wall street chronicle - november 2013.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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NOVEMBER 2013
WALL STREET CHRONICLE
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 1
In This Issue President’s Corner 1 Australia’s Growing Gender Pay Imbalance 2 Currency Swap: The lucrave world of foreign exchange 3 The US Debt Ceiling 4 The LIBOR Scandal 4 The Commodity that Calls for Aenon 5
Rate Watch: RBA Aempts to help Australian economy
nd its Mojo 6 How to Network 7 Meet the Experts: Adam Richardson 7 The Rumour Mill 8 The Analyst Bootcamp 9 Curn Wall Street Club Debate 9 News and Editorial 10
President’s Corner Matt Brennan, President - Curtin
Wall Street Club
As 2013 draws to a close and exam preparation begins to take
centre stage, the Curtin Wall Street Club (WSC) wishes to
reminisce on the year that was.
Our marquee event from semester one was Management
Consultant Jake Hammer’s illuminating foreign exchange
trading workshop which packed out the trading room and set
the tone for the rest of the year.
Semester 2 really was a symphony of epiphanies, where
bright ideas coagulated flawlessly with effort to produce
stunning results. It was Albert Einstein who said “genius is
99% perspiration and 1% inspiration”, and without the
immense amount of sweat (effort), our marquee events for
semester 2 including The Analyst Bootcamp¸ the Meet the
Expert Series and the debate against the debating society
would not have been possible.
A special thanks to all our guest speakers who did a superb
job in educating and entertaining our members – Jake
Hammer (Oyster Consulting), Anthony Ravi (PwC), Felix
Hudson (PwC), Matt Masters (KPMG), Sarah Grove (PwC),
Scott Shuttleworth (GE Capital) and Adam Richardson
(Woodside Petroleum). Enormous gratitude is extended to the
members of the Brand Development & Promotions team for
doing such a terrific job with marketing and adding value to
the Curtin WSC brand, The Wall Street Chronicle Publication
team who have set the benchmark for quality under the
stewardship of our newly appointed Editor Tim Wong, ourDirector of Photography Scott Price whose photographs
always manage to tell the story of the night, our Vice-
President Jardee Kininmonth, our Club Secretary Matthew
Kinna, our Treasurer Jon Scholtz, Dan Lines who continues to
run insightful workshops on campus using the Bloomberg
Terminals, Curtin and Curtin Business School for providing
the Trading Room as our headquarters and assistance
throughout the year, and the Guild who have endorsed the
Curtin Wall Street Club as an official Guild club.
Finally, a huge thanks to all members of the Curtin WSC. For
those reading about the Curtin WSC for the first time
membership is free through filling out the form on the ‘Curtin
Wall Street Club’ Facebook page and even after you graduate,
you can still be part of the growing network that is the Curtin
WSC. Our goal is to be the premier economics, finance,
accounting and management club on campus with our
ultimate mission being to make you a better graduate. The
Curtin WSC strives to achieve our mission through creating
the events you talk about long after they occur; an intellectual
hub where like-minded students can discuss business and
finance and gain direct access to unique opportunities which
will shape your career for years to come.
Let’s work together to make 2014 even better!
Disclaimer: Wall Street Chronicle is a student run publicaon, not a licensed nancial adviser. The opinions and recommendaons
published in the Wall Street Chronicle are not intended to inuence you in making nancial decisions and should not be taken as such.
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Australia's Growing
Gender Pay
Imbalance
Storm Crow, Wall Street Club
Member
Australia prides itself on the post World War II liberation of
women and their integration into the workforce. Despite this,
there is a continuing pay imbalance between the men and
women that currently sits at an all time high.
In 2009, Australia was sitting at a 14.9 percent pay
imbalance; Now in 2013, only four years later, the gap has
grown to major heights of 17.5 percent with no signs of
improving. If a male worker was to earn $60,000 a year, a
common graduate marketing student salary, then a female
worker would be paid on average $10,500 less, or an
equivalent of $49,500.
In 2009, The National Centre for Social and Economic
Modelling measured a major negative impact on Australia’s
macro economy due to a growing gender pay imbalance. The
study was measured under the Melbourne Institute, whichestimated a $93 billion cost to the economy meaning the
income which was not being provided to females was
reducing potential spending across Australia. The Melbourne
Institute also measured the outcome of women earning an
equal salary to that of a man, and in this situation, it was
found that an additional “$56 billion or 5.1 per cent [could be
added] to annual GDP.”
The gender pay imbalance in Australia is, without a
doubt ,becoming an increasingly sophisticated issue
underpinned by many causes and effects. This issue affects
more than those working in lower skilled sectors as it remainsrelevant to those in senior positions in mining, financial, and
professional sectors. In 2013, figures provided by the
Workers Gender Equality Agency (WGEA) indicate that men
were paid on average 31.4 per cent more (refer to table 1)
than their female counterparts in the Financial and Insurance
Services. Similarly, women in professional, scientific and
technical services, were earning 30.1 per cent less than their
male counterparts.
Why is this? It could possibly be due to managers
experiencing unconscious or stereotyped role segregation
when allocating positions. Female positions are allocated with
their traditional mother roles in mind and so this results in less
demanding work with a smaller salary. Moreover it is
interesting that female dominated occupations still see men
earning more than women. For example the ABS recognises
women earning a weekly median wage of $999 compared to
men who earn $1150, in fields such as nursing and child care.
Leadership or management positions are also a great
indication of the widening gender pay imbalance. Results
from the ABS (Australian Bureau of Statistics) indicate a 21.8 percent difference between male and female pay in this
category. See table 2 below for a full breakdown of the unfair
discrepancy between male and female earnings.
Traditionally, these role have been dominated by males so
there are high barriers to new entry for females. With the
ABS identifying three percent representation for women in
these roles, the fight or gender equality in the workforce
evidently still continues.
In a bid to recognise how much harder females are continuing
to work to achieve their equal rights and their salaries,
September 3rd
has been labelled Equal Pay Day. This dayrepresents Australia’s inequality in the workplace, as a
woman currently earns 77 cents for every dollar a man earns.
The day marks sixty-four days after the end of the financial
year and only then, after fourteen months in comparison to a
traditional twelve month year for a man, can a woman say she
has earned a salary to that of a man. No longer will the
women of Australia be taken advantage of and no longer
should they have to accept wage exploitation from companies.
With Foreign Affairs Minister Julie Bishop recently
commenting that “women [simply] can’t have it all”, there is
little hope left for the driven and inspiring women of
Australia. Remember folks- it was only in 1902 that women
were granted recognition to vote and we have definitely come
a long way. But have we come far enough?
Table 1: Gender pay gap by industry, May 2012 – May 2013
(Source: Workplace Gender Equality Agency)
Table 2: Mean weekly earnings in main job (full-me), and gender
pay gap, by occupaon of main job (Source: Workplace Gender
Equality Agency)
Featured Arcles
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 2
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Currency Swap: The
lucrave world of
foreign exchange
Matt Brennan, President - Curtin
Wall Street Club
Being just shy of 6’2”, Alasdair Taylor - Newman, or Al as he
is known by his friends, is someone a lot of people look up to
in life. But it is his intricate knowledge of the foreign
exchange (forex) market, combined with his ability to profitregularly that makes him the oracle of the forex world. Al
speaks with a Morgan Freeman-esque narrative tone, and at
social functions he is often like the quarterback, with
everyone huddled around him transfixed as he holds the floor
on anything from table tennis, to Gyroscopes latest album,
and of course, the foreign exchange market.
“It is almost too easy to set up an account.” Al uses the
trading platform forex.com/au, where after providing basic
proof of identification documentation to authenticate the
process, investors are one step closer to the world of forex.
Unlike share trading, where brokerage provides an initial
hurdle before trades can become in the money, forex has no
fees. The only entry cost lies in the bid/ask spread, where if
an investor wishes to enter the market immediately, they must
set their order, their bid, above the current quoted price of the
currency they wish to buy.
To illustrate this, I’ll use the fourth most traded currency pair,
the AUD/US. A currency pairing refers to the fact that in
order for an investor to buy one currency, they must
simultaneously sell another. When this article was written, $1
AUD could be exchanged for $1.0583 US dollars, but at the
time, if the investor was looking to enter immediately, they
could only acquire $1.0567 US dollars with their AustralianDollar. This 0.16c bid/ask spread may seem insignificant, but
most trading platforms require a minimum order of $10,000,
which from the example, equates to a $16 price differential
the investor has to make up before the trade is profitable. The
bid/ask spread is only exacerbated when exotic pairings are
traded such as the US Dollar/Vietnamese Dong combination,
and this is due to low volumes of trade and a greater
distortion in perceived value of the Vietnamese Dong by
investors.
Some investors may be slightly worried since they do not
have a spare $10,000 to complete the transaction. This factstands out like a Goth at a Wiggles concert, and is the area
which leads to the primary trap of foreign currency trading:
Leverage. Foreign currency trading platforms vary, but most
will allow up to 200 times leverage on a common currency
pairing. This level of leverage allows the investor to reach the
minimum investment requirement of $10,000 with just a $50
note, or alternatively, with a $10,000 or greater investment,
allows them to achieve 200 times the profit of someone with
no leverage. Or 200 times the loss. Al remorsefully recounts
that he made the “rookie mistake” of leveraging at 200 times
when he first started currency trading. Fortunately for Al, he
was wise enough to set an appropriate stop loss, which
allowed him to lick his wounds and try again.
Al carries many financial battle scars from forex trading,
although his victories greatly outweigh his losses. He
gleefully regaled the time he made $200 between his walk
from the Curtin Tavern, to the Bankwest ATM and back
again. Although a hefty amount of the profits were consumed
that night, this was only one of many success stories from Al.
Here’s one Al was particularly proud of, “I was in the 402
labs and gold was on a hot streak… I saw some momentum
and jumped on the trend and the beauty of forex.com/au is
that it allows you to trade on unrealised profits, which enabled
me to use the profits from the first trade to make a second
trade, and so on until I had three simultaneous trades all pushing in the same direction, I made over $1,000 that
afternoon.”
Foreign exchange is not limited to currencies; Al explains that
he even exploits trends in soybeans, wheat and corn. “I use
the Dow Jones Newswire which sorts upcoming
announcements into degree of impact, which I then combine
with my fundamental analysis on the commodities.” This
approach is reflective of Al’s broader strategy: “I do not base
my decisions solely on when one line crosses another; I like
to think that it was my reasoning which got the trade home.”
This reasoning is backed by his continual acing of examswhich have set him on the path to becoming a fully-fledged
financial broker, as well as the 78% he achieved in his
derivatives unit at Curtin, one of the most feared amongst
economics and finance students alike, being indicative of his
university results.
The foreign exchange market is deep and liquid, with data
announced recently from the US Central Bank suggesting
more than $4 Trillion US is traded daily. In 2012, the
Australian share market (ASX) had an average of around $59
Billion AUD* traded daily (this figure is for domestic trades
only, but these comprise the vast majority of all trades).
Regardless of size differential, profits can be made when the
market moves in any direction, even when the market is
stagnant, which allows investors to even profit on an entity’s
or indeed an entire country’s fiscal collapse. Profits can also
be made from the poor decisions and naivety of investors who
are misfortunate enough to jump on a trend too late or sell a
stock or currency way too early, allowing exit/entrance for
another investor. In the share market, if the trading conditions
were likened to chess, there is a healthy balance of experts
and beginners who beat each other on a regular basis.
However, be wary in forex trading, as there are very few
novices, the speed of the game is so much faster, the stakesand potential gains are so much higher (especially with
excessive leverage) and the opponents are akin to Russian
chess champions whom will checkmate the rookie quicker
than you can say Gorbachev.
Featured Arcles
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 3
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The LIBOR Scandal
Michael Frigger, Wall Street ClubMember
Ever heard of the Illuminati or Rothschild? These are both
secret societies believed to be the controllers of the world by
some internet folk, often the tin foil hat kind. Forget them both.
Want to know who really controls the world’s money and its
money? Join one of the big banks and become its CEO.
Over the last few years, there have been a series of fraudulent
activities connected to the London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR). For those who are unaware of what the LIBOR is, it
is basically an interest rate set by the British Bankers’
Association (BBA) at which banks borrow from other banks inlarge quantities. It is the world’s most widely used benchmark
for short-term interest rates and currently underpins upwards of
$500 trillion in derivatives. Yes, trillion. Knowing that banks
have the ability to manipulate this much money for their own
personal benefit becomes a bit daunting now, doesn’t it?
Recently in 2012, Barclays Bank was fined a mere $200
million, out of their massive $9.86 billion 2012 profit, in
relation to the attempted manipulation of the LIBOR rate by
the Commodities Futures Trading Commission. Even though
they were only fined for the ‘attempted’ manipulation,
Barclays officially agreed that “the manipulation of thesubmissions affected the fixed rate on some occasions”. Was
anyone charged? You guessed it, nope. The CEO simply
resigned and went on with his life.
It doesn’t stop with a single bank. Days after Barclays was
fined, the Serious Fraud Office in the UK announced that they
had opened up an investigation into the manipulation of the
LIBOR. The investigation has spread to at least ten different
countries in two different continents. More than 16 banks have
been named in the investigations and various court cases. It
begs the question - is there really anything we can do to stop
them?
In September this year, various US and UK authoritiesannounced that the world’s largest broker of interest rate
swaps, ICAP, was fined $87 million for its role in manipulating
the benchmark interest rate. However, this time, former
employees of the $2.5 billion company face criminal charges.
The DOJ has charged 3 brokers with conspiracy to commit
wire fraud and two counts of wire fraud. Each faces a
maximum penalty of 30 years. For the three that have been
caught, how many will remain free?
The Financial Times published an article last year in which a
former trader stated that LIBOR manipulation has been
common since 1991. Only 20 years later have we started touncover the mischief that the banks have been getting up to. It
really makes you wonder what type of extravagant schemes the
banks are pulling off now which we will discover again in
another 20 years.
It would seem the golden rule still applies - the man with the
gold makes the rules.
Featured Arcles
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 4
The US Debt Ceiling
Hadrien Bostnavaron, Wall Street
Club Member
This year was off to a flying start, until the government
partially shut down for 16 days. The ongoing bickering within
US Congress threatened the ability of the country to pay its
bills on time; This included, servicing debt obligations and day
-to-day running expenses. An agreement was finally reached
on 17th October between the two major political parties,
raising the debt ceiling and pushing back the deadline to early
February. For some time, institutions were scared that the
USA would default on their obligations. A payment defaultfrom the US would have left an unprecedented impact on the
global economy and the US credit rating.
The world financial models are based on the stability of the
USD and US economy. Some fierce political debates inside
both the American governmental bodies left us hanging for
about 16 days. As analysts predicted, a default was very
unlikely to happen, for the abovementioned reasons. As many
of us would imagine, Greece’s financial management model
isn’t a good one to follow.
The immediate impacts of the shutdown on the world markets
were minor. In fact, the S&P500 gained a few percentage points during the shutdown despite an increase in the volatility
index.
The actual impacts of the shutdown might not be seen until the
long to medium term, the extent of which is anyone’s guess.
Some economists have predicted that the recent government
shutdown will put a dent in US economic growth in Q4. As for
the long run impact of the US government shutdown, the
world is waiting on the further progress of the government to
deal with their debt. For now, the provisory budget has swept
the issue under the carpet until next time.
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The Commodity that
Calls for Aenon
Max Vining, Wall Street Club Member
Whilst it is hard to choose a stock that will effectively make
you money, it is even harder to find the right commodity that
will generate a healthy return or possibly even double your
money. Enter iron ore.
Iron ore is an essential variable in the mining equation and
without it, WA would be a lot poorer. Where is my proof?According to the Financial Review “Iron ore is the single
largest export earner for WA and contributes around 20% of
revenue to the WA state budget”. Many consider iron ore to
be the essential indicator for growth; being a key ingredient
for the production of steel. It can also be suggested that in
terms of the building and construction industry, iron ore plays
an important role.
If eight years ago you had placed a substantial amount of
money on this important commodity you would currently be
found sipping champagne in Hawaii basking in a considerable
amount of wealth. Why is this? Between February 2006 and
March 2008 the spot price of iron ore more than tripled,
increasing from $65.2 per tonne to $197.12 per tonne. Even
now the current spot price is still a rich $133 per tonne, just
16% lower than its 12 month high of $158 per tonne reached
in February this year.
When considering iron ore, Chairman of Fortescue Metals
Group (FMG) and billionaire Andrew Forrest subsequently
comes to mind. In September 2012, the company publically
found itself in debt negotiations with key creditors, and with
its future looking uncertain, its share price hit a record low of
$2.80 per share. But with Forrest's charisma and strong
reputation the company recovered and its share price was re -
established at $5 per share shortly six months later. When
Fortescue Metals is doing well you know the iron ore market
is on an upward trend.
Mount Gibson Iron Ore (MGX) has reported record growth
this quarter, also showing a sign of more positive things to
come. Its cash and term deposits increased to $420 million
and September quarter sales were relatively strong. “Mount
Gibson has made an excellent start to the 2014 financial year,
achieving our second best ever quarterly sales result”, said
Chief Executive Officer Jim Beyer. With these strong
performance indicators, Mount Gibson looks stable and very
likely to grow.
Atlas Iron (AGO) also produced optimistic quarterly resultswith a healthy EBITDA and strong customer demand for
2014 contracts. According to Managing Director Ken
Brinsden, “The continued strong iron ore price coupled with a
focus on cost control and expanded production has enabled
Atlas to maintain cash on hand at $378 million”. With a 16%
increase in its share price over the last month the company
could be one to look out for in the future.
On a global scale, China is the backbone when it comes to
iron ore. Patersons Securities Robert Brierly speculated that
the iron ore price will moderate towards the end of the year
and therefore doesn’t expect the price to drop off the cliff too
soon. He believes China is moving into a slower growth
phase; however its need for steel will remain fixed.
At the end of the day, iron ore is just as important as any other
commodity. With the leading companies performing well
however, iron ore looks strong and positive, making it a
commodity to look out for in the next few years.
The Curtin Wall Street Club (WSC) is the premier economics,
finance, accounting and management club on Curtin's Bentley
Campus. It was launched in April 2012 with Commsec's Chief
Economist, Craig James as our inaugural guest speaker. The
WSC harnesses Curtin's state of the art trading room facility
which now has 16 Bloomberg (the exact software used on
Wall Street) Terminals. The Curtin Wall Street Club aims to
produce excellent all-round graduates, providing students,
both alumni and present, with the opportunity to foster
professional skills through our events and publications. Curtin
WSC continues to gain visibility in industry as it attracts and
contributes to the development of an outstanding network of
future business leaders.
Featured Arcles
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 5
About the Curn Wall Street Club
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Rate Watch: RBA
Aempts to help
Australian economynd its Mojo
Matt Brennan, President - Curtin Wall Street Club
For some people, there is the same amount of interest in the
RBA’s (Reserve Bank of Australia) interest rate decision as
there are prawns in prawn crackers. Others though deem the
first Tuesday in November to be the second last interest rate
decision of the year, as opposed to the day of the Melbourne
Cup. Wherever you may sit on this spectrum, the degree of
influence RBA chairman Glenn Stevens and his band of
merry men and women have on altering the purchasing
decisions of Australian consumers has not been seen since the
infomercials first appeared for the ShamWow!
Interest rates are not controlled by the government in power;
rather the RBA is a totally separate body whose main purpose
in life is to keep the inflation rate between a two to three
percent band. This ensures that the government in power does
not self -medicate its way out of political mediocrity by using
interest rates as a tool to garner votes pre-election (that’s what
tax cut promises are for.)
It is in achieving the right balance, which the RBA has
determined to be between two to three percent, that is deemed
the healthiest level of inflation, as ultimately inflation is an
excellent way of taking the pulse of an economy in a stablegeo- political environment. Whilst not as damaging as
Zimbabwe’s hyper -inflation (recall the issuance of a 100-
trillion note in 2009), Japan’s deflationary (negative inflation)
environment caused by a lack of domestic economic activity
could prove to be a snapshot of the Australian economy in 20
years’ time; as Australia’s ageing population combined with
an expected increase in life expectancy will vacuum funds out
of the economy, and as individuals will work less and be
thriftier as their wealth has to last, on average, a few decades
after retirement.
The collective noun for a group of owls is called a parliament,oddly enough; these birds of prey give two hoots more about
Australia’s economy than those bestowed with the title of
public servants. Resembling neither a party nor a democracy,
the Labor government has torn the Australian economy to
shreds like a boa constrictor swallowing a chainsaw.
Meanwhile Tony Abbot’s stagnated approach in handling this
mess may lead some people to believe that he is in fact a
statue. Fortunately for the Australian community, the RBA
have been on the sidelines doing some swift damage control,
lowering interest rates to their lowest level since their
establishment in 1959.
But there may come a time when this approach is no longereffective. The RBA has been given a hammer and whilst they
hit the monetary policy nail on the head every time, the
Australian economy has a few screws loose and a hammer
won’t be particularly useful if economic morale continues to
sag.
That’s the downside; however the upside of the RBA flexing
the interest rate to 2.5 percent is quite extraordinary. Existing
wealth from savings accounts and term deposits now provide
such meagre returns due to the low interest rate that there is
now the avenue for those pessimistic about Australia’s growth
to invest in property with low borrowing rates and/or chaseyield stocks. For those optimistic about the future there is now
the option of pursuing long growth plays on a plethora of
stocks that are near or at their 5 year low. Additionally, price
competition, particularly in the airline and retail space, has
seen companies desperately undercutting each other in a bid
to satisfy consumers; just look at Scoot, the latest low-cost
player in the airline industry. Whilst this hurts company
margins, the benefit to consumers is incredible, and after all,
we are all consumers.
Featured Arcles
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 6
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How To Network
Timothy Wong, Editor- Wall Street
Chronicle
“It’s not what you know, but who you know.” That’s the
common catch phrase of networking. Networking is the
process of connecting with other people to exchange ideas
and opportunities. People commonly ask me how to network.
The truth is, there isn’t a set way to network as it is more of
an art than a science. You might be surprised to know that
you already have a network of family and friends. These are
people that you can call on for advice or information. At the
same time you are a point of contact for friends and family to
seek help and advice. Professional networks work in a very
similar way, but unlike personal networks, the interaction iskept at a professional level.
There are some simple rules and protocols that you should
adhere to if you would like to make new contacts.
1. Active listening: Practice listening to what the person
is actually saying and show it by participating in the
conversation. You could participate by asking relevant
questions, or perhaps paraphrasing what the other
person said. People enjoy talking about themselves.
2. Strike while the iron is hot: Remember to follow up
with your new contacts within 1-3 days. You could
send them an email and/or add them on LinkedIn. In
case you’re wondering what your message should say,there is not a strict recipe; You could recap one or two
points of the conversation that you both connected
with.
3. Remember that networking is not just a one off
exercise to find a job. Genuine networkers have an
interest in meeting and keeping in touch with people.
In the long term. Networkers also take it a step further
and act as connectors, that is, they opening introduce
their contacts to their other professional connections if
they can see an opportunity to benefit others.
With practice, you should become more confident and
proficient at networking. Networking is an important skill to
have throughout your professional career.
Good luck and happy networking!
Adam Richardson, a star Curtin Business School Alumni who
currently works as a Commercial Analyst at Woodside
Petroleum shared his thoughts on his transition from studying
and teaching at Curtin Business School to working in the
private sector.
Adam completed his Bachelor of Commerce (Economics and
Management) at Curtin in 2009. He then pursued further
study, receiving his Masters of Finance at 21 years of age.
Adam has taught and lectured many units in the School of
Economics and Finance, until in 2011 when Adam applied for
graduate employment opportunities in Perth.
The presentation began with a crash course of the Oil and Gas
industry, to set the scene. More often than not, graduates who
move into industry immediately after academia find
themselves in a whole new world. They face challenges with
being immersed in a world driven by much wealth, politics
and opportunity. The attendees were grateful that Adam was
able to share his insights working in the oil and gas industry,
the challenges faced by graduates and students, and the
development opportunities.
Adam candidly shared his views on how a commerce and
business degree aligns with the needs of industry.
Interestingly, there is a difference between what industry and
academia consider to be Finance and Economics. What
academia refers to as Accounting is commonly referred to as
Finance in industry and Finance in academia is referred to as
Economics in industry.
The audience appreciated Adam’s passion for the oil and gas
industry and Curtin Business School students. As Adam put it,
Curtin Business School is a special place that he enjoys
volunteering his time and efforts.
Careers
Meet the Experts: Adam Richardson
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 7
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Brayden Kennedy, Wall Street Club
Member
What’s Hot?
OzForex: Having just listed on the ASX in October,
those who have not heard of its god-like exchange rates
must give it a look. OzForex offers extremely
competitive rates that clearly rein superior over the
banks. If you plan on going overseas or need to transfer
funds to gang warlords for a recent drug deal, then
head to http://www.ozforex.com.au
Google: The worlds largest search engine cracked the$1000USD price after reporting and 36% jump in third
-quarter reported earnings. The website which has
replaced human intelligence. “I don’t know, just
Google it” - has generated concern regarding its recent
fall in average ad prices. However a 26% increase in
the “paid-clicks” helped to offset this fall.
Peppermint Grove: a recent report from RP Data which
listed the cheapest and most expensive locations in
Australia has confirmed for us that those living in
Peppermint Grove do so on the most expensive land in
Australia. The suburb topped the list with a medianhouse price of $3,869,724, beating Sydney’s most
expensive suburb by nearly $700,000.
What’s Not?
USA: We all love our fair share of American idiocy. It
was well and truly on display over recent weeks when
the government was forced to shut down after a deal
could not be reached to raise the debt ceiling. It has
raised the concerns of some over the largely
Americanized state of the global economy. It even led
our friends in China to call for a “de -Americanization”
of the world economy. After all China is just looking
out for the interests of everyone aren’t they?
Leighton Holdings: Nothing soothes the sole like a
good corporate corruption story, especially when it
involves paying bribes to win contracts. Even though
Leighton has told the media its directors have “at all
times executed their duties with the appropriate care
and diligence”, company documents supporting the
contrary have surfaced. With three key executives
stepping down, it will be a nervous wait to see whether
the Feds will be knocking on their doors.
Gina Rinehart: Many would have thought that richestlady in the land, would succeed in winning her very
public legal fight with her children. However it is true,
Gina is backing away from the legal fight and folding
to the demands of her children to remove her as trustee.
Now comes the battle of appointing a new trustee. Will
it be someone who coincidently has the same view as
Mrs. Rinehart herself?
Rumour Mill
The Rumour Mill
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 8
$10.81
Ticker: CRZ
Sector: Software & Services
Return on equity: 60.38%
Dividend Yield (gross): 3%
Franking: 100%
Revenue growth 1 year: 15.5%
Net profit after tax FY2013: $83.5 millionEPS FY13: $0.35
Forecast EPS FY14: $0.41
PE ratio: 23.1
Having just come off the back of reporting its 2013 earnings,CarSales.com represents excellent value for a long term growthstock. Its strategy in recent years of accumulating cash on the
balance sheet for future investment has proved fruitful thisyear. An $88 million investment in Webmotors, Brazil’snumber one automotive classifieds site, and also a $13 millioninvestment in iCar Asia which holds the number one and twocar portals in Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia are paying off.Both investments are seeing increased growth, with iCar Asiagenerating 33% growth in Indonesia and 10% growth inMalaysia. Another highlight for CarSales.com is its envious
cash flow. The company increased its net cash flow fromoperations by 22% and its FCF by 29%. With a FCF yield of3.6% for a company with growth prospects like CarSales.com,this represents a perfect time to buy.
Disclaimer: Curtin Wall Street Chapter (CWSC) provides general
information, not individually targeted personalised advice. Advice from
CWSC does not take into account any investor’s particular investment
objectives, financial situation and personal needs. Investors should assess
for themselves whether the advice is appropriate to their individual
investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs before
making any investment decision on the basis of such general advice.
Investors should make their own assessment of the advice or seek the
assistance of a professional adviser.
Stock Review- CarSales.com
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The Analyst
Bootcamp
Matt Brennan, President - Curtin Wall Street Club
The Analyst Bootcamp is the brainchild of the Curtin WallStreet Club and Pricewaterhouse Coopers (PwC) ConsultantAnthony Ravi, designed to give students insight into financialmodelling.
Anthony graduated from CBS in 2010 with a Bachelor ofCommerce (BCom) Honours majoring in Economics andFinance. Motivated by his own experiences as a student andwhile seeking employment, he believes it can take more thana degree to stand out after graduation.
“Over time the job market has become extremelycompetitive,” Anthony said.
“Employers want people with experience and saying that youwere involved in something like the Analyst Bootcamp (andlearning some jargon and inside tips and lingo along the way)can really help in interviews,” he said.
“It can enable graduates to have more meaningfulconversations with their interviewers.”
The program attracted 20 business students who were splitinto four separate groups and were given a mock case to dealwith. Each group was given a comprehensive information
pack prepared by Anthony, and were required to act asconsultants and provide a takeover offer to a board ofdirectors. What makes it even more relevant to industry is thatthe mock case students were given was also occurring in real
time whilst the Analyst Bootcamp was progressing.
Informative presentations were also delivered to the studentsin the lead up, which provided key insights into how toelevate a PowerPoint presentation from good to great. Thishelped the participants when they presented their argumentsto four Directors from PwC, who were acting as the fictionalexecutive directors of the board.
The students who took part in Analyst Bootcamp gained:
Exposure to a real world scenario
Opportunities to meet people currently working in the
industry
New skills in financial modelling, presenting, researchand time management
A certificate from Curtin Business School.
News and Events
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 9
Curn Wall Street
Club Debate
Matt Brennan, President - Curtin Wall Street Club
The debate against the Curtin Debate Club was a highly
anticipated event which promised high calibre arguments,
professionalism and free pizza. The event delivered on all of
its promises and more as students from both clubs addressed
the following question:
“Should higher education in Australia be free?”
The adjudicators on the day were Michael Lamb from the
Department of Education; Sam Cavallaro, the President of
Left Action; and the President of Curtin Unity, Liam O’Neil.
The Curtin Wall Street Club argued the many reasons why
higher education should not be free in Australia. A very
convincing argument in relation to Australia’s current skill
shortage and academic surplus was delivered by Jon Sholtz,
Matt Brennan and Matthew Kinna. In addition, the heavy tax
burdens which would fall upon the middle class of Australia if
this policy were to be implemented were discussed.
With the audience vote split right down the middle, the judges
had a tough decision ahead of them. Alas, whilst the Curtin
WSC debaters were quite gallant in their arguments, the
winning team was the Curtin Debate Club. A congratulations
is in order as their team delivered a great set of arguments for
free higher education in Australia. This ties the debating score
between the two clubs at 1-1.
The event concluded with both teams and the audience
heading down to the Tav to enjoy some free pizza and a few
beers. We look forward to the next debate!
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Meet the Experts:
Part 1
Matt Brennan, President - Curtin Wall Street Club
The Curtin Wall Street Club gave students the opportunity tolearn from three recently graduated and very talented students
who discussed their journey into the professional community.
Each of our guest speakers gave relevant insights and the rare
opportunity for our members to ask the questions that all
students really want to know. With their unique perspectives
and being fresh out of university life, each presenter was able
to connect with the audience and deliver tangible advice that
will help participants take the next step in their careers.
About the speakers:
Sarah Grove (PwC) International Executive Services (IES):
Sarah is a Law Commerce graduate with extensive accounting
and professional service experience. Sarah has previously
worked a year in London in a key finance role.
Matt Masters (KPMG), International Executive Services
(IES): Matt is an Accounting & Finance graduate specialising
in Fringe Benefits Tax. Matt has worked over four years in theaccounting industry and had yet to turn 22 when this
presentation was delivered.
Scott Shuttleworth (GE Capital) Credit Risk Analyst: Scott is
completing his Masters in Quantitative Finance and is an
important member of the GE Capital team. Scott is
particularly interested in Foreign Exchange trading.
News and Events
Wall Street Chronicle Issue 3 November 2013 Page 10
From the Editor
Timothy Wong
What a year! I hope you have enjoyed reading this edition of
the Wall Street Club Chronicle. We had a lot of fun
organising this year’s events and look forward to building on
our foundations in 2014.
I would like to thank Matt Brennan, the 2014 Curtin Wall
Street Club president for his great leadership and our
volunteer team for all of their help year. Thanks must also goto Kenny Wong for his help editing this newsletter. The
events held by the Curtin Wall Street Club simply do not
happen on their own; It is the product of hard work by our
committee members.
I have really enjoyed meeting and working with the Curtin
Wall Street Club Chapter. What really makes this group
special is the level of energy enthusiasm and drive shown by
our team of volunteers.
We are always on the lookout for talented volunteers to jointhe team. If you enjoy working in a team and making a
difference within the Curtin Business School community,
please shoot Matt Brennan an email at
If you are on Facebook, why not join us at:
www.facebook.com/wallstreetclubcurtin
See you in 2014 and all the best with your exams.