w elcome ! 10/20/09 warm up respond to the below prompt: where was the first olympics held? why do...
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WELCOME! 10/20/09Warm UpRespond to the below
prompt:Where was the first
Olympics held? Why do you think it was started?
Write 5 sentences minimum about what you know about the Olympics… or what you think you know!
AnnouncementsObjectives: Explore general
concepts and ideas relating to Ancient Greece
Today’s Agenda Discuss Warm Up Preview Chapt. (road
signs) Slide show Geography Wrap up
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NEW SEATS
Find your new seat by the yellow sticky paper on the desk!
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SO WHY DO WE HAVE THE OLYMPICS? HOW DID THEY START?
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PREVIEW THE CHAPTER: ROAD SIGNSCHAPT 5, SECTION 1 (PP. 120-126)
What can the road signs of the chapter tell us about Greece?
Use road signs to write a description of Ancient Greece
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PREVIEW THE CHAPTER: ROAD SIGNSCHAPT 5, SECTION 1 (PP. 120-126)
What can the road signs of the chapter tell us about Greece?
Use road signs to write a description of Ancient Greece
Steps for Descriptions!
1. Identify road sign
2. Define/create a statement
3. Provide at least 1 explanation/example
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GREECE LAYOUT OF CIVILIZATION: Each city had an acropolis
Center of the city, market place, temple of gods
Everything that organized Greek city-state life happened on the acropolis
Filled the same role as the ziggurats from Mesopotamia.
Ancient Greece was organized into city-states
Areas under the control of one city ranged from 50—500 miles.
They were all Greek people, but they identified according to their city-state.
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ACROPOLIS – CHECK OUT PAGES 118-119
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Acropolis – Ruins of Athens
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GREECE:
Each city had an acropolis
Center of the city, market place, temple of gods
(Vocab) Polytheism – worshipping many gods
Lots of myths – page 126
Olympics were originally meant to honor Zeus the chief god.
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THE POWER OF STORY TELLING
Before the Ancient Greeks created their own written language their history was handed down through oral traditions.
Oral Traditions – spoken stories
Epics – poems that tell a historical tale
The stories were recited by Bards Homer – The Illiad and The Odyssey
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GREEK GODS FAMILY TREE:
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ZEUS• Supreme ruler of the gods.
• He is lord of the sky, the rain god.
• His weapon is a thunderbolt which he hurls at those who displease him.
• Married to Hera but, is famous for his many affairs.
• Known to punish those that lie or break oaths.
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HERA• wife and sister to Zeus
• Protector of marriage and takes special care of married women.
• Hera's marriage was founded in strife with Zeus and continued in strife.
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POSEIDON – GOD OF THE SEA
• His weapon is a trident, which can shake the earth, and shatter any object.
• Zeus is the only one who is more powerful.
• Difficult quarrelsome personality. He was greedy. He had a series of disputes with other gods when he tried to take over their cities.
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APHRODITE• Goddess of love, desire
and beauty.
• Has a magical girdle that compels anyone she wishes to desire her.
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ATHENA• Warrior Goddess of Wisdom• Born of a headache Zeus
was having.• Favorite city is Athens. Her
tree is the olive. The owl is her bird. She is a virgin goddess.
• She is the goddess of the city, handicrafts, and agriculture.
• Invented the bridle, the trumpet, the flute, the pot, the rake, the plow, the yoke, the ship, and the chariot.
• She is the embodiment of wisdom, reason, and purity.
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ARES – GOD OF WAR
Son of Zeus and Hera
Known as god of war and bloodlust
His city was Sparta
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GREECE RECAP:
Each city had an acropolis
Center of the city, market place, temple of gods
Polytheism – worshipping many gods
Lots of myths
Oral Traditions – History passed through stories
A nation built up of city-states
Two main city state: Athens & Sparta
Sea shaped the civilization – life revolved around sea!
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FINAL THOUGHTS.
Exit Slip Would you like to live
in the Spartan Society?
Provide 2 reasons why/why not related to today's lesson
Homework:
Finish your Ancient Greece Maps.
DUE TOMORROW.