitivity
• Shift to DTC/online companies less need for distribution channel
• Low interest rates on credit facility cash for future projects and/or share buybacks
• Potential divesture of “Homecare and Cleaning” products cash for further investments GT85 product purchase
• Strengthening of the dollar and pound against the Euro ( > 1/3 sales from EMEA region)
• Weak brand recognition in Asia-Pacific region coupled with relatively soft regulation on intellectual property infringement on WDFC formula
Impact
High Raw Materials
Cost
Environmental
Regulation
Medium Quality & Safety Government Instability
Global Economic Conditions
Brand Name & Recognition
Foreign Taxes & Fees
Low
Talent Retention
Low Medium High
Probability
Risk
3/3/13 9/3/13 3/3/14 9/3/14 3/3/15 9/3/150
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
World Markets
NASDAQ Linear (NASDAQ)Nikkei (japan) Linear (Nikkei (japan))SSE Composite (China) Linear (SSE Composite (China))DAX (Germany) Linear (DAX (Germany))FTSE 100 (London) Linear (FTSE 100 (London))
In $
Countries Stability RatingYemen -2.53
Pakistan -2.44Ukraine -1.93Lebanon -1.72
Egypt -1.58Colombia -1.12
Turkey -1.06Israel -0.99India -0.96
Bahrain -0.94
Crude Oil WTI FuturesDate Price Change
Mar-16 $29.59 Apr-16 $30.88 4.36%
May-16 $31.97 3.53%Jun-16 $32.90 2.91%Jul-16 $33.62 2.19%
Aug-16 $34.06 1.31%Sep-16 $34.70 1.88%Oct-16 $35.13 1.24%Nov-16 $35.45 0.91%Dec-16 $35.95 1.41%Jan-17 $36.53 1.61%Feb-17 $36.88 0.96%Mar-17 $35.59 -3.50%Apr-17 $36.96 3.85%
May-17 $36.69 -0.73%Jun-17 $37.69 2.73%Jul-17 $38.49 2.12%
Aug-17 $36.85 -4.26%Sep-17 $37.73 2.39%Oct-17 $37.97 0.64%Nov-17 $38.22 0.66%Dec-17 $39.20 2.56%
Risk
Rating Methodology
Executive Management - STRONG
Board of Directors - STRONG
Takeover Defense - STRONG
Rights of Shareholders - MEDIUM
Disclosure and Transparency - MEDIUM
Corporate Governance
Financial Analysis
Debt Analysis:- No long-term debt-108 mil revolving credit
Total liabilities/ MV of Equity: Projected ratio of 0.165
EBITDA margin: Approximately 22% against expected 25% - 25% seems over-achieving- Unless new sales come in or growth in sales in China
Valuation Methods
EV/Sales LTM15%
DCF70%
EV/EBITDALTM15% Weighted
Average Implied Share Price
?
Relative Valuation
Valuation Statistics Capitalization Enterprise Value / Enterprise Value /
Share Equity Enterprise Revenue(1) EBITDA(1) P / E Multiple(1)
Company Name Price Value(1) Value(1) LTM 12/31/15 12/31/16 LTM 12/31/15 12/31/16 LTM 12/31/15 12/31/16
Clorox CLX $127.89 $16,555.00 $18,461.00 3.24 x 3.26 x 3.24 x 14.84 x 15.77 x 14.78 x 24.7 x 24.7 x 26.0 x
Church & Dwight CHD $89.51 $11,737.00 $12,507.00 3.68 x 3.68 x 3.60 x 16.13 x 16.13 x 15.23 x 29.2 x 29.2 x 25.6 x
Spectrum Brands SPB $93.26 $5,538.00 $9,548.00 1.97 x 1.97 x 1.87 x 12.95 x 12.96 x 10.40 x 31.5 x 31.5 x 19.2 x
Colgate-Palmolive CL $67.22 $60,010.00 $65,544.00 4.09 x 4.09 x 4.31 x 14.95 x 14.95 x 14.88 x 44.2 x 44.2 x 24.3 x
Maximum $127.89 $60,010 $65,544 4.1 x 4.1 x 4.3 x 16.1 x 16.1 x 15.2 x 44.2 x 44.2 x 26.0 x
75th Percentile 101.92 27,419 30,232 3.8 x 3.8 x 3.8 x 15.2 x 15.9 x 15.0 x 34.7 x 34.7 x 25.7 x
Median $91.39 $14,146 $15,484 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.4 x 14.9 x 15.4 x 14.8 x 30.3 x 30.3 x 24.9 x
25th Percentile 83.94 10,187 11,767 2.9 x 2.9 x 2.9 x 14.4 x 14.5 x 13.7 x 28.0 x 28.0 x 23.0 x
Minimum 67.22 5,538 9,548 2.0 x 2.0 x 1.9 x 13.0 x 13.0 x 10.4 x 24.7 x 24.7 x 19.2 x
WD-40 WDFC $105.80 $1,523.00 $1,529.00 4.1 x 4.1 x 3.9 x 20.8 x 20.8 x 19.6 x 33.7 x 33.7 x 31.5 x
Implied Equity Value and Share Price EV/Sales LTM
Enterprise Value $1,296.3
Less: Total Debt (125.0)
Plus: Cash and Cash Equivalents 102.5
Implied Equity Value $1,273.8
Dilluted Shares Out 14.6
Implied Share Price $87.25
Implied Equity Value and Share Price EV/EBITDA LTM
Enterprise Value $1,093.8
Less: Total Debt (125.0)
Plus: Cash and Cash Equivalents 102.5
Implied Equity Value $1,071.3
Implied Share Price 14.6
Implied Share Price $73.37
$87.25
$73.37
EV / Sales LTM
EV / EBITDA LTM
Relative Valuation
DCF Assumptions
Revenue Breakdown by Geography 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E Total Revenue Growth 2.77% 3.19% 3.51% 3.73% 3.60% The Americas Multi-purpose maintenance products 4.24% 4.75% 5.00% 5.25% 5.00% Homecare and cleaning products -6.42% -6.42% -5.00% -5.00% -4.75% Europe Multi-purpose maintenance products 2.18% 2.50% 2.60% 2.70% 2.50% Homecare and cleaning products -4.46% -4.46% -3.00% -3.00% -3.00% Asia-Pacific Multi-purpose maintenance products 6.50% 6.50% 6.25% 6.25% 6.00% Homecare and cleaning products 2.94% 2.94% 2.50% 2.50% 2.50%
2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020ENOPAT $54.63 $59.10 $62.59 $66.39 $67.26 Plus: Depreciation & Amortization 1.98 2.04 2.11 2.19 2.27Less: Capital Expenditures -4.10 -4.10 -4.10 -4.10 -4.10Less: Increase in Net Working Capital -1.83 -1.89 -1.95 -2.03 -2.10 Unlevered Free Cash Flow $50.68 $55.16 $58.65 $62.45 $63.33 WACC 8.33% 8.33% 8.33% 8.33% 8.33% Discount Period 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 Discount Factor 0.9231 0.8521 0.7866 0.7261 0.6703 Present Value of Free Cash Flow $46.79 $47.00 $46.13 $45.35 $42.45
Capital StructureEquity 157,900Debt 118,000Total 275,900 Cost of Equity 8.73%Weight E 93% Prime Rate 4.50%Weight 7%Tax Rate 32% WACC 8.33%LT WACC 8.50%
DCF Assumptions
Enterprise Value Multiple MethodCumulative Present Value of FCF $227.7
Terminal ValueTerminal Year EBITDA (2020EE) $101.2 Exit Multiple 14.9x Terminal Value $1,507.6
Discount Factor 0.6703
Present Value of Terminal Value $1,010.5 % of Enterprise Value 81.6%
Enterprise Value $1,238.3
Implied Equity Value and Share PriceEnterprise Value $1,238.3
Less: Total Debt 118.0 Plus: Cash and Cash Equivalents 102.5
Implied Equity Value $1,458.8
Diluted Shares Out 14.6
Implied Share Price $99.91
Gordon Growth MethodCumulative Present Value of FCF $227.7 Terminal Value Terminal Year Free Cash Flow (2020EE) $63.3 Terminal WACC 8.5% Perpetuity Growth Rate 2.5%
Terminal Value 1055.55Implied Multiple 16.67
Enterprise Value $1,283.27 Less: Total Debt 118.0
Plus: Cash and Cash Equivalents 102.5 Implied Equity Value $1,267.77 Implied Share Price $86.83
$93.97
Valuation Methods
$87.25
$93.97
$73.37
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)70%
EV/Sales LTM 15%
EV/EBITDA15%
Implied Share Price
$89.88
Recommendation
Pros
• Strong Brand• Low debt
structure• Acquisition of
GT85
Cons
• Increased margins result of temporarily low raw material costs
• Decreased sales$89.88
HOLD
Questions?
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Pro Forma Income Statement
Historical Period CAGR Projection Period CAGR
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 ('11-'15) 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E ('16-'20)
Sales 336.4 342.8 368.5 383.0 378.2 2.4% $388.6 $401.0 $415.1 $430.6 $446.1 2.8% % growth 4.6% 1.9% 7.5% 3.9% -1.3% 2.8% 3.2% 3.5% 3.7% 3.6%
COGS 168.297 174.302 179.4 184.1 178.0 180.7 182.5 186.8 191.6 200.7
Gross Profit $168.1 $168.5 $189.2 $198.9 $200.2 3.6% $207.9 $218.6 $228.3 $239.0 $245.3 3.4% % margin 50.0% 49.2% 51.3% 51.9% 52.9% 53.5% 54.5% 55.0% 55.5% 55.0%
SG&A 106.943 109.52 122.0 125.6 122.7 125.6 129.6 134.1 139.1 144.2
R&D 5.5 5.1 7.2 6.9 9.0 7.0 7.2 7.9 8.4 8.9
Other Operating Expense 0 0 1.1 - 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7
EBITDA $55.7 $53.9 $58.9 $66.4 $68.4 4.2% $82.3 $89.0 $94.2 $99.8 $101.2 4.2% % margin 16.5% 15.7% 16.0% 17.3% 18.1% 21.2% 22.2% 22.7% 23.2% 22.7%
Depreciation & Amortization 1.537 2.133 2.3 2.6 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3
EBIT $54.1 $51.7 $56.6 $63.7 $65.4 3.9% $80.3 $86.9 $92.0 $97.6 $98.9 4.2% % margin 16.1% 15.1% 15.4% 16.6% 17.3% 20.7% 21.7% 22.2% 22.7% 22.2%
Taxes 17.098 15.428 17.1 19.2 18.3 25.7 27.8 29.5 31.2 31.7
EBIAT $37.0 $36.3 $39.6 $44.5 $47.1 4.9% $54.6 $59.1 $62.6 $66.4 $67.3 4.2%
Plus: Depreciation & Amortization 1.5 2.1 2.3 2.6 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3
Less: Capital Expenditures 2.88 3.77 2.9 4.1 5.8 (4.1) (4.1) (4.1) (4.1) (4.1)
Less: Increase in Net Working Capital -10.4 3.4 (1.7) (7.1) 4.1 (1.8) (1.9) (2.0) (2.0) (2.1)
Unlevered Free Cash Flow $50.7 $55.2 $58.6 $62.5 $63.3
WACC 8.33% 8.33% 8.33% 8.33% 8.33%
Discount Period 1 2 3 4 5
Discount Factor 0.9231 0.8521 0.7866 0.7261 0.6703
Present Value of Free Cash Flow $46.8 $47.0 $46.1 $45.3 $42.5