water resources development commission finance working group report of findings september 9, 2011

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WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

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Page 1: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP

REPORT OF FINDINGS

September 9, 2011

Page 2: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Focus of Finance Work Group

Identification of Needed Infrastructure Projects

Development of Cost Estimates for Identified Infrastructure

Identify Funding and Financing Mechanisms and Sources

Page 3: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

9 Examples of Infrastructure Projects Identified

Colorado River Water to serve the Coconino Plateau Colorado River Water to serve the Verde Watershed

Communities Colorado River Water to serve the Sierra Vista Subwatershed Additional groundwater development and associated pipelines to

serve Flagstaff, Prescott, Prescott Valley areas Development of groundwater from a mine to serve the Sierra

Vista Subwatershed Surface water from C.C. Craigin reservoir to serve the Payson

area Expanding capacity of CAP canal

Page 4: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Estimated Cost of Projects and the Volume of Water Identified for Each Project Ranged from:

$34 million to more than $1 Billion

3,000 AFY to 300,000 AFY

Page 5: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Traditional Funding Sources such as: Revenue Bonds GO Bonds Impact Fees Appropriations Etc.Should be adequate for communities that are

able to develop local groundwater to meet projected demands

Page 6: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

For Communities that will be unable at sometime in the future to develop local groundwater due to the unavailability of groundwater or because continued development of t groundwater will result in unacceptable impacts, an alternative solution will be needed and most likely will involve the importation of a long-term renewable water supply

Page 7: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Options for Funding/Financing Pursue traditional forms of funding if possible,

i.e. bonds, impact fees, Federal loans, appropriations, etc

Establish a fund designed specifically to provide low interest loans

Pursue creative means of financing such as private public partnerships.

Page 8: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Water Supply Development Revolving fund established in 2007, specifically to fund water supply development projects, but has yet to be funded

Page 9: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Problem Statement/Questions How Can the Water Supply Development

Fund be Funded? Appropriations, Federal Grants, Gifts

How Much Money is Necessary for an Adequate Revolving Loan Fund? Will Statutory Provisions Be Enough?

Page 10: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Considerations The Sources of Revenue must be:

Matched to the Size of the Fund Matched to the Timing of Loans

If a large number of projects are expected over a long period, the revenue should be permanent, dependable and sufficient for a long period.

Page 11: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Conceptual Principles For Revenue Sources

Dependability and Predictability

Adequate Funding

Mix of Sources

Beneficiaries Need to Contribute

Page 12: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Potential Revenue Sources Ad Valorem Taxes Water Withdrawal Fee Transaction Privilege Tax Bottle Water Tax Impact Fees

Building Permits New and Existing Well Fees

General Fund Appropriations Revenue Bonds Federal Grants and Loans Other

Page 13: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Potential Conceptual Funding Sources Transaction Privilege Tax

5 to 10 Cents per Thousand Gallons (Estimate: $24 to $48 million per year)

Impact Fees $250 to $500 per new Building Permit (Estimate:

$1.5 to $3 million per year) Well Impact Fee (New Wells $150K & Existing

Wells $1.5M)

Page 14: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Conceptual Funding Sources General Fund Appropriation

$10,000,000 Annually?? Bottle Water Tax

2¢ and 5¢ per bottle (Estimate: $20 Million to $50 Million annually)

Page 15: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Projected Revenue Assuming 3% ReturnLow Projections

Revenue Source

10 years

(2021)

25 years

(2036)

50 years

(2061)

100 years

(2111)

*Well Impact Fee $ 19 M $ 62 M $ 192 M $ 1.0 B

Transaction Privilege Tax

(5¢ per 1kgal)$ 285 M $ 907 M $ 2.8 B $ 15 B

Impact Fee($250 per lot & 6K lots)

$18 M $ 56 M $ 174 M $ 938 M

Bottle Water Tax 2¢ per bottle

$239 M $ 759 M $ 2.3 B $ 12.6 B

*$50 per new well & $10 per well annually

Page 16: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Projected Revenue Assuming 3% ReturnLow Projections

Revenue Source

10 years

(2021)

25 years

(2036)

50 years

(2061)

100 years

(2111)

General Fund* $ 118 M $ 376 M $ 1.2 B $ 6.3 B

Total $ 679 M $ 2.2 B $ 6.7 B $ 35.8 B

*assumes a $10 million annual appropriation

Page 17: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Projected Revenue Assuming 3% ReturnHigh Projections

Revenue Source

10 years

(2021)

25 years

(2036)

50 years

(2061)

100 years

(2111)

Well Impact Fee $ 39 M $ 124 M $ 383 M $ 2.1 B

Transaction Privilege Tax

(10¢ per 1kgal)$ 570 M $ 1.8 B $ 5.6 B $ 30.2 B

Impact Fee($500 per lot & 6K lots)

$35 M $ 113 M $ 349 M $ 1.9 B

Bottle Water Tax

(5¢ per bottle)

$596 M $ 1.9 B $ 5.9 B $ 31.6 B

*$100 per new well & $20 per well annually

Page 18: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Projected Revenue Assuming 3% ReturnHigh Projections

Revenue Source

10 years

(2021)

25 years

(2036)

50 years

(2061)

100 years

(2111)

General Fund* $ 118 M $ 375.5 M $ 1.2 B $ 6.3 B

Total $1.4 B $ 4.3 B $ 13.4 B $ 72.1 B

*assumes $10 million annual appropriation

Page 19: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

Another Option is the Private Public Partnership

Combines project elements into a single purpose entity whose cash flows will repay the principal and interest required to build and operate the project,

Clearly defines the separate roles of the public and private sector by means of a joint venture contract that is specific to the project and its special requirements,

Assigns appropriate risks to each group, Predominantly uses private funds and companies to

finance, build and often operate projects, but with some public sector assets at risk,

Page 20: WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION FINANCE WORKING GROUP REPORT OF FINDINGS September 9, 2011

September 9, 2011

WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONFINANCE WORK GROUP

RECOMMENDATION

Arizona’s current leaders must begin identifying solutions and allocating funds to plan, acquire and develop additional water resources to ensure a sufficient supply of water is available for Arizona’s future.

Further examination of these funding sources and financing mechanisms, including the water supply development fund, be conducted to determine what options will best enable water users throughout the State to meet their future water needs taking into consideration the political, fiscal, legal, and hydrological ramifications for the State and for the individual water users.