wassily kandinsky (vas-ah-lee) (can-din-skee) (1866 – 1944) spring brook pta art awareness...
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WassilyWassilyKandinskyKandinsky
(Vas-ah-lee)(Vas-ah-lee)(Can-din-skee)(Can-din-skee)
(1866 – 1944)(1866 – 1944)
Spring Brook PTA Spring Brook PTA Art AwarenessArt Awareness
Farbstudie (color study) Quadrate (squares with concentric rings)
Kandinsky was born In Moscow, Russia in 1866Kandinsky was born In Moscow, Russia in 1866
You
Continent: North America
Country: USA
City: Naperville
Language: English
Kandinsky
Continent: Eur-Asia (Europe & Asia)
Country: Russia
City: Moscow (capital)
Language: Russian
4000 miles
• Born in 1866 (142 years ago)
• His parents read him Russian and German fairy tales.
• He played piano and cello.
• He liked to draw and paint. He could copy any painting from memory that he saw in a museum.
• Fascinated with bright colors
• Influenced by the houses and churches of Russia, whose glistening colors gave him the sensation that he was not walking into a building, but into a painting.
Kandinsky – As a BoyKandinsky – As a Boy
Insert picture of Moscow’s influences
St. Basil’s Cathedral in Red Square, Moscow
• In 1886 he studied law and economics at the Moscow University.
• After passing his exams he started a teaching career at the Moscow Faculty of Law.
• He had many interests and apparently a great gift to teach himself different skills.
Kandinsky – As a Young ManKandinsky – As a Young Man
• In 1895 he saw Monet’s Haystack paintings. “They were confusing and difficult to recognize”. They were not realistic.
• Influence = To change the way one feels about something • In 1896, at 30, he started a new career as an artist.
Kandinsky – Becomes An ArtistKandinsky – Becomes An Artist
Early Influences: Monet’s HaystacksEarly Influences: Monet’s Haystacks
He painted 20 Haystacks, all were at different times of the day.
Early Influences: Monet’s HaystacksEarly Influences: Monet’s Haystacks
The entire day of light playing upon the same object.
What Is Impressionism?What Is Impressionism?
• Name comes from Claude Monet's Impression: Sunrise
• Impressionist = A group of French artists who painted:• outdoor scenes • short brushstrokes• bright colors that
shimmer• Played with light in
different weather & time of day
Russian InfluencesRussian Influences
A Russian Scene. 1904. Tempera on cardboard, 23x55 cm. Paris, Musée National Art
Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, France.
Kandinsky’s First Abstract PaintingKandinsky’s First Abstract Painting
• Founder of Abstract Art at 44.
• More important to FEEL the painting than have it look REAL.
• He used colors to capture feelings
• He used patterns, like geometric shapes to reflect the rhythm of his work.
Kandinsky – Cossacks, 1911Kandinsky – Cossacks, 1911
• Partly Abstract, still has real elements: • Horse• Building• Birds Flying• Soldiers in Red
Hats (Cossacks) holding sabers.
• Tense, unhappy, doom of war
When He Saw Color, He Heard MusicWhen He Saw Color, He Heard Music
• Kandinsky had a medical condition: when he heard MUSIC he saw COLOR.
• So, when he painted, he heard music
• His pictures were:• free-flowing• geometric• pictographic
“ “ I applied streaks and blobs of colors onto the canvas with a I applied streaks and blobs of colors onto the canvas with a knife and I made them sing with all the intensity I could…”knife and I made them sing with all the intensity I could…”
Kandinsky, Father of Abstract ArtKandinsky, Father of Abstract Art
Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913
Composition = Musical Term
Picture Danced:
• rounded waves
• zig-zags • swinging
curves • Crescents
Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913
1st Look:• Pink/White Vortex• When do you typically
hear the term Vortex?
Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913
1st Look: • Pink/White Vortex• When do you typically
hear the term Vortex?
2nd Look: • Torrential Rain &
Waves
Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913Kandinsky – Composition VI, 1913
1st Look:• Pink/White Vortex• When do you typically
hear the term Vortex?
2nd Look:• Torrential Rain &
Waves
3. Lower Center• Crashing, falling colors• Ghostly
KandinskyKandinsky (Sea Battle), 1913 (Sea Battle), 1913
• Very bright and colorful
• Count the colors you see in this picture.
KandinskyKandinsky (Sea Battle), 1913 (Sea Battle), 1913
• Very bright and colorful
• Count the colors you see in this picture.
KandinskyKandinsky (Sea Battle), 1913 (Sea Battle), 1913
How many different shapes? • Oval• Square • Circle • Triangle
Find the Lines:• Curvy line • Skinny line• Straight line • Wide line
• What do you think the picture is about ?
Kandinsky – Kandinsky – Sea BattleSea Battle
Compare Sea BattlesCompare Sea Battles
• Compare how each artist painted
• Waves • clouds of smoke• Boats • a "battle"
• looks like a picture taken with a camera
• Lifelike: Realism• Idea: Abstract• Which do you prefer?
Why?
Benjamin West, Battle of La Hogue, c. 1778, National Gallery of Art
Kandinsky = Father of Abstract PaintingKandinsky = Father of Abstract Painting
ABSTRACT • not a “real” picture of a sea
battle• Want you to feel the “mood”
of the battle through color, brush strokes, painted lines, and shapes.
• What colors create energy & excitement?
Colors Make You Feel…Colors Make You Feel…
Pablo Picasso, The Tragedy, 1903,
What is the Mood of Blues & Greens ?• Happy• fear • anger • excitement • Sadness
Are there certain colors that make you feel happy? What are they?
• What if Picasso used Pink & Oranges?
Kandinsky – Farbstudie, Kandinsky – Farbstudie,
• Kandinsky's abstracts became more geometric
• Boxes and Circles – very simple
• What type of rhythm or music do you hear with this painting?
• All the beats are different:
• What color pops in the circle?
• Circle thickness varies