waj3102 word classes nouns

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  • 7/28/2019 WAJ3102 Word Classes Nouns

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    Countable nouns

    &

    Uncountable nouns

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Countable nouns

    I eat an appleevery day.I like apples.

    Appleis a countablenoun.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Countable nouns

    A countable noun can be1. singular(apple) or

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    Countable nounsare things wecan

    count.Therefore:one apple,two applesetc.

    2.plural(apples)

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    COUNTABLE NOUNS

    Examples of countable nounssingular plural apple apples

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    pineapple pineapples cucumber cucumbers strawberry strawberries grape grapes

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    COUNTABLE NOUNS

    We add -esto most nouns in -o:

    tomato tomatoes

    potato potatoes

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    But we just add -sto:

    radio radios

    photo photos

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    UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

    e.g. I eat riceeveryday.

    I like rice.

    Riceis an uncountable noun.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

    An uncountable noun has only one form. (rice)

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    Uncountable nouns are things wecannotcount.We cannotsay one rice, two rices,etc.

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    UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

    Examples of uncountable nouns:

    salad dressing

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    lettuce water

    milk

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    IS/ARE SOME

    Study the following table:

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    There

    is

    some

    meatcheese

    in the fridge.

    are rulers

    pencils

    on the desk.

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    HOW DO YOU USE (IS/ARE SOME)?

    We use is some when the noun isuncountable. (meat, cheese.)

    We use are some when the countablenoun isplural. (rulers, pencils.)

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    ISNT/ARENT ANY

    Study the following table:

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    isnt milkcoffee

    in the shop.

    There

    arent

    any

    dishes

    watches

    under the bed.

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    HOW DO WE USE(ISNT/ARENT ANY)?

    We use isnt any when the noun isuncountable. (milk, coffee.)

    We use arent any when the

    countable noun isplural. (dishes,watches)

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    I. PUT THE CORRECT FORM OF THEGIVEN WORDS INTO THE SPACES.

    1.Sylvester is eating some __________(potato).

    2.Is there any ___________ (water) in the jar?

    3.Mother says, Ahmad, please give me some__________ (jam).

    4.There are some _________ (fish) in the river.

    5.There arent any ______________(tomato) on

    the table.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    potatoeswater

    jamfishtomatoes

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    II. PUT THE CORRECT ANSWER INTOTHE SPACES WITH SOMEOR ANY.

    1.There is not ________sugar in the coffee.

    2.There are ___________ stars in the sky.

    3.There arent ________ roses on the table.

    4.Dad says, Please give me ________ oil.

    5.Is there ________ orange juice?

    6.There is ________ paper on the desk.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

    anysomeany

    someanysome

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    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Put a / an or some.

    1. honey 11. meat

    2. lemon

    12.

    water

    3. potato 13. banana

    4. doughnut 14. cucumber

    5. yoghurt 15. sugar

    6. tomato 16. pepper

    7. juice 17. tea

    8. cheese 18. kiwi

    9. milk 19. salt10. bread 20. apple

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    1. hot dog

    2. butter

    3. Coca Cola

    4. hamburger

    5. spaghetti

    6. soup

    7. sandwich

    8. plum

    9. pear

    10. strawberry

    11. sausage

    12. carrot

    13. egg

    14. salad

    15. ice-cream

    16. cake

    17. cookie

    18. chocolate

    19. sweet

    20. fish

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Put in is or are

    1. There some butter in the trolley.

    2. There no apples in the trolley.

    3. There ten oranges in the trolley.

    4. There no cucumbers in the trolley.

    5. There some ham in the trolley.

    6. There some bread in the trolley.

    7. There five eggs in the trolley.

    8. There some food in the fridge.

    9. There no milk in the fridge.

    10. There some juice in the bottle.

    11. There a sandwich on the plate.

    12. There an apple on the table.

    13. There some water in the glass.

    14. There some soup in the plate.

    15. There ten pears in the basket.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Look at the pictures. Give two possible variants.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Fill in the gaps with no or not any.

    1. There is sugar in my tea.

    2. There isnt water in the mug.

    3. There is bedroom in that flat.

    4. There is any bank in this town.

    5. There are bad students in my class.

    6. There arent cakes in this shop.

    7. There is any salt in my soup.

    8. There are green apples in the vase.9. There isnt fish in the fridge.

    10. There are any chairs in the room.

    Norsarihan Ahmad

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    Put in There is / There are or Is here / Are there.

    1. any people on the bus?

    2. any cheese in the sandwich?

    3. some books in my bag.

    4. some meat in the fridge.

    5. some dogs in the garden.6. any sugar in my tea?

    7. a policeman in this car.

    8. any money in your pocket?

    9. any horses in the field?

    10. some juice in the glass.

    11. some letters on the table.Norsarihan Ahmad