warm-up: 1)simplify: (x – 1)² 2)factor: 10r² – 35r 3) factor: t ² + 12t + 36 4) solve: 2x ²...
TRANSCRIPT
Warm-Up:1) simplify: (x – 1)²
2) Factor: 10r² – 35r
3) Factor: t² + 12t + 36
4) Solve: 2x² – 3x + 1 = x² + 2x – 3
5) Find the radius of a circle with a 30 cm chord 20 cm away from the center of the circle.
11.3: Inscribed Angles
Inscribed AngleAngle with its vertex on a circle and sides are
chords of the circle
DEF is inscribed in G
DEF intercepts DF
• DF is intercepted by DEF
Inscribed Angle Theorem:
The measure of an inscribed angle is one-half the measure of its intercepted arc.
(or arc measure is twice
inscribed angle measure)
• If DF=76°,
then mDEF=38°
Corollary 1:Two inscribed angles that intercept the same
arc are congruent.
1 & 6 intercept WX,
so 1 6
• If m1=47°,
then WX=94°,
and m6=47°
Corollary 2:An angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right
angle.
• BD is a diameter
• BCD is a semicircle,
so BAD = 90°
• BAD is a semicircle,
so BCD = 90°
Corollary 3:If a quadrilateral is inscribed in a circle, then
its opposite angles are supplementary.
• Quadrilateral EFGH is
inscribed in N
E + G = 180F + H = 180
• If mE=125°,
• If mF=87°,
then mG=55°then mH=93°
Theorem 11-10:The measure of an angle formed by a tangent and a chord is one-half the measure of the intercepted arc.
W
Z
XY
V
115°
245°
11.4: Angle Measures
SecantA line that intersects a circle in exactly 2 points
Line AB is a secant to N
A
B
N
Theorem 11.11a:The measure of an angle formed by 2 lines intersecting inside of a circle is ½ the sum of the measures of its intercepted arcs.
A
BC
D
164° 22°
Theorem 11.11b:The measure of the angle formed by 2 lines intersecting outside of a circle is ½ the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.
i) 2 secants:
D
B
C
A
E
72°
15°x°
Theorem 11.11b:The measure of the angle formed by 2 lines intersecting outside of a circle is ½ the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.
ii) secant-tangent:
K
L
JM
146°
54°x°
Theorem 11.11b:The measure of the angle formed by 2 lines intersecting outside of a circle is ½ the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.
iii) 2 tangents:S
RT
U266°
x°