wang sicheng - pv markets and incentives in prc
TRANSCRIPT
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Bangladesh Solar Energy Development Forum
ang c eng
Sep. 20, 2011 Dhaka
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Type of PV Systems
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-Regions, 15MW of PV installed in 2010. Annual
demand is about 10-15MW
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Weak Point is Batteries
Battery Type Stationary Open-type Lead-Acid,
Small Sealed Lead-Acid, Stationary Sealed
Lead-Acid and Car Battery
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Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VRB)
VRB --- The Best Partner for Renewable Energy
9 Independent power and capacity
9 High efficiency (>75%)
9 Low self-discharge
9 Fast response
ong et me > yr, >1 c rc es
9 Deep discharge ability
nv ronmenta r en y
9 Operation safety
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Customized SolutionsCustomized Solutions
- Off-grid power supply for remote area Telecom station use
100s kW class VRB-ESS
Distributed energy storage in
EV charging station
MW class VRB-ESS large scale renewable energy gridconnection (wind farm)
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Typical Solar PumpsPV Power Range Water Head Flow Rate
p m m
2000 20-50 20-100
1000 10-50 20-50
in Beijing
4 Yuan/m3500 10~20 10~20
2000WWater Cost of PV Pump 0.1Yuan/m3
1000W
The Cost of Diesel Pump 0.2 Yuan/m3
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communication utilization. Annual demand in thisfield is about 5-8MW.
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PV Products and Distributed
Utilization
6MW of PV installed in 2010 for PV products and
s r u e u za on. nnua eman n s e sabout 5-8MW.
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Solar Products
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Small Solar Powered A liancesFountain Stove Doorlight Radio Charger
watch Keychains
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Street Light for Villages
Solar Panel 70-75Wp
CFL Light 18-20W
Controller 12V/10A
Dail Workin 8h
Storage 3 Days
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Solar Street light for Main Road
Street Li ht for Road
Solar Panel 140-150WpBattery 24V/100Ah
Sodium Light 35W
Pole 6-8mController 24V/10A
Daily Working 8h
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Double Lights for Highway
Double LightsSolar Panel 170Wp
Battery 24V/120AhHaloid Light 24V/35W
Sideway Light 24V/15W
Pole 8mon ro er
Daily Working 8h
Width of Main Road 18m
Width of Sidewa 5m
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High Brightness LED
1W LED 10W LED
Input Voltage: DC 9-18V,AC 200-300V
Max. Current 1.5A Max. Power 20W
90%
50W LED 100W LED
Comparing the Structure of 5mm LED and High power LED
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Solar Powered LED Street Light
Lamp100W,
SolarPanel:200Wp~400Wp,12m
AdvantagesLEDlightingsource
Powersu liedb PVmodules
Ourproductseries
Lamp 80W,
SolarPanel:160Wp~400Wp,
roa w m
10m
Nopayforelectricity
No power linesLonglifetime
Lamp 60W,SolarPanel:120Wp~300Wp,
roadwidth8m
8m
Lamp 50W,SolarPanel:100Wp~250Wp,
roadwidth6m6m
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LED Solar Street Lights Cases
SolarRoadLights
inBeijing(2007)
Solar Road Lights in Jilin
Province (2008)
SolarRoadLightsProjectinSudan(2007)
SolarRoadLightsinstalledinBeigong NationalPark,inBeijing(2009)
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190MW of PV installed in 2010 for BIPV and BAPV.
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BIPV
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Largest BIPV in China
Capacity: 6.68MW
Area: 61000 m2
g - pee a way tat on,
Hongqiao, Shanghai
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BAPV
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Grid-Connected PV
LS-PV)
48 LS-PVplants were installed in2010and the
capacity is250MW.
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63 LS-PV plants, ranged from 1MW to 20MW, have been
installed by the end of 2010. Total capacity in this field is
.
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Sanan Opto-electronicsbuilt 1MW HCPV Power
Province.
500x HCPV
Finished in Sep., 2010
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Investor: Gansu ElectricPower Investment Co.
Technology: AnhuiYingtian New Energy Co.
Finished by Jan., 2010
4x LCPV, Finished in Jan.,,
and 20 trackers in totally.
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20MW PV
Power Plant atInnovative Business Model for PV
Sheyang, Jiangsu
Province
PV- VegetableField
PV - Fish Pool
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PV Installation in China (2004-2010)
450
500
Off-Grid Grid-Tied
250
300350
400
PV(M
W)
50
100
150
200
Installe
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Year
Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Off-Grid (MW) 8.8 7.4 9 17.8 19 18 25
r - e . . .
Annual Inst. 10 7.9 10 20 40 160 500
Cumulative (MW) 62.1 70 80 100 140 300 800
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2010 PV Market by Sectors
No. PV MarketAnnual Ins.
MWp)Share
Cumulative
MWp)Share
ura ec r ca on . . .
2Communication and
6 1.2 43.0 5.3
3
Street Lights and
other Distr. 6 1.2 42.0 5.2
4 PV on Buildings 180 37.0 240.0 30.8
5 LS-PV 293 57.7 403.0 49.8
. .
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Incentive Policies &Government Projects
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Government Supported Project (1) Concession Bidding for LS-PV in Western China
Sponsored by National Energy Administration (NEA)
-
Dunhuang 10MW LS-PV plant in March of 2009.
13 companies attended the bidding
offered FIT of 1.0928 Yuan/kWh.
2 of 10MW PV power plants were installed by ZGH and Guotou Huajing
.
The Second Concession Bidding for LS-PV:.
Total capacity is 280MW with 2 of 30MW PV plants and 11 of 20MW PVplants. The FIT offered by the winners is in the range of 0.7288-0.9907/kWh.
The concession bidding for LS-PV will continue until
the standard FIT comes out.
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1 National FIT for
PV was released inJuly, 2011
2 1.15 Yuan/kWh
for the projectsfinished before the
end of 2011
3 1.0 Yuan/kWh for
the projects.
31, 2011
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The subsidy of FITto LS-PV is comin
80
100
120
140
from the additionalcharge to theelectricity
0
20
40
60
China. 0.4 centsadded to each kWh.11 billion Yuan can
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
be collected in 2010.
2006 07.10-08.06 2008 7-12 2009 1-6 2009 7-12 2010 1-9
2.266
19.668
14.78
29.927 36.601
68.425
0.247 3.8 16.103
That isalready not
enough to
. . .
0.001 1.409 2.178 2.609 2.954
RE 0.076 0.204 0.17 0.241 0.301 0.451
0.012 0.127 0.576 1.156 1.539 3.742
subsidy towind, bio-mass
2.603 19.998 20.757 33.501 41.049 92.134
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
2.603 26.667 40.514 74.550 122.845 160.000
power and
PV.
G S d P j (2)
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Government Supported Project (2) PV Buildings (BIPV & BAPV)
Sponsored by Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China (MHURDC)
First Phase: Started in March of 2009;
111 projects with total capacity of 91MWp; Subsidy for BIPV: 20 Yuan/Wp to the capital investment; Subsid for BAPV: 15 Yuan/W to the ca ital investment. Total subsidy is about 1.27 Billion Yuan.
Second Phase:
Started in A r. 2010
Total Approved PV
Power: 300MW About 99 projects, 90.2MW; Subsidy for BIPV: 17 Yuan/Wp to the capital investment; Subsidy for BAPV: 13 Yuan/Wp to the capital investment. Total subsid is about 1.195 Billion Yuan.
Third Phase: Started in Jan., 2011; 10MW is the a lied ca for each rovince Subsidy: 50% for the PV modules and inverters and 6 Yuan/Wp for system integration; Mainly focus on BIPV and total approved capacity is around 120MW.
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Government Supported Project (3)
l n- un D m n r i n PrSponsored by Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science & Technology (MOST),NEA, MHURDC and National Grid Company
Started at the end of 2009;
Approved 98 projects with PV capacity of 201MW; Subsidy: 50% for grid-connected projects and 70% for off-grid projects.
Second Phase: Approved 50 projects with total 272MW in Oct., 2010;
All these project will be finished within one year;of Finance.
Third Phase:
9 Yuan/Wp subsidy to C-Si module systems and 8 Yuan/Wp for the system usingthin films;Projects must be finished within one year.
Total Approved PV Power: 1.2GW.
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Future PV Market in China2010 2015 - 2020
PV Baseline Target in China (GW)
Market Sector 2010 2015 2020
Rural Electrification 0.075 0.5 3.0
Communication & Industry 0.042 0.3 1.0
. . .
BIPV & BAPV 0.256 3.0 20.0
LS-PV 0.387 5.0 20.0
Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) 0.0 1.0 5.0
Total 0.80 10 50
Annual Installation 20GW 1-2GW 2011-2015 , 3-5GW 2016-2020 .
Annual Installation 30-50GW 1-2GW 2011-2015 , 5-10GW 2016-2020
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